EFSA Compendium of Botanicals

Draft - work in progress

Phlebodium aureum (L.) J. Sm. // Polypodium leucatomos Poir.

Family:: Polypodiaceae
Approval state:: Approved
Number of articles retrieved:: 359
Number of processed references:: 2

Compositions

#1: lectin in rhizomes #2: vicianin in leaves

Endpoint Studies

Genotoxicity

Composition #1: Tateno, H., Winter, HC., Petryniak, J., Goldstein, IJ. Purification, characterization, molecular cloning, and expression of novel members of jacalin-related lectins from rhizomes of the true fern Phlebodium aureum (L) J. Smith (Polypodiaceae) . journal of biological chemistry, 2003, vol. 278, no. 13, p. 10891–10899. DOI: 10.1074/jbc.M211840200. [DOI link]

Language:

English (en)
Plant part:

Roots and other underground parts (as part-nature) (A067M)
Extraction/Preparation method:

Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
Additional extraction description:

PBS containing 10 mM thiourea, 0.25 mM phenylmethylsulfonyl fluoride and 1g/L ascorbic acid), with the addition of 10 g of poly(vinylpolypyrrolidone)
Substance:

Lectins (RF-00000439-ORG)
Yes/No Qualitative:

Positive/Present (POS)
Result type:

Qualitative Value (Binary) (BIN)
Internal remarks:

lectin in rhizomes

Composition #2: WAJANT, H., FORSTER, S., SELMAR, D., EFFENBERGER, F., PFIZENMAIER, K. PURIFICATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF A NOVEL (R)-MANDELONITRILE LYASE FROM THE FERN PHLEBODIUM-AUREUM . plant physiology, 1995, vol. 109, no. 4, p. 1231–1238. DOI: 10.1104/pp.109.4.1231. [DOI link]

Language:

English (en)
Plant part:

Leaves (as part-nature) (A0EKT)
Extraction/Preparation method:

Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
Additional extraction description:

methanol
Substance:

vicianin (RF-00003621-PAR)
Analytical method code:

High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC) (F018A)
Analytical method - additional description:

NMR
Yes/No Qualitative:

Positive/Present (POS)
Result type:

Qualitative Value (Binary) (BIN)
Internal remarks:

vicianin in leaves