EFSA Compendium of Botanicals

Draft - work in progress

Aquilaria malaccensis Lam. // Aquilaria agollochum (Lour.) Roxb. ex Finl.

Family:: Thymelaeaceae
Approval state:: Approved
Number of articles retrieved:: 544
Number of processed references:: 2

Compositions

#1: psoralen (stem) #2: bergapten (stem) #3: 5-hydroxymethylfurfural (stem) #4: tannins (leaf) #5: saponins (leaf) #6: naphthoquinone (6-ethyl-5-hydroxy-2,3n,7-trimethoxynaphthoquinone) (leaf)

Endpoint Studies

Genotoxicity

Composition #1: Huong, Dang Thi Lan., Dat, Nguyen Tien., Minh, Chau Van., Kang, Jong Seong., Kim, Young Ho. Monoamine oxidase inhibitors from Aquilaria agallocha.. natural product sciences, 2002, vol. 8, no. 1, p. 30–33. .

Language:

English (en)
Plant part:

Stem / stalk (as part-nature) (A067S)
Extraction/Preparation method:

Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
Additional extraction description:

MeOH
Substance:

psoralen (RF-00004015-PAR)
Analytical method code:

Colorimetry, Spectroscopy (Spectrometry) and Photometry (F008A)
Yes/No Qualitative:

Positive/Present (POS)
Result type:

Qualitative Value (Binary) (BIN)
Internal remarks:

psoralen (stem)

Composition #2: Huong, Dang Thi Lan., Dat, Nguyen Tien., Minh, Chau Van., Kang, Jong Seong., Kim, Young Ho. Monoamine oxidase inhibitors from Aquilaria agallocha.. natural product sciences, 2002, vol. 8, no. 1, p. 30–33. .

Language:

English (en)
Plant part:

Stem / stalk (as part-nature) (A067S)
Extraction/Preparation method:

Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
Additional extraction description:

MeOH
Substance:

Bergapten (RF-00003837-PAR)
Analytical method code:

Colorimetry, Spectroscopy (Spectrometry) and Photometry (F008A)
Yes/No Qualitative:

Positive/Present (POS)
Result type:

Qualitative Value (Binary) (BIN)
Internal remarks:

bergapten (stem)

Composition #3: Huong, Dang Thi Lan., Dat, Nguyen Tien., Minh, Chau Van., Kang, Jong Seong., Kim, Young Ho. Monoamine oxidase inhibitors from Aquilaria agallocha.. natural product sciences, 2002, vol. 8, no. 1, p. 30–33. .

Language:

English (en)
Plant part:

Stem / stalk (as part-nature) (A067S)
Extraction/Preparation method:

Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
Additional extraction description:

MeOH
Substance:

Hydroxymethylfurfural (RF-00000379-ORG)
Analytical method code:

Colorimetry, Spectroscopy (Spectrometry) and Photometry (F008A)
Yes/No Qualitative:

Positive/Present (POS)
Result type:

Qualitative Value (Binary) (BIN)
Internal remarks:

5-hydroxymethylfurfural (stem)

Composition #4: Khalil, A. S., Rahim, A. A., Taha, K. K., Abdallah, K. B. Characterization of methanolic extracts of agarwood leaves.. Journal of Applied and Industrial Sciences, 2013, vol. 1, no. 3, p. 78-88, 11–None. .

Language:

English (en)
Plant part:

Leaves (as part-nature) (A0EKT)
Extraction/Preparation method:

Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
Additional extraction description:

MeOH
Substance:

Tannins (RF-00004337-PAR)
Analytical method code:

Phytochemical screening (F604A)
Yes/No Qualitative:

Positive/Present (POS)
Result type:

Qualitative Value (Binary) (BIN)
Internal remarks:

tannins (leaf)

Composition #5: Khalil, A. S., Rahim, A. A., Taha, K. K., Abdallah, K. B. Characterization of methanolic extracts of agarwood leaves.. Journal of Applied and Industrial Sciences, 2013, vol. 1, no. 3, p. 78-88, 11–None. .

Language:

English (en)
Plant part:

Leaves (as part-nature) (A0EKT)
Extraction/Preparation method:

Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
Additional extraction description:

MeOH
Substance:

Saponins (RF-00004333-PAR)
Analytical method code:

Phytochemical screening (F604A)
Yes/No Qualitative:

Positive/Present (POS)
Result type:

Qualitative Value (Binary) (BIN)
Internal remarks:

saponins (leaf)

Composition #6: Khalil, A. S., Rahim, A. A., Taha, K. K., Abdallah, K. B. Characterization of methanolic extracts of agarwood leaves.. Journal of Applied and Industrial Sciences, 2013, vol. 1, no. 3, p. 78-88, 11–None. .

Language:

English (en)
Plant part:

Leaves (as part-nature) (A0EKT)
Extraction/Preparation method:

Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
Additional extraction description:

MeOH
Substance:

Naphthoquinones (RF-00010839-PAR)
Additional substance description:

6-ethyl-5-hydroxy-2,3n,7- trimethoxynaphthoquinone
Analytical method code:

GC-MS (F046A)
Yes/No Qualitative:

Positive/Present (POS)
Result type:

Qualitative Value (Binary) (BIN)
Internal remarks:

naphthoquinone (6-ethyl-5-hydroxy-2,3n,7-trimethoxynaphthoquinone) (leaf)