EFSA Compendium of Botanicals

Draft - work in progress

Orobanche cernua Loefl.

Family:: Orobanchaceae
Approval state:: Approved
Number of articles retrieved:: 3
Number of processed references:: 3

Compositions

#1: Lignans ((+)-syringaresinol-4'-O-β-D-glucopyranoside, (+)-pinoresinol-4'-O-β-D-glucopyranoside, and isoeucommin A) #2: Phenylpropanoid glycosides (acteoside, campneoside II, crenatoside, campneoside I, isocrenatoside, isoacteoside, leucosceptoside A, and cistanoside F) #3: Lignans in whole plant #4: phenylpropanoid glycosides in whole plant #5: p-coumaric acid in whole plant #6: Gallic acid in whole plant

Endpoint Studies

Genotoxicity

Composition #1: Yang, M.-Z., Wang, X.-Q., Li, C. Chemical constituents from Orobanche cernua. chinese traditional and herbal drugs, 2014, vol. 45, no. 17, p. 2447–2452. DOI: 10.7501/j.issn.0253-2670.2014.17.005. [DOI link]

Language:

English (en)
Plant part:

Unspecified (A07XD)
Extraction/Preparation method:

Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
Additional extraction description:

Column Chromatography
Substance:

lignans (RF-00004361-PAR)
Additional substance description:

Lignans ((+)-syringaresinol-4'-O-β-D-glucopyranoside, (+)-pinoresinol-4'-O-β-D-glucopyranoside, and isoeucommin A)
Analytical method code:

Colorimetry, Spectroscopy (Spectrometry) and Photometry (F008A)
Analytical method - additional description:

Physicochemical parameters
Yes/No Qualitative:

Positive/Present (POS)
Result type:

Qualitative Value (Binary) (BIN)
Internal remarks:

Lignans ((+)-syringaresinol-4'-O-β-D-glucopyranoside, (+)-pinoresinol-4'-O-β-D-glucopyranoside, and isoeucommin A)

Composition #2: Yang, M.-Z., Wang, X.-Q., Li, C. Chemical constituents from Orobanche cernua. chinese traditional and herbal drugs, 2014, vol. 45, no. 17, p. 2447–2452. DOI: 10.7501/j.issn.0253-2670.2014.17.005. [DOI link]

Language:

English (en)
Plant part:

Unspecified (A07XD)
Extraction/Preparation method:

Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
Additional extraction description:

Column Chromatography
Substance:

phenylpropanoids (RF-00004367-PAR)
Additional substance description:

Phenylpropanoid glycosides (acteoside, campneoside II, crenatoside, campneoside I, isocrenatoside, isoacteoside, leucosceptoside A, and cistanoside F)
Analytical method code:

Colorimetry, Spectroscopy (Spectrometry) and Photometry (F008A)
Analytical method - additional description:

Physicochemical parameters
Yes/No Qualitative:

Positive/Present (POS)
Result type:

Qualitative Value (Binary) (BIN)
Internal remarks:

Phenylpropanoid glycosides (acteoside, campneoside II, crenatoside, campneoside I, isocrenatoside, isoacteoside, leucosceptoside A, and cistanoside F)

Composition #3: Qu, Zheng-yi., Zhang, Yu-wei., Yao, Chun-lin., Jin, Yin-ping., Zheng, Pei-he., Sun, Cheng-he., Liu, Jun-xia., Wang, Yu-shuai., Wang, Ying-ping. Chemical constituents from Orobanche cernua Loefling. biochemical systematics and ecology, 2015, vol. 60, p. 199–203. DOI: 10.1016/j.bse.2015.04.028. [DOI link]

Language:

English (en)
Plant part:

Live plants (as part-nature) (A0BA0)
Extraction/Preparation method:

Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
Additional extraction description:

methanol
Substance:

lignans (RF-00004361-PAR)
Additional substance description:

dimethyl 6,9,10- Trihydroxybenzo[kl]xanthene-1,2-dicarboxylate
Analytical method code:

Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) (F061A)
Yes/No Qualitative:

Positive/Present (POS)
Result type:

Qualitative Value (Binary) (BIN)
Internal remarks:

Lignans in whole plant

Composition #4: Qu, Zheng-yi., Zhang, Yu-wei., Yao, Chun-lin., Jin, Yin-ping., Zheng, Pei-he., Sun, Cheng-he., Liu, Jun-xia., Wang, Yu-shuai., Wang, Ying-ping. Chemical constituents from Orobanche cernua Loefling. biochemical systematics and ecology, 2015, vol. 60, p. 199–203. DOI: 10.1016/j.bse.2015.04.028. [DOI link]

Language:

English (en)
Plant part:

Live plants (as part-nature) (A0BA0)
Extraction/Preparation method:

Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
Additional extraction description:

methanol
Substance:

phenylpropanoids (RF-00004367-PAR)
Additional substance description:

phenylpropanoid glycosides: crenatoside, acteoside, 3-O-methylcrenatoside, isoacteoside, isocrenatoside, salidroside, campneoside I, isocampneoside I, descaffeoyl crenatoside, leucosceptoside A, 2 -acetylacteoside
Analytical method code:

Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) (F061A)
Yes/No Qualitative:

Positive/Present (POS)
Result type:

Qualitative Value (Binary) (BIN)
Internal remarks:

phenylpropanoid glycosides in whole plant

Composition #5: Aybeke, Mehmet. Fusarium Infection Causes Phenolic Accumulations and Hormonal Disorders in Orobanche spp. . indian journal of microbiology, 2017, vol. 57, no. 4, p. 416–421. DOI: 10.1007/s12088-017-0669-x. [DOI link]

Language:

English (en)
Plant part:

Live plants (as part-nature) (A0BA0)
Additional extraction description:

unspecified
Substance:

p-coumaric acid (RF-00010717-PAR)
Analytical method code:

HPLC with standard detection methods (F019A)
Value (concentration, content):

traces
Internal remarks:

p-coumaric acid in whole plant

Composition #6: Aybeke, Mehmet. Fusarium Infection Causes Phenolic Accumulations and Hormonal Disorders in Orobanche spp. . indian journal of microbiology, 2017, vol. 57, no. 4, p. 416–421. DOI: 10.1007/s12088-017-0669-x. [DOI link]

Language:

English (en)
Plant part:

Live plants (as part-nature) (A0BA0)
Additional extraction description:

unspecified
Substance:

gallic acid (RF-00003821-PAR)
Analytical method code:

HPLC with standard detection methods (F019A)
Value (concentration, content):

traces
Internal remarks:

Gallic acid in whole plant