Draft - work in progress
-
- Allspice (as plant) // Pimenta dioica (L.) Merr.
Allspice (as plant) // Pimenta dioica (L.) Merr.
- Family:
- Myrtaceae
- Approval state:
- Approved
- Number of articles retrieved:
- 439
- Number of processed references:
- 10
Composition #1: Dighe, Vidya V., Charegaonkar, Gauri A. HPTLC quantitation of eugenol from leaf and berry powder of Pimenta dioica(L.) merr. analytical chemistry: an indian journal, 2009, vol. 8, no. 1, p. 29–33. .
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-
Plant part:
Fruit unspecified (as part-nature) (A067D)
-
Extraction/Preparation method:
Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
-
Additional extraction description:
methanol
-
Substance:
Eugenol (RF-00003807-PAR)
-
Analytical method code:
Gelpermeation, High Performance Thin Layer Chromatography (HPTLC) (F017A)
-
Result unit:
Percent (G138A)
-
Result expression:
Dry matter (B002A)
-
Result type:
Numerical Value (VAL)
-
Value (concentration, content):
2.3
-
Internal remarks:
eugenol in berries
Composition #2: Dighe, Vidya V., Charegaonkar, Gauri A. HPTLC quantitation of eugenol from leaf and berry powder of Pimenta dioica(L.) merr. analytical chemistry: an indian journal, 2009, vol. 8, no. 1, p. 29–33. .
-
-
Plant part:
Leaves (as part-nature) (A0EKT)
-
Extraction/Preparation method:
Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
-
Additional extraction description:
methanol
-
Substance:
Eugenol (RF-00003807-PAR)
-
Analytical method code:
Gelpermeation, High Performance Thin Layer Chromatography (HPTLC) (F017A)
-
Result unit:
Percent (G138A)
-
Result expression:
Dry matter (B002A)
-
Result type:
Numerical Value (VAL)
-
Value (concentration, content):
0.9
-
Internal remarks:
eugenol in leaves
Composition #3: Faria, Leonardo Rodrigues., Machado, Rubia Darc., Pimenta, Pedro Henrique., Oliveira, Leandra de Almeida Ribeiro., Peixoto, Josana de Castro., Realino de Paula, Jose., Ferri, Pedro Henrique., Marciano de Paula, Joelma Abadia. Structural organization and phytochemical analysis of Pimenta dioica (L.) Merrill (Myrtaceae) leaves collected from Goi´as State, Brazil. journal of medicinal plants research, 2014, vol. 8, no. 38, p. 1134–1147. .
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-
Plant part:
Leaves (as part-nature) (A0EKT)
-
Extraction/Preparation method:
Essential oil (as part-nature) (A166Q)
-
Additional extraction description:
hydrodistillation
-
Substance:
Eugenol (RF-00003807-PAR)
-
Analytical method code:
GC-MS (F046A)
-
Result unit:
Percent (G138A)
-
Result expression:
Reconstituted product (B007A)
-
Result type:
Numerical Value (VAL)
-
Value (concentration, content):
60.8
-
Internal remarks:
eugenol in leaves
Composition #4: Faria, Leonardo Rodrigues., Machado, Rubia Darc., Pimenta, Pedro Henrique., Oliveira, Leandra de Almeida Ribeiro., Peixoto, Josana de Castro., Realino de Paula, Jose., Ferri, Pedro Henrique., Marciano de Paula, Joelma Abadia. Structural organization and phytochemical analysis of Pimenta dioica (L.) Merrill (Myrtaceae) leaves collected from Goi´as State, Brazil. journal of medicinal plants research, 2014, vol. 8, no. 38, p. 1134–1147. .
-
-
Plant part:
Leaves (as part-nature) (A0EKT)
-
Extraction/Preparation method:
Essential oil (as part-nature) (A166Q)
-
Additional extraction description:
hydrodistillation
-
Substance:
myrcene (RF-00003503-PAR)
-
Analytical method code:
GC-MS (F046A)
-
Result unit:
Percent (G138A)
-
Result expression:
Reconstituted product (B007A)
-
Result type:
Numerical Value (VAL)
-
Value (concentration, content):
19.3
-
Internal remarks:
myrcene in leaves
Composition #5: García-Fajardo, J., Martínez-Sosa, M., Estarrón-Espinosa, M., Vilarem, G., Gaset, A., de Santos, J.M. Comparative Study of the Oil and Supercritical CO2 Extract of Mexican Pimento (Pimenta dioica Merrill). journal of essential oil research, 1997, vol. 9, no. 2, p. 181–185. DOI: 10.1080/10412905.1997.9699456.
[
DOI link]
-
-
Plant part:
Fruit unspecified (as part-nature) (A067D)
-
Extraction/Preparation method:
Essential oil (as part-nature) (A166Q)
-
Additional extraction description:
supercritical fluid extraction
-
Substance:
1,8-cineole (RF-00003470-PAR)
-
Analytical method code:
GC-MS (F046A)
-
Result unit:
Percent (G138A)
-
Result type:
Numerical Value (VAL)
-
Value (concentration, content):
1.3
-
Internal remarks:
1,8-cineole in berries (supercritical fluid extraction)
Composition #6: García-Fajardo, J., Martínez-Sosa, M., Estarrón-Espinosa, M., Vilarem, G., Gaset, A., de Santos, J.M. Comparative Study of the Oil and Supercritical CO2 Extract of Mexican Pimento (Pimenta dioica Merrill). journal of essential oil research, 1997, vol. 9, no. 2, p. 181–185. DOI: 10.1080/10412905.1997.9699456.
[
DOI link]
-
-
Plant part:
Fruit unspecified (as part-nature) (A067D)
-
Extraction/Preparation method:
Essential oil (as part-nature) (A166Q)
-
Additional extraction description:
supercritical fluid extraction
-
Substance:
methyleugenol (RF-00003931-PAR)
-
Analytical method code:
GC-MS (F046A)
-
Result unit:
Percent (G138A)
-
Result type:
Numerical Value (VAL)
-
Value (concentration, content):
67.9
-
Internal remarks:
methyleugenol in berries (supercritical fluid extraction)
Composition #7: García-Fajardo, J., Martínez-Sosa, M., Estarrón-Espinosa, M., Vilarem, G., Gaset, A., de Santos, J.M. Comparative Study of the Oil and Supercritical CO2 Extract of Mexican Pimento (Pimenta dioica Merrill). journal of essential oil research, 1997, vol. 9, no. 2, p. 181–185. DOI: 10.1080/10412905.1997.9699456.
[
DOI link]
-
-
Plant part:
Fruit unspecified (as part-nature) (A067D)
-
Extraction/Preparation method:
Essential oil (as part-nature) (A166Q)
-
Additional extraction description:
supercritical fluid extraction
-
Substance:
myrcene (RF-00003503-PAR)
-
Analytical method code:
GC-MS (F046A)
-
Result unit:
Percent (G138A)
-
Result type:
Numerical Value (VAL)
-
Value (concentration, content):
6.0
-
Internal remarks:
myrcene in berries (supercritical fluid extraction)
Composition #8: García-Fajardo, J., Martínez-Sosa, M., Estarrón-Espinosa, M., Vilarem, G., Gaset, A., de Santos, J.M. Comparative Study of the Oil and Supercritical CO2 Extract of Mexican Pimento (Pimenta dioica Merrill). journal of essential oil research, 1997, vol. 9, no. 2, p. 181–185. DOI: 10.1080/10412905.1997.9699456.
[
DOI link]
-
-
Plant part:
Fruit unspecified (as part-nature) (A067D)
-
Extraction/Preparation method:
Essential oil (as part-nature) (A166Q)
-
Additional extraction description:
hydrodistillation or steam distillation
-
Substance:
myrcene (RF-00003503-PAR)
-
Analytical method code:
GC-MS (F046A)
-
Result unit:
Percent (G138A)
-
Result type:
Numerical Value (VAL)
-
Value (concentration, content):
16.5-17.7
-
Internal remarks:
myrcene in berries (essential oil)
Composition #9: García-Fajardo, J., Martínez-Sosa, M., Estarrón-Espinosa, M., Vilarem, G., Gaset, A., de Santos, J.M. Comparative Study of the Oil and Supercritical CO2 Extract of Mexican Pimento (Pimenta dioica Merrill). journal of essential oil research, 1997, vol. 9, no. 2, p. 181–185. DOI: 10.1080/10412905.1997.9699456.
[
DOI link]
-
-
Plant part:
Fruit unspecified (as part-nature) (A067D)
-
Extraction/Preparation method:
Essential oil (as part-nature) (A166Q)
-
Additional extraction description:
supercritical fluid extraction
-
Substance:
Eugenol (RF-00003807-PAR)
-
Analytical method code:
GC-MS (F046A)
-
Result unit:
Percent (G138A)
-
Result type:
Numerical Value (VAL)
-
Value (concentration, content):
14.9
-
Internal remarks:
eugenol in berries (supercritical fluid extraction)
Composition #10: García-Fajardo, J., Martínez-Sosa, M., Estarrón-Espinosa, M., Vilarem, G., Gaset, A., de Santos, J.M. Comparative Study of the Oil and Supercritical CO2 Extract of Mexican Pimento (Pimenta dioica Merrill). journal of essential oil research, 1997, vol. 9, no. 2, p. 181–185. DOI: 10.1080/10412905.1997.9699456.
[
DOI link]
-
-
Plant part:
Fruit unspecified (as part-nature) (A067D)
-
Extraction/Preparation method:
Essential oil (as part-nature) (A166Q)
-
Additional extraction description:
hydrodistillation or steam distillation
-
Substance:
1,8-cineole (RF-00003470-PAR)
-
Analytical method code:
GC-MS (F046A)
-
Result unit:
Percent (G138A)
-
Result type:
Numerical Value (VAL)
-
Value (concentration, content):
1.9-4.1
-
Internal remarks:
1,8-cineole in berries (essential oil)
Composition #11: García-Fajardo, J., Martínez-Sosa, M., Estarrón-Espinosa, M., Vilarem, G., Gaset, A., de Santos, J.M. Comparative Study of the Oil and Supercritical CO2 Extract of Mexican Pimento (Pimenta dioica Merrill). journal of essential oil research, 1997, vol. 9, no. 2, p. 181–185. DOI: 10.1080/10412905.1997.9699456.
[
DOI link]
-
-
Plant part:
Fruit unspecified (as part-nature) (A067D)
-
Extraction/Preparation method:
Essential oil (as part-nature) (A166Q)
-
Additional extraction description:
hydrodistillation or steam distillation
-
Substance:
methyleugenol (RF-00003931-PAR)
-
Analytical method code:
GC-MS (F046A)
-
Result unit:
Percent (G138A)
-
Result type:
Numerical Value (VAL)
-
Value (concentration, content):
48.3-62.7
-
Internal remarks:
methyleugenol in berries (essential oil)
Composition #12: Kikuzaki, H., Hara, S., Kawai, Y., Nakatani, N. Antioxidative phenylpropanoids from berries of Pimenta dioica. phytochemistry, 1999, vol. 52, no. 7, p. 1307–1312. DOI: 10.1016/S0031-9422(99)00406-9.
[
DOI link]
-
-
Plant part:
Fruit unspecified (as part-nature) (A067D)
-
Extraction/Preparation method:
Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
-
Additional extraction description:
n-hexane, 70% Me2CO
-
Substance:
phenylpropanoids (RF-00004367-PAR)
-
Additional substance description:
threo-3-chloro-1-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)propane-1,2-diol, 3-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)propane-1,2-diol
-
Analytical method code:
Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) (F061A)
-
Analytical method - additional description:
HMQC,
-
Yes/No Qualitative:
Positive/Present (POS)
-
Result type:
Qualitative Value (Binary) (BIN)
-
Internal remarks:
phenylpropanoids in berries
Composition #13: Kikuzaki, H., Hara, S., Kawai, Y., Nakatani, N. Antioxidative phenylpropanoids from berries of Pimenta dioica. phytochemistry, 1999, vol. 52, no. 7, p. 1307–1312. DOI: 10.1016/S0031-9422(99)00406-9.
[
DOI link]
-
-
Plant part:
Fruit unspecified (as part-nature) (A067D)
-
Extraction/Preparation method:
Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
-
Additional extraction description:
n-hexane, 70% Me2CO
-
Substance:
4-Hydroxy-3-methoxycinnamaldehyde (RF-00002024-PAR)
-
Analytical method code:
Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) (F061A)
-
Analytical method - additional description:
HMQC,
-
Yes/No Qualitative:
Positive/Present (POS)
-
Result type:
Qualitative Value (Binary) (BIN)
-
Internal remarks:
4-hydroxy-3-methoxycinnalaldehyde in berries
Composition #14: Kikuzaki, H., Sato, A., Mayahara, Y., Nakatani, N. Galloylglucosides from berries of Pimenta dioica. journal of natural products, 2000, vol. 63, no. 6, p. 749–752. DOI: 10.1021/np9906121.
[
DOI link]
-
-
Plant part:
Fruit unspecified (as part-nature) (A067D)
-
Extraction/Preparation method:
Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
-
Additional extraction description:
Hexane + Acetone/water 70%
-
Substance:
phenylpropanoids (RF-00004367-PAR)
-
Additional substance description:
eugenol 4-O-â-D-(6-O-galloyl)glucopyranoside
-
Analytical method code:
Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) (F061A)
-
Analytical method - additional description:
UV, IR, MS
-
Yes/No Qualitative:
Positive/Present (POS)
-
Result type:
Qualitative Value (Binary) (BIN)
-
Internal remarks:
Eugenol 4-O-â-D-(6-O-galloyl)glucopyranoside in berries
Composition #15: Kikuzaki, H., Sato, A., Mayahara, Y., Nakatani, N. Galloylglucosides from berries of Pimenta dioica. journal of natural products, 2000, vol. 63, no. 6, p. 749–752. DOI: 10.1021/np9906121.
[
DOI link]
-
-
Plant part:
Fruit unspecified (as part-nature) (A067D)
-
Extraction/Preparation method:
Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
-
Additional extraction description:
Hexane + Acetone/water 70%
-
Substance:
gallic acid (RF-00003821-PAR)
-
Analytical method code:
Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) (F061A)
-
Analytical method - additional description:
UV, IR, MS
-
Yes/No Qualitative:
Positive/Present (POS)
-
Result type:
Qualitative Value (Binary) (BIN)
-
Internal remarks:
Gallic acid in berries
Composition #16: Kikuzaki, H., Sato, A., Mayahara, Y., Nakatani, N. Galloylglucosides from berries of Pimenta dioica. journal of natural products, 2000, vol. 63, no. 6, p. 749–752. DOI: 10.1021/np9906121.
[
DOI link]
-
-
Plant part:
Fruit unspecified (as part-nature) (A067D)
-
Extraction/Preparation method:
Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
-
Additional extraction description:
Hexane + Acetone/water 70%
-
Substance:
phenylpropanoids (RF-00004367-PAR)
-
Additional substance description:
Pimentol (ericifolin)
-
Analytical method code:
Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) (F061A)
-
Analytical method - additional description:
UV, IR, MS
-
Yes/No Qualitative:
Positive/Present (POS)
-
Result type:
Qualitative Value (Binary) (BIN)
-
Internal remarks:
Pimentol (ericifolin) in berries
Composition #17: Minott, Donna A., Brown, Heather A. Differentiation of fruiting and non-fruiting Pimenta dioica (L.) Merr. trees based on composition of leaf volatiles . journal of essential oil research, 2007, vol. 19, no. 4, p. 354–357. .
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-
Plant part:
Aerial part of plants (as part-nature) (A166F)
-
Extraction/Preparation method:
Essential oil (as part-nature) (A166Q)
-
Additional extraction description:
hydrodistillation
-
Substance:
Eugenol (RF-00003807-PAR)
-
Analytical method code:
GC-FID (F040A)
-
Result unit:
Percent (G138A)
-
Result expression:
Reconstituted product (B007A)
-
Result type:
Numerical Value (VAL)
-
Value (concentration, content):
83.68
-
Internal remarks:
eugenol in non-fruiting trees
Composition #18: Minott, Donna A., Brown, Heather A. Differentiation of fruiting and non-fruiting Pimenta dioica (L.) Merr. trees based on composition of leaf volatiles . journal of essential oil research, 2007, vol. 19, no. 4, p. 354–357. .
-
-
Plant part:
Aerial part of plants (as part-nature) (A166F)
-
Extraction/Preparation method:
Essential oil (as part-nature) (A166Q)
-
Additional extraction description:
hydrodistillation
-
Substance:
Eugenol (RF-00003807-PAR)
-
Analytical method code:
GC-FID (F040A)
-
Result unit:
Percent (G138A)
-
Result expression:
Reconstituted product (B007A)
-
Result type:
Numerical Value (VAL)
-
Value (concentration, content):
79.81
-
Internal remarks:
eugenol in fruiting trees
Composition #19: Martinez-Velazquez, Moises., Adolfo Castillo-Herrera, Gustavo., Rosario-Cruz, Rodrigo., Miguel Flores-Fernandez, Jose., Lopez-Ramirez, Julisa., Hernandez-Gutierrez, Rodolfo., del Carmen Lugo-Cervantes, Eugenia. Acaricidal effect and chemical composition of essential oils extracted from Cuminum cyminum, Pimenta dioica and Ocimum basilicum against the cattle tick Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) microplus (Acari: Ixodidae) . parasitology research, 2011, vol. 108, no. 2, p. 481–487. DOI: 10.1007/s00436-010-2069-6.
[
DOI link]
-
-
Plant part:
Aerial part of plants (as part-nature) (A166F)
-
Extraction/Preparation method:
Essential oil (as part-nature) (A166Q)
-
Additional extraction description:
hydrodistillation
-
Substance:
Isoeugenol (RF-00002916-PAR)
-
Analytical method code:
GC-MS (F046A)
-
Result unit:
Percent (G138A)
-
Result type:
Numerical Value (VAL)
-
Value (concentration, content):
62.7
-
Internal remarks:
isoeugenol
Composition #20: Martinez-Velazquez, Moises., Adolfo Castillo-Herrera, Gustavo., Rosario-Cruz, Rodrigo., Miguel Flores-Fernandez, Jose., Lopez-Ramirez, Julisa., Hernandez-Gutierrez, Rodolfo., del Carmen Lugo-Cervantes, Eugenia. Acaricidal effect and chemical composition of essential oils extracted from Cuminum cyminum, Pimenta dioica and Ocimum basilicum against the cattle tick Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) microplus (Acari: Ixodidae) . parasitology research, 2011, vol. 108, no. 2, p. 481–487. DOI: 10.1007/s00436-010-2069-6.
[
DOI link]
-
-
Plant part:
Aerial part of plants (as part-nature) (A166F)
-
Extraction/Preparation method:
Essential oil (as part-nature) (A166Q)
-
Additional extraction description:
hydrodistillation
-
Substance:
1,8-cineole (RF-00003470-PAR)
-
Analytical method code:
GC-MS (F046A)
-
Result unit:
Percent (G138A)
-
Result type:
Numerical Value (VAL)
-
Value (concentration, content):
4.1
-
Internal remarks:
1,8-cineole
Composition #21: Martinez-Velazquez, Moises., Adolfo Castillo-Herrera, Gustavo., Rosario-Cruz, Rodrigo., Miguel Flores-Fernandez, Jose., Lopez-Ramirez, Julisa., Hernandez-Gutierrez, Rodolfo., del Carmen Lugo-Cervantes, Eugenia. Acaricidal effect and chemical composition of essential oils extracted from Cuminum cyminum, Pimenta dioica and Ocimum basilicum against the cattle tick Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) microplus (Acari: Ixodidae) . parasitology research, 2011, vol. 108, no. 2, p. 481–487. DOI: 10.1007/s00436-010-2069-6.
[
DOI link]
-
-
Plant part:
Aerial part of plants (as part-nature) (A166F)
-
Extraction/Preparation method:
Essential oil (as part-nature) (A166Q)
-
Additional extraction description:
hydrodistillation
-
Substance:
Eugenol (RF-00003807-PAR)
-
Analytical method code:
GC-MS (F046A)
-
Result unit:
Percent (G138A)
-
Result type:
Numerical Value (VAL)
-
Value (concentration, content):
8.3
-
Internal remarks:
eugenol
Composition #22: Shamaladevi, Nagarajarao., Lyn, Dominic A., Shaaban, Khaled A., Zhang, Lei., Villate, Susana., Rohr, Juergen., Lokeshwar, Bal L. Ericifolin: a novel antitumor compound from allspice that silences androgen receptor in prostate cancer . carcinogenesis, 2013, vol. 34, no. 8, p. 1822–1832. DOI: 10.1093/carcin/bgt123.
[
DOI link]
-
-
Plant part:
Fruit unspecified (as part-nature) (A067D)
-
Extraction/Preparation method:
Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
-
Additional extraction description:
water
-
Substance:
phenylpropanoids (RF-00004367-PAR)
-
Additional substance description:
ericifolin or 5-O-β-(6′-galloylglucopyranoside)
-
Analytical method code:
High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC) (F018A)
-
Analytical method - additional description:
UV, IR, MS, NMR
-
Yes/No Qualitative:
Positive/Present (POS)
-
Result type:
Qualitative Value (Binary) (BIN)
-
Internal remarks:
ericifolin or 5-O-β-(6′-galloylglucopyranoside) in fruits
Composition #23: De Mey, Eveline., De Maere, Hannelore., Dewulf, Lore., Paelinck, Hubert., Sajewicz, Mieczyslaw., Fraeye, Ilse., Kowalska, Teresa. Assessment of the N-nitrosopiperidine formation risk from piperine and piperidine contained in spices used as meat product additives . european food research and technology, 2014, vol. 238, no. 3, p. 477–484. DOI: 10.1007/s00217-013-2125-4.
[
DOI link]
-
-
Plant part:
Fruit unspecified (as part-nature) (A067D)
-
Extraction/Preparation method:
Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
-
Additional extraction description:
DCM, water
-
Substance:
Piperidine (RF-00008147-PAR)
-
Analytical method code:
High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC) (F018A)
-
Result unit:
Milligram/gram (G060A)
-
Result expression:
Dry matter (B002A)
-
Result type:
Numerical Value (VAL)
-
Value (concentration, content):
0.66
-
Internal remarks:
piperidine in berries
Composition #24: De Mey, Eveline., De Maere, Hannelore., Dewulf, Lore., Paelinck, Hubert., Sajewicz, Mieczyslaw., Fraeye, Ilse., Kowalska, Teresa. Assessment of the N-nitrosopiperidine formation risk from piperine and piperidine contained in spices used as meat product additives . european food research and technology, 2014, vol. 238, no. 3, p. 477–484. DOI: 10.1007/s00217-013-2125-4.
[
DOI link]
-
-
Plant part:
Fruit unspecified (as part-nature) (A067D)
-
Extraction/Preparation method:
Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
-
Additional extraction description:
DCM, water
-
Substance:
piperine (RF-00000365-NTR)
-
Analytical method code:
High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC) (F018A)
-
Result unit:
Milligram/gram (G060A)
-
Result expression:
Dry matter (B002A)
-
Result type:
Numerical Value (VAL)
-
Value (concentration, content):
2.17
-
Internal remarks:
piperine in berries
Endpoint study
#1: Logarto Parra, A., Silva Yhebra, R., Guerra Sardinas, I., Iglesias Buela, L. Comparative study of the assay of Artemia salina L. and the estimate of the medium lethal dose (LD50 value) in mice, to determine oral acute toxicity of plant extracts. . phytomedicine : international journal of phytotherapy and phytopharmacology, 2001, vol. 8, no. 5, p. 395–400. .
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Study relevance:
Human health
-
Plant part:
Leaves (as part-nature) (A0EKT)
-
Preparation/Extraction method:
Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
-
Type of toxicological test:
acute toxicity (CHD016TT)
-
-
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 401 (Acute Oral Toxicity) (OECD718PL)
-
Tested organism:
House mouse (as animal) (A0CNT)
-
Strain of test organism:
Swiss (CHD005ST)
-
-
-
Unit of exposure duration:
single (food/feed) (G203A)
-
Control groups used:
no data
-
Endpoint measured:
Lethal dose rate in 50% of experimental organisms (CHD029EP)
-
Concentration unit:
Milligrams per kilogram body weight (G225A)
-
Effect concentration:
2560
-
Critical effect:
Other toxicities (TOX19A)
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Effect description:
LD50 in mice
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Effect or parameter linked to the endpoint:
mortality (CHD010BE)
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Internal remarks:
LD50 in mice