EFSA Compendium of Botanicals

Draft - work in progress

Rohdea japonica (Thunb.) Roth

Family:: Asparagaceae (Liliaceae)
Approval state:: Approved
Number of articles retrieved:: 202
Number of processed references:: 4

Compositions

#1: rhodexin a and c #2: oleandrigenin in leaves #3: rhodexin A,B,C in leaves #4: gitoxigenin in leaves #5: cardenolides in leaves #6: scopoletin and umbelliferone #7: digitoxigenin in leaves #8: periplogenin in leaves

Endpoint Studies

Genotoxicity

Composition #1: Nawa, Hayao. Components of Rohdea japonica. V. A new cardiac glucoside, rhodexin C. yakugaku zasshi, 1952, vol. 72, p. 507–8. .

Language:

English (en)
Plant part:

Unspecified (A07XD)
Extraction/Preparation method:

Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
Substance:

cardiac glycosides (RF-00010823-PAR)
Additional substance description:

rhodexin a and c
Yes/No Qualitative:

Positive/Present (POS)
Result type:

Qualitative Value (Binary) (BIN)
Internal remarks:

rhodexin a and c

Composition #2: Mitsuhashi, Hiroshi., Kanno, Kazuko., Hayashi, Koji. Constituents of Rohdea japonica. chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin, 1971, vol. 19, no. 2, p. 282–5. .

Language:

English (en)
Plant part:

Leaves (as part-nature) (A0EKT)
Extraction/Preparation method:

Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
Additional extraction description:

chloroform
Substance:

oleandrigenin (RF-00003523-PAR)
Additional substance description:

rhodexin D
Analytical method code:

Standard Chromatographic tests (paper- thin layer- and column chromatography) (F016A)
Yes/No Qualitative:

Positive/Present (POS)
Result type:

Qualitative Value (Binary) (BIN)
Internal remarks:

oleandrigenin in leaves

Composition #3: Mitsuhashi, Hiroshi., Kanno, Kazuko., Hayashi, Koji. Constituents of Rohdea japonica. chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin, 1971, vol. 19, no. 2, p. 282–5. .

Language:

English (en)
Plant part:

Leaves (as part-nature) (A0EKT)
Extraction/Preparation method:

Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
Additional extraction description:

chloroform
Substance:

rhodexin A (RF-00004028-PAR)
Additional substance description:

rhodexin B, rhodexin C
Analytical method code:

Standard Chromatographic tests (paper- thin layer- and column chromatography) (F016A)
Yes/No Qualitative:

Positive/Present (POS)
Result type:

Qualitative Value (Binary) (BIN)
Internal remarks:

rhodexin A,B,C in leaves

Composition #4: Mitsuhashi, Hiroshi., Kanno, Kazuko., Hayashi, Koji. Constituents of Rohdea japonica. chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin, 1971, vol. 19, no. 2, p. 282–5. .

Language:

English (en)
Plant part:

Leaves (as part-nature) (A0EKT)
Extraction/Preparation method:

Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
Additional extraction description:

chloroform
Substance:

gitoxigenin (RF-00003408-PAR)
Analytical method code:

Standard Chromatographic tests (paper- thin layer- and column chromatography) (F016A)
Yes/No Qualitative:

Positive/Present (POS)
Result type:

Qualitative Value (Binary) (BIN)
Internal remarks:

gitoxigenin in leaves

Composition #5: Mitsuhashi, Hiroshi., Kanno, Kazuko., Hayashi, Koji. Constituents of Rohdea japonica. chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin, 1971, vol. 19, no. 2, p. 282–5. .

Language:

English (en)
Plant part:

Leaves (as part-nature) (A0EKT)
Extraction/Preparation method:

Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
Additional extraction description:

chloroform
Substance:

cardenolides (RF-00004389-PAR)
Analytical method code:

Standard Chromatographic tests (paper- thin layer- and column chromatography) (F016A)
Yes/No Qualitative:

Positive/Present (POS)
Result type:

Qualitative Value (Binary) (BIN)
Internal remarks:

cardenolides in leaves

Composition #6: Kuchukhidze, D. K., Komissarenko, N. V., Eristavi, L. I. Coumarins and flavonoids of Rohdea japonica. khimiya prirodnykh soedinenii, 1973, vol. 9, no. 4, p. 552. .

Language:

English (en)
Plant part:

Leaves (as part-nature) (A0EKT)
Extraction/Preparation method:

Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
Additional extraction description:

Chloroform
Substance:

coumarins (RF-00004351-PAR)
Additional substance description:

scopoletin and umbelliferone
Analytical method code:

Standard Chromatographic tests (paper- thin layer- and column chromatography) (F016A)
Yes/No Qualitative:

Positive/Present (POS)
Result type:

Qualitative Value (Binary) (BIN)
Internal remarks:

scopoletin and umbelliferone

Composition #7: Kuchukhidze, D. K., Komissarenko, N. F. Periplogenin from Rohdea japonica. khimiya prirodnykh soedinenii, 1977, vol. (2), p. 286. .

Language:

English (en)
Plant part:

Leaves (as part-nature) (A0EKT)
Extraction/Preparation method:

Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
Substance:

digitoxigenin (RF-00004273-PAR)
Analytical method code:

Chromatographic tests (F015A)
Yes/No Qualitative:

Positive/Present (POS)
Result type:

Qualitative Value (Binary) (BIN)
Internal remarks:

digitoxigenin in leaves

Composition #8: Kuchukhidze, D. K., Komissarenko, N. F. Periplogenin from Rohdea japonica. khimiya prirodnykh soedinenii, 1977, vol. (2), p. 286. .

Language:

English (en)
Plant part:

Leaves (as part-nature) (A0EKT)
Extraction/Preparation method:

Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
Substance:

periplogenin (RF-00003535-PAR)
Analytical method code:

Chromatographic tests (F015A)
Yes/No Qualitative:

Positive/Present (POS)
Result type:

Qualitative Value (Binary) (BIN)
Internal remarks:

periplogenin in leaves