Draft - work in progress
-
- Pueraria candollei Benth. var. mirifica (Airy Shaw & Suvat.) Niyomdham // Pueraria mirifica Airy Shaw & Suvat.
Pueraria candollei Benth. var. mirifica (Airy Shaw & Suvat.) Niyomdham // Pueraria mirifica Airy Shaw & Suvat.
- Family:
- Fabaceae
- Approval state:
- Approved
- Number of articles retrieved:
- 248
- Number of processed references:
- 9
Composition #1: Yusakul, Gorawit., Putalun, Waraporn., Udomsin, Orapin., Juengwatanatrakul, Thaweesak., Chaichantipyuth, Chaiyo. Comparative analysis of the chemical constituents of two varieties of Pueraria candollei. fitoterapia, 2011, vol. 82, no. 2, p. 203–207. .
-
-
Plant part:
Roots and other underground parts (as part-nature) (A067M)
-
Extraction/Preparation method:
Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
-
Additional extraction description:
ethyl acetate-chloroform (3:1, v/v)
-
Substance:
Isoflavonoids Isoflavonoids (RF-00000439-NTR)
-
Analytical method code:
HPLC-UV (F021A)
-
Result unit:
Microgram/gram (G049A)
-
Result expression:
Dry matter (B002A)
-
Result type:
Numerical Value (VAL)
-
Value (concentration, content):
0.01-3.91
-
Internal remarks:
isoflavonoides in tuber, tuber cortex and tuber without cortex
Composition #2: Yusakul, Gorawit., Putalun, Waraporn., Udomsin, Orapin., Juengwatanatrakul, Thaweesak., Chaichantipyuth, Chaiyo. Comparative analysis of the chemical constituents of two varieties of Pueraria candollei. fitoterapia, 2011, vol. 82, no. 2, p. 203–207. .
-
-
Plant part:
Roots and other underground parts (as part-nature) (A067M)
-
Extraction/Preparation method:
Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
-
Additional extraction description:
ethyl acetate-chloroform (3:1, v/v)
-
Substance:
miroestrol (RF-00003936-PAR)
-
Analytical method code:
HPLC-UV (F021A)
-
Result unit:
Microgram/gram (G049A)
-
Result expression:
Dry matter (B002A)
-
Result type:
Numerical Value (VAL)
-
Value (concentration, content):
<=69.37
-
Internal remarks:
miroestrol in tuber, tuber cortex and tuber without cortex
Composition #3: Yusakul, Gorawit., Putalun, Waraporn., Udomsin, Orapin., Juengwatanatrakul, Thaweesak., Chaichantipyuth, Chaiyo. Comparative analysis of the chemical constituents of two varieties of Pueraria candollei. fitoterapia, 2011, vol. 82, no. 2, p. 203–207. .
-
-
Plant part:
Roots and other underground parts (as part-nature) (A067M)
-
Extraction/Preparation method:
Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
-
Additional extraction description:
ethyl acetate-chloroform (3:1, v/v)
-
Substance:
deoxymiroestrol (RF-00003767-PAR)
-
Analytical method code:
HPLC-UV (F021A)
-
Result unit:
Microgram/gram (G049A)
-
Result expression:
Dry matter (B002A)
-
Result type:
Numerical Value (VAL)
-
Value (concentration, content):
9.5-183
-
Internal remarks:
deoxymiroestrol in tuber, tuber cortex and tuber without cortex
Composition #4: Urasopon, Nontakorn., Hamada, Yuzuru., Asaoka, Kazuo., Poungmali, Ubon., Malaivijitnond, Suchinda. Isoflavone content of rodent diets and its estrogenic effect on vaginal cornification in Pueraria mirifica-treated rats . scienceasia, 2008, vol. 34, no. 4, p. 371–376. DOI: 10.2306/scienceasia1513-1874.2008.34.371.
[
DOI link]
-
-
Plant part:
Roots and other underground parts (as part-nature) (A067M)
-
Extraction/Preparation method:
Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
-
Additional extraction description:
70% ethanol
-
Substance:
daidzin (RF-00003763-PAR)
-
Analytical method code:
High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC) (F018A)
-
Result unit:
Milligram/100 gram (G057A)
-
Result type:
Numerical Value (VAL)
-
Value (concentration, content):
34.9-39.9
-
Internal remarks:
daidzin in tubers
Composition #5: Urasopon, Nontakorn., Hamada, Yuzuru., Asaoka, Kazuo., Poungmali, Ubon., Malaivijitnond, Suchinda. Isoflavone content of rodent diets and its estrogenic effect on vaginal cornification in Pueraria mirifica-treated rats . scienceasia, 2008, vol. 34, no. 4, p. 371–376. DOI: 10.2306/scienceasia1513-1874.2008.34.371.
[
DOI link]
-
-
Plant part:
Roots and other underground parts (as part-nature) (A067M)
-
Extraction/Preparation method:
Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
-
Additional extraction description:
70% ethanol
-
Substance:
daidzein (RF-00000061-NTR)
-
Analytical method code:
High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC) (F018A)
-
Result unit:
Milligram/100 gram (G057A)
-
Result type:
Numerical Value (VAL)
-
Value (concentration, content):
19.4 - 22.8
-
Internal remarks:
daidzein in tubers
Composition #6: Urasopon, Nontakorn., Hamada, Yuzuru., Asaoka, Kazuo., Poungmali, Ubon., Malaivijitnond, Suchinda. Isoflavone content of rodent diets and its estrogenic effect on vaginal cornification in Pueraria mirifica-treated rats . scienceasia, 2008, vol. 34, no. 4, p. 371–376. DOI: 10.2306/scienceasia1513-1874.2008.34.371.
[
DOI link]
-
-
Plant part:
Roots and other underground parts used as staple food (as part-nature) (A0F5F)
-
Extraction/Preparation method:
Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
-
Additional extraction description:
70% ethanol
-
Substance:
genistin (RF-00003829-PAR)
-
Analytical method code:
High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC) (F018A)
-
Result unit:
Milligram/100 gram (G057A)
-
Result type:
Numerical Value (VAL)
-
Value (concentration, content):
7.6-7.9
-
Internal remarks:
genistin in tubers
Composition #7: Urasopon, Nontakorn., Hamada, Yuzuru., Asaoka, Kazuo., Poungmali, Ubon., Malaivijitnond, Suchinda. Isoflavone content of rodent diets and its estrogenic effect on vaginal cornification in Pueraria mirifica-treated rats . scienceasia, 2008, vol. 34, no. 4, p. 371–376. DOI: 10.2306/scienceasia1513-1874.2008.34.371.
[
DOI link]
-
-
Plant part:
Roots and other underground parts (as part-nature) (A067M)
-
Extraction/Preparation method:
Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
-
Additional extraction description:
70% ethanol
-
Substance:
genistein (RF-00000297-NTR)
-
Analytical method code:
High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC) (F018A)
-
Result unit:
Milligram/100 gram (G057A)
-
Result type:
Numerical Value (VAL)
-
Value (concentration, content):
0.3
-
Internal remarks:
genistein in tubers
Composition #8: Urasopon, Nontakorn., Hamada, Yuzuru., Asaoka, Kazuo., Poungmali, Ubon., Malaivijitnond, Suchinda. Isoflavone content of rodent diets and its estrogenic effect on vaginal cornification in Pueraria mirifica-treated rats . scienceasia, 2008, vol. 34, no. 4, p. 371–376. DOI: 10.2306/scienceasia1513-1874.2008.34.371.
[
DOI link]
-
-
Plant part:
Roots and other underground parts (as part-nature) (A067M)
-
Extraction/Preparation method:
Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
-
Additional extraction description:
70% ethanol
-
Substance:
isoflavones (RF-00004359-PAR)
-
Analytical method code:
High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC) (F018A)
-
Result unit:
Milligram/100 gram (G057A)
-
Result type:
Numerical Value (VAL)
-
Value (concentration, content):
123.2-157.3
-
Internal remarks:
total isoflavones in tubers
Composition #9: Urasopon, Nontakorn., Hamada, Yuzuru., Asaoka, Kazuo., Poungmali, Ubon., Malaivijitnond, Suchinda. Isoflavone content of rodent diets and its estrogenic effect on vaginal cornification in Pueraria mirifica-treated rats . scienceasia, 2008, vol. 34, no. 4, p. 371–376. DOI: 10.2306/scienceasia1513-1874.2008.34.371.
[
DOI link]
-
-
Plant part:
Roots and other underground parts (as part-nature) (A067M)
-
Extraction/Preparation method:
Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
-
Additional extraction description:
70% ethanol
-
Substance:
Puerarin (RF-00011022-PAR)
-
Analytical method code:
High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC) (F018A)
-
Result unit:
Milligram/100 gram (G057A)
-
Result type:
Numerical Value (VAL)
-
Value (concentration, content):
61.0-86.5
-
Internal remarks:
puerarin in tubers
Composition #10: Shimokawa, Satoko., Kumamoto, Takuya., Ishikawa, Tsutomu., Takashi, Miho., Higuchi, Yoshihiro., Chaichantipyuth, Chaiyo., Chansakaow, Sunee. Quantitative analysis of miroestrol and kwakhurin for standardisation of Thai miracle herb "Kwao Keur' (Pueraria mirifica) and establishment of simple isolation procedure for highly estrogenic miroestrol and deoxymiroestrol . natural product research, 2013, vol. 27, no. 4-5, p. 371–378. DOI: 10.1080/14786419.2012.695370.
[
DOI link]
-
-
Plant part:
Roots and other underground parts (as part-nature) (A067M)
-
Extraction/Preparation method:
Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
-
Additional extraction description:
hexane and ethyl acetate
-
Substance:
isoflavones (RF-00004359-PAR)
-
Additional substance description:
kwakhurin
-
Analytical method code:
High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC) (F018A)
-
Result unit:
Percent (G138A)
-
Result expression:
Dry matter (B002A)
-
Result type:
Numerical Value (VAL)
-
Value (concentration, content):
0.006-0.007
-
Internal remarks:
kwakhurin in roots
Composition #11: Shimokawa, Satoko., Kumamoto, Takuya., Ishikawa, Tsutomu., Takashi, Miho., Higuchi, Yoshihiro., Chaichantipyuth, Chaiyo., Chansakaow, Sunee. Quantitative analysis of miroestrol and kwakhurin for standardisation of Thai miracle herb "Kwao Keur' (Pueraria mirifica) and establishment of simple isolation procedure for highly estrogenic miroestrol and deoxymiroestrol . natural product research, 2013, vol. 27, no. 4-5, p. 371–378. DOI: 10.1080/14786419.2012.695370.
[
DOI link]
-
-
Plant part:
Roots and other underground parts used as staple food (as part-nature) (A0F5F)
-
Extraction/Preparation method:
Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
-
Additional extraction description:
acetonitril, water, acetic acid
-
Substance:
deoxymiroestrol (RF-00003767-PAR)
-
Analytical method code:
High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC) (F018A)
-
Analytical method - additional description:
or isolation of crystalilne product
-
Result unit:
Percent (G138A)
-
Result expression:
Dry matter (B002A)
-
Result type:
Numerical Value (VAL)
-
Value (concentration, content):
0.0027-0.0053
-
Internal remarks:
deoxymiroestrol in roots
Composition #12: Shimokawa, Satoko., Kumamoto, Takuya., Ishikawa, Tsutomu., Takashi, Miho., Higuchi, Yoshihiro., Chaichantipyuth, Chaiyo., Chansakaow, Sunee. Quantitative analysis of miroestrol and kwakhurin for standardisation of Thai miracle herb "Kwao Keur' (Pueraria mirifica) and establishment of simple isolation procedure for highly estrogenic miroestrol and deoxymiroestrol . natural product research, 2013, vol. 27, no. 4-5, p. 371–378. DOI: 10.1080/14786419.2012.695370.
[
DOI link]
-
-
Plant part:
Roots and other underground parts used as staple food (as part-nature) (A0F5F)
-
Extraction/Preparation method:
Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
-
Additional extraction description:
acetonitril, water, acetic acid
-
Substance:
miroestrol (RF-00003936-PAR)
-
Analytical method code:
High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC) (F018A)
-
Analytical method - additional description:
or isolation of crystalilne product
-
Result unit:
Percent (G138A)
-
Result expression:
Dry matter (B002A)
-
Result type:
Numerical Value (VAL)
-
Value (concentration, content):
0.0013-0.0045
-
Internal remarks:
miroestrol in roots
Composition #13: Yusakul, Gorawit., Udomsin, Orapin., Juengwatanatrakul, Thaweesak., Tanaka, Hiroyuki., Chaichantipyuth, Chaiyo., Putalun, Waraporn. Highly selective and sensitive determination of deoxymiroestrol using a polyclonal antibody-based enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay . talanta, 2013, vol. 114, p. 73–78. DOI: 10.1016/j.talanta.2013.04.011.
[
DOI link]
-
-
Plant part:
Roots and other underground parts (as part-nature) (A067M)
-
Extraction/Preparation method:
Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
-
Additional extraction description:
chloroform-ethyl acetate
-
Substance:
deoxymiroestrol (RF-00003767-PAR)
-
Analytical method code:
Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) (F080A)
-
Analytical method - additional description:
Additionally HPLC
-
Result unit:
Microgram/gram (G049A)
-
Result expression:
Dry matter (B002A)
-
Result type:
Numerical Value (VAL)
-
Value (concentration, content):
2.29- 88.12
-
Internal remarks:
Deoxymiroestrol in tubers
Endpoint study
#1: Sanchanta, P., Saenphet, K., Saenphet, S., Aritajat, S., Wongsawad, C., Brovelli, E., Chansakaow, S., Farias, D., Hongratanaworakit, T., Omary, MB., Vejabhikul, S. Toxicological study of aqueous and ethanolic extracts from Pueraria mirifica Airy Shaw & Suvatabandhu on male rats . wocmap iii: quality, efficacy, safety, processing and trade in maps, 2005, no. 679, p. 165–171. .
-
Study relevance:
Human health
-
Plant part:
Roots and other underground parts used as staple food (as part-nature) (A0F5F)
-
Preparation/Extraction method:
Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
-
Additional plant/substance description:
distilled water
-
Type of toxicological test:
short-term toxicity (CHD017TT)
-
Limit test:
Not applicable
-
Tested organism:
Rat (as animal) (A0CNV)
-
Strain of test organism:
Wistar (CHD013ST)
-
-
Route of exposure:
ORAL: GAVAGE (OECD2231PL)
-
-
Unit of exposure duration:
Day (G134A)
-
Control groups used:
yes, concurrent vehicle
-
Endpoint measured:
Dose level (CHD014EP)
-
Concentration unit:
Milligrams per kilogram body weight per day (G211A)
-
Effect concentration:
800
-
Critical effect:
HEPATOTOXICITY (TOX02A)
-
Target tissue:
urogenital: Kidneys (TT046A)
-
Effect description:
histopathological changes in liver and kidneys in some of the dosed rats
-
Effect or parameter linked to the endpoint:
histopathology non neoplastic (CHD025BE)
-
Internal remarks:
histopathological changes in liver and kidneys after dosing with aqueous extract of the tubers
Endpoint study
#2: Sanchanta, P., Saenphet, K., Saenphet, S., Aritajat, S., Wongsawad, C., Brovelli, E., Chansakaow, S., Farias, D., Hongratanaworakit, T., Omary, MB., Vejabhikul, S. Toxicological study of aqueous and ethanolic extracts from Pueraria mirifica Airy Shaw & Suvatabandhu on male rats . wocmap iii: quality, efficacy, safety, processing and trade in maps, 2005, no. 679, p. 165–171. .
-
Study relevance:
Human health
-
Plant part:
Roots and other underground parts used as staple food (as part-nature) (A0F5F)
-
Preparation/Extraction method:
Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
-
Additional plant/substance description:
distilled water or ethanol
-
Type of toxicological test:
short-term toxicity (CHD017TT)
-
Limit test:
Not applicable
-
Tested organism:
Rat (as animal) (A0CNV)
-
Strain of test organism:
Wistar (CHD013ST)
-
-
Route of exposure:
ORAL: GAVAGE (OECD2231PL)
-
-
Unit of exposure duration:
Day (G134A)
-
Control groups used:
yes, concurrent vehicle
-
Endpoint measured:
Dose level (CHD014EP)
-
Concentration unit:
Milligrams per kilogram body weight per day (G211A)
-
Effect concentration:
400-800
-
Critical effect:
HEMOPOIETIC (TOX10A)
-
Target tissue:
Cardiovascular / Haematological (TT001A)
-
Effect description:
reduction of body weight, affected hematopoiesis (increased number of lymphocytes, decreased number of neutrophils and monocytes, lower packed red cell volume)
-
Effect or parameter linked to the endpoint:
body weight (CHD005BE)
-
Internal remarks:
reduced body weight, affected hematopoiesis after dosing with aqueous and ethanolic extract of tubers
Endpoint study
#3: Jaroenporn, Sukanya., Malaivijitnond, Suchinda., Wattanasirmkit, Kingkaew., Trisomboon, Hataitip., Watanabe, Gen., Taya, Kazuyoshi., Cherdshewasart, Wichai. Effects of Pueraria mirifica, an herb containing phytoestrogens, on reproductive organs and fertility of adult male mice . endocrine, 2006, vol. 30, no. 1, p. 93–101. DOI: 10.1385/ENDO:30:1:93.
[
DOI link]
-
Study relevance:
Human health
-
Plant part:
Roots and other underground parts used as staple food (as part-nature) (A0F5F)
-
Preparation/Extraction method:
Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
-
Additional plant/substance description:
distilled water
-
Type of toxicological test:
reproduction toxicity (CHD009TT)
-
Limit test:
Not applicable
-
Tested organism:
House mouse (as animal) (A0CNT)
-
Strain of test organism:
ICR (CHD044ST)
-
-
Route of exposure:
ORAL: GAVAGE (OECD2231PL)
-
-
Unit of exposure duration:
Week (G205A)
-
Number of organisms dosed:
5
-
Control groups used:
yes, concurrent vehicle
-
Endpoint measured:
Dose level (CHD014EP)
-
Concentration unit:
Milligrams per kilogram body weight per day (G211A)
-
Effect concentration:
100
-
Critical effect:
REPRODUCTIVE (TOX05A)
-
Target tissue:
Urogenital (TT006A)
-
Effect description:
reduced weights of epididymides, seminal vehicle; reduced sperm motility and viability
-
Effect or parameter linked to the endpoint:
organ weights (CHD012BE)
-
Internal remarks:
effect on male mice - reduced weights of epididymides, seminal vehicle; reduced sperm motility and viability after dosing with aqueous extract of tuber
Endpoint study
#4: Jaroenporn, Sukanya., Malaivijitnond, Suchinda., Wattanasirmkit, Kingkaew., Watanabe, Gen., Taya, Kazuyoshi., Cherdshewasart, Wichai. Assessment of fertility and reproductive toxicity in adult female mice after long-term exposure to Pueraria mirifica herb . journal of reproduction and development, 2007, vol. 53, no. 5, p. 995–1005. DOI: 10.1262/jrd.18151.
[
DOI link]
-
Study relevance:
Human health
-
Plant part:
Roots and other underground parts used as staple food (as part-nature) (A0F5F)
-
Preparation/Extraction method:
Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
-
Additional plant/substance description:
distilled water
-
Type of toxicological test:
reproduction toxicity (CHD009TT)
-
Limit test:
Not applicable
-
Tested organism:
House mouse (as animal) (A0CNT)
-
Strain of test organism:
ICR (CHD044ST)
-
-
Route of exposure:
ORAL: GAVAGE (OECD2231PL)
-
-
Unit of exposure duration:
Week (G205A)
-
Number of organisms dosed:
36
-
Control groups used:
yes, concurrent vehicle
-
Endpoint measured:
Dose level (CHD014EP)
-
Concentration unit:
Milligrams per kilogram body weight per day (G211A)
-
Effect concentration:
100
-
Critical effect:
REPRODUCTIVE (TOX05A)
-
Target tissue:
urogenital: Ovaries (TT047A)
-
Effect description:
Prolonged estrous cycles, hyperplasia of uterine endothelium, decreased number of growing ovarian follicles, reduction of LH and FSH levels, decreased in mating efficiency
-
Effect or parameter linked to the endpoint:
reproduction (CHD014BE)
-
Internal remarks:
adverse effect on reproduction of female mice - changes in hypothalamic - pituitary-ovarian-uterine axis
Endpoint study
#5: Gomuttapong, Sarawoot., Pewphong, Rangsima., Choeisiri, Sucha., Jaroenporn, Sukanya., Malaivijitnond, Suchinda. Testing of the estrogenic activity and toxicity of Stephania venosa herb in ovariectomized rats . toxicology mechanisms and methods, 2012, vol. 22, no. 6, p. 445–457. DOI: 10.3109/15376516.2012.668573.
[
DOI link]
-
Study relevance:
Human health
-
Plant part:
Roots and other underground parts (as part-nature) (A067M)
-
Preparation/Extraction method:
Drying (dehydration) (A07KG)
-
Additional plant/substance description:
powdered root dissolved in distilled water
-
Type of toxicological test:
short-term toxicity (CHD017TT)
-
Tested organism:
Rat (as animal) (A0CNV)
-
Strain of test organism:
Wistar (CHD013ST)
-
-
Route of exposure:
ORAL: GAVAGE (OECD2231PL)
-
-
Unit of exposure duration:
Day (G134A)
-
Number of organisms dosed:
5
-
Control groups used:
yes, concurrent vehicle
-
Endpoint measured:
Dose level (CHD014EP)
-
Concentration unit:
Milligrams per kilogram body weight (G225A)
-
Effect concentration:
100
-
Critical effect:
REPRODUCTIVE (TOX05A)
-
Target tissue:
urogenital: Uterus (TT052A)
-
Effect description:
Lower body weight and higher organ weights of uterus, vagina, and kidneys and histopathological changes in ovariectomized rats
-
Effect or parameter linked to the endpoint:
organ weights (CHD012BE)
-
Internal remarks:
Lower body weight and higher organ weights of uterus, vagina, and kidneys and histopathological changes in ovariectomized rats dosed with roots
Genotox #1: Saenphet, K., Kantaoop, P., Saenphet, S., Aritajat, S. Mutagenicity of Pueraria mirifica Airy Shaw & Suvatabandhu and antimutagenicity of Thunbergia laurifolia Linn. . the southeast asian journal of tropical medicine and public health, 2005, vol. 36 Suppl 4, p. 238–41. .
-
Study category:
Mutagenicity
-
Type of toxicological test:
micronucleus assay (CHD051TT)
-
-
Guideline used:
No guideline required
-
Tested organism:
Rat (as animal) (A0CNV)
-
Strain of test organism:
Wistar (CHD013ST)
-
-
Exogenous metabolic activation applied:
not applicable
-
Route of exposure:
ORAL: GAVAGE (OECD2231PL)
-
Exposure duration for in vivo:
30.0
-
Unit of exposure duration:
Day (G134A)
-
Number of organisms dosed:
10
-
Control groups used:
yes, concurrent vehicle
-
Endpoint measured:
chromosome aberration
-
-
Remarks on genotox study:
in vivo micronucleus test, at doses of 600 and 800 mg/kg bw of an aqueous extract of the tubers acted as a mutagenic agent by inducing higher frequencies of micronuclei in cells from the bone marrow
-
Internal remarks:
Aqueous extract of the tubers was mutagenic in the micronucleus test in rats
-
Internal ID:
MEDLINE:16438216
Genotox #2: Sanchanta, P., Saenphet, K., Saenphet, S., Aritajat, S., Wongsawad, C., Brovelli, E., Chansakaow, S., Farias, D., Hongratanaworakit, T., Omary, MB., Vejabhikul, S. Toxicological study of aqueous and ethanolic extracts from Pueraria mirifica Airy Shaw & Suvatabandhu on male rats . wocmap iii: quality, efficacy, safety, processing and trade in maps, 2005, no. 679, p. 165–171. .
-
Study category:
Genotoxicity
-
Type of toxicological test:
micronucleus assay (CHD051TT)
-
-
Tested organism:
Rat (as animal) (A0CNV)
-
Strain of test organism:
Wistar (CHD013ST)
-
-
Route of exposure:
ORAL: GAVAGE (OECD2231PL)
-
Exposure duration for in vivo:
30.0
-
Unit of exposure duration:
Day (G134A)
-
Number of organisms dosed:
7
-
Control groups used:
yes, concurrent vehicle
-
Endpoint measured:
chromosome aberration
-
-
Remarks on genotox study:
Positive micronucleus test on erytrocytes from bone marrow of femur in all tested doses 400, 600 and 800 mg/kg bw
-
Internal remarks:
Gentoxic effect in micronucleus test in vivo in rats of aqueous and ethanolic extract of tubers
-
Internal ID:
WOS:000230073700020