Draft - work in progress
-
- Bay (as plant) // Laurus nobilis L.
Bay (as plant) // Laurus nobilis L.
- Family:
- Lauraceae
- Approval state:
- Approved
- Number of articles retrieved:
- 1841
- Number of processed references:
- 19
Compositions
#1: methyleugenol in leaf ess oil
#2: 1,8-cineole in leaf ess oil
#3: dihydrocarvone in leaf ess oil
#4: eugenol in leaf essential oil
#5: 1,8-cineole in leaf essential oil
#6: methyl eugenol in leaf essential oil
#7: 1,8-cineole in leaf ess oil
#8: eugenol in leaf ess oil
#9: methyl eugenol in leaf ess oil
#10: myrcene in leaf ess oil
#11: coumaric acid ester (3-kaempferyl-p-coumarate) in leaves
#12: Sesquiterpene lactone type eudesmanolides (e.g. santamarine) in leaves.
#13: guaianolides (zaluzanin D) in leaves
#14: dehydrocostus lactone in leaves
#15: reynosin in leaves
#16: costunolide in leaves
#17: dehydrocostus lactone in leaves
#18: sesquiterpene lactone (zaluzanin D) in leaves
#19: sesquiterpene lactones in leaves
#20: 1,8-cineole in bud
#21: isoeugenol in fruit
#22: 1,8-cineole in flower
#23: 1,8-cineole in fruit
#24: 1,8-cineole in leaves
#25: eugenol in leaves
#26: eugenol in bud
#27: isoeugenol in bud
#28: isoeugenol in flower
#29: 1,8-Cineole in leaf ess oil
#30: Methyleugenol in leaf ess oil
#31: 1,8-cineole in leaf ess oil
#32: eugenol in leaf ess oil
#33: methyl eugenol in leaf ess oil
#34: myrcene in leaf ess oil
#35: 1,8-Cineole in leaf ess oil
#36: Sesquiterpene lactones (costunolide, gazaniolide, santamarine, 11,13-dehydrosantonine, spirafolide, reynosine) in fruit
#37: methylugenol in leaves
#38: 1,8-cineole in leaves
#39: eugenol in leaves
#40: 1,8-cineole in fruit ess oil
#41: dehydrocostus lactone in fruit ess oil
#42: 1,8-cineole in leaf ess oil
#43: methyleugenol in leaf ess oil
#44: eugenol in leaf ess oil
#45: methyleugenol in stem ess oil
#46: eugenol in leaf ess oil
#47: eugenol in stem ess oil
#48: methyleugenol in shoot ess oil
#49: 1,8-cineole in shoot ess oil
#50: eugenol in shoot ess oil
#51: 1,8-cineole in flower ess oil
#52: methyl eugenol in flower ess oil
#53: methyl eugenol in leaf ess oil
#54: eugenol in flower ess oil
#55: 1,8-cineole in stem ess oil
#56: 1,8-cineole in leaf ess oil
#57: 1,8-cineole in leaf ess oil
#58: methyleugenol in leaf ess oil
#59: 1,8-cineole in leaf ess oil
#60: eugenol in leaf ess oil
#61: 1,8-cineole in leaf ess oil
#62: eugenol in leaf ess oil
#63: eucalyptol in seeds
#64: elemicin acetate in seeds
Composition #1: Tayoub, Ghaleb., Odeh, Adnan., Ghanem, Iyad. Chemical composition and fumigation toxicity of Laurus nobilis L. and Salvia officinalis L. essential oils on larvae of khapra beetle (Trogoderma granarium Everts). herba polonica, 2012, vol. 58, no. 2, p. 26–37. .
-
-
Plant part:
Leaves (as part-nature) (A0EKT)
-
Extraction/Preparation method:
Essential oil (as part-nature) (A166Q)
-
Additional extraction description:
hydrodistillation
-
Substance:
methyleugenol (RF-00003931-PAR)
-
Analytical method code:
GC-FID-MS (F607A)
-
Result unit:
Percent (G138A)
-
Result type:
Numerical Value (VAL)
-
Value (concentration, content):
2.1
-
Internal remarks:
methyleugenol in leaf ess oil
Composition #2: Tayoub, Ghaleb., Odeh, Adnan., Ghanem, Iyad. Chemical composition and fumigation toxicity of Laurus nobilis L. and Salvia officinalis L. essential oils on larvae of khapra beetle (Trogoderma granarium Everts). herba polonica, 2012, vol. 58, no. 2, p. 26–37. .
-
-
Plant part:
Leaves (as part-nature) (A0EKT)
-
Extraction/Preparation method:
Essential oil (as part-nature) (A166Q)
-
Additional extraction description:
hydrodistillation
-
Substance:
1,8-cineole (RF-00003470-PAR)
-
Analytical method code:
GC-FID-MS (F607A)
-
Result unit:
Percent (G138A)
-
Result type:
Numerical Value (VAL)
-
Value (concentration, content):
50.3
-
Internal remarks:
1,8-cineole in leaf ess oil
Composition #3: Tayoub, Ghaleb., Odeh, Adnan., Ghanem, Iyad. Chemical composition and fumigation toxicity of Laurus nobilis L. and Salvia officinalis L. essential oils on larvae of khapra beetle (Trogoderma granarium Everts). herba polonica, 2012, vol. 58, no. 2, p. 26–37. .
-
-
Plant part:
Leaves (as part-nature) (A0EKT)
-
Extraction/Preparation method:
Essential oil (as part-nature) (A166Q)
-
Additional extraction description:
hydrodistillation
-
Substance:
Dihydrocarvone (RF-00011286-PAR)
-
Analytical method code:
GC-FID-MS (F607A)
-
Result unit:
Percent (G138A)
-
Result type:
Numerical Value (VAL)
-
Value (concentration, content):
5.0
-
Internal remarks:
dihydrocarvone in leaf ess oil
Composition #4: Mezzoug, Nadya., Idaomar, Mohamed., Baudoux, Dominique., Debauche, Pascal., Liemans, Veronique., Zhiri, Abdesselam. Genotoxicity of some essential oils frequently used in aromatherapy. advances in bioscience and biotechnology, 2016, vol. 7, no. 2, p. 63–73. .
-
-
Plant part:
Leaves (as part-nature) (A0EKT)
-
Extraction/Preparation method:
Essential oil (as part-nature) (A166Q)
-
Additional extraction description:
steam distillation
-
Substance:
Eugenol (RF-00003807-PAR)
-
Analytical method code:
GC-MS (F046A)
-
Result unit:
Percent (G138A)
-
Result type:
Numerical Value (VAL)
-
Value (concentration, content):
1.97
-
Internal remarks:
eugenol in leaf essential oil
Composition #5: Mezzoug, Nadya., Idaomar, Mohamed., Baudoux, Dominique., Debauche, Pascal., Liemans, Veronique., Zhiri, Abdesselam. Genotoxicity of some essential oils frequently used in aromatherapy. advances in bioscience and biotechnology, 2016, vol. 7, no. 2, p. 63–73. .
-
-
Plant part:
Leaves (as part-nature) (A0EKT)
-
Extraction/Preparation method:
Essential oil (as part-nature) (A166Q)
-
Additional extraction description:
steam distillation
-
Substance:
1,8-cineole (RF-00003470-PAR)
-
Analytical method code:
GC-MS (F046A)
-
Result unit:
Percent (G138A)
-
Result type:
Numerical Value (VAL)
-
Value (concentration, content):
38.73
-
Internal remarks:
1,8-cineole in leaf essential oil
Composition #6: Mezzoug, Nadya., Idaomar, Mohamed., Baudoux, Dominique., Debauche, Pascal., Liemans, Veronique., Zhiri, Abdesselam. Genotoxicity of some essential oils frequently used in aromatherapy. advances in bioscience and biotechnology, 2016, vol. 7, no. 2, p. 63–73. .
-
-
Plant part:
Leaves (as part-nature) (A0EKT)
-
Extraction/Preparation method:
Essential oil (as part-nature) (A166Q)
-
Additional extraction description:
steam distillation
-
Substance:
methyleugenol (RF-00003931-PAR)
-
Analytical method code:
GC-MS (F046A)
-
Result unit:
Percent (G138A)
-
Result type:
Numerical Value (VAL)
-
Value (concentration, content):
6.79
-
Internal remarks:
methyl eugenol in leaf essential oil
Composition #7: Ebrahimi, Mohammad., Safaralizade, Mohammad Hasan., Valizadegan, Oroj. Contact toxicity of Azadirachta indica (Adr. Juss.), Eucalyptus camaldulensis (Dehn.) and Laurus nobilis (L.) essential oils on mortality cotton aphids, Aphis gossypii Glover (Hem.: Aphididae) . archives of phytopathology and plant protection, 2013, vol. 46, no. 18, p. 2153–2162. DOI: 10.1080/03235408.2013.774526.
[
DOI link]
-
-
Plant part:
Leaves (as part-nature) (A0EKT)
-
Extraction/Preparation method:
Essential oil (as part-nature) (A166Q)
-
Additional extraction description:
water (steam) distillation
-
Substance:
1,8-cineole (RF-00003470-PAR)
-
Analytical method code:
GC-MS (F046A)
-
Result unit:
Percent (G138A)
-
Result type:
Numerical Value (VAL)
-
Value (concentration, content):
25.5
-
Internal remarks:
1,8-cineole in leaf ess oil
Composition #8: Ebrahimi, Mohammad., Safaralizade, Mohammad Hasan., Valizadegan, Oroj. Contact toxicity of Azadirachta indica (Adr. Juss.), Eucalyptus camaldulensis (Dehn.) and Laurus nobilis (L.) essential oils on mortality cotton aphids, Aphis gossypii Glover (Hem.: Aphididae) . archives of phytopathology and plant protection, 2013, vol. 46, no. 18, p. 2153–2162. DOI: 10.1080/03235408.2013.774526.
[
DOI link]
-
-
Plant part:
Leaves (as part-nature) (A0EKT)
-
Extraction/Preparation method:
Essential oil (as part-nature) (A166Q)
-
Additional extraction description:
water (steam) distillation
-
Substance:
Eugenol (RF-00003807-PAR)
-
Analytical method code:
GC-MS (F046A)
-
Result unit:
Percent (G138A)
-
Result type:
Numerical Value (VAL)
-
Value (concentration, content):
2.61
-
Internal remarks:
eugenol in leaf ess oil
Composition #9: Ebrahimi, Mohammad., Safaralizade, Mohammad Hasan., Valizadegan, Oroj. Contact toxicity of Azadirachta indica (Adr. Juss.), Eucalyptus camaldulensis (Dehn.) and Laurus nobilis (L.) essential oils on mortality cotton aphids, Aphis gossypii Glover (Hem.: Aphididae) . archives of phytopathology and plant protection, 2013, vol. 46, no. 18, p. 2153–2162. DOI: 10.1080/03235408.2013.774526.
[
DOI link]
-
-
Plant part:
Leaves (as part-nature) (A0EKT)
-
Extraction/Preparation method:
Essential oil (as part-nature) (A166Q)
-
Additional extraction description:
water (steam) distillation
-
Substance:
methyleugenol (RF-00003931-PAR)
-
Analytical method code:
GC-MS (F046A)
-
Result unit:
Percent (G138A)
-
Result type:
Numerical Value (VAL)
-
Value (concentration, content):
8.25
-
Internal remarks:
methyl eugenol in leaf ess oil
Composition #10: Ebrahimi, Mohammad., Safaralizade, Mohammad Hasan., Valizadegan, Oroj. Contact toxicity of Azadirachta indica (Adr. Juss.), Eucalyptus camaldulensis (Dehn.) and Laurus nobilis (L.) essential oils on mortality cotton aphids, Aphis gossypii Glover (Hem.: Aphididae) . archives of phytopathology and plant protection, 2013, vol. 46, no. 18, p. 2153–2162. DOI: 10.1080/03235408.2013.774526.
[
DOI link]
-
-
Plant part:
Leaves (as part-nature) (A0EKT)
-
Extraction/Preparation method:
Essential oil (as part-nature) (A166Q)
-
Additional extraction description:
water (steam) distillaion
-
Substance:
myrcene (RF-00003503-PAR)
-
Analytical method code:
GC-MS (F046A)
-
Result unit:
Percent (G138A)
-
Result type:
Numerical Value (VAL)
-
Value (concentration, content):
1.45
-
Internal remarks:
myrcene in leaf ess oil
Composition #11: Samejima, K., Kanazawa, K., Ashida, H., Danno, G. Bay laurel contains antimutagenic kaempferyl coumarate acting against the dietary carcinogen 3-amino-1-methyl-5H-pyrido 4,3-b indole (Trp-P-2) . journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 1998, vol. 46, no. 12, p. 4864–4868. DOI: 10.1021/jf980714h.
[
DOI link]
-
-
Plant part:
Leaves (as part-nature) (A0EKT)
-
Extraction/Preparation method:
Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
-
Additional extraction description:
ethyl acetate
-
Substance:
coumaric acid esters (RF-00010798-PAR)
-
Additional substance description:
3-kaempferyl-p-coumarate
-
Analytical method code:
GC-FID-MS (F607A)
-
Analytical method - additional description:
NMR
-
Yes/No Qualitative:
Positive/Present (POS)
-
Result type:
Qualitative Value (Binary) (BIN)
-
Internal remarks:
coumaric acid ester (3-kaempferyl-p-coumarate) in leaves
Composition #12: Yoshikawa, M., Shimoda, H., Uemura, T., Morikawa, T., Kawahara, Y., Matsuda, H. Alcohol absorption inhibitors from bay leaf (Laurus nobilis): Structure-requirements of sesquiterpenes for the activity . bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 2000, vol. 8, no. 8, p. 2071–2077. DOI: 10.1016/S0968-0896(00)00127-9.
[
DOI link]
-
-
Plant part:
Leaves (as part-nature) (A0EKT)
-
Extraction/Preparation method:
Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
-
Additional extraction description:
Methanol
-
Substance:
sesquiterpene lactones type eudesmanolide sesquiterpene lactones type eudesmanolide (RF-00004395-PAR)
-
Additional substance description:
santamarine, 3alpha-acetoxyeudesma-1,4(15),11(13)-trien-12,6alpha-olide, 3alpha-acetoxyeudesma-1,4(15),11 (13)-trien-12,6alpha-olide
-
Analytical method code:
Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) (F061A)
-
Yes/No Qualitative:
Positive/Present (POS)
-
Result type:
Qualitative Value (Binary) (BIN)
-
Internal remarks:
Sesquiterpene lactone type eudesmanolides (e.g. santamarine) in leaves.
Composition #13: Yoshikawa, M., Shimoda, H., Uemura, T., Morikawa, T., Kawahara, Y., Matsuda, H. Alcohol absorption inhibitors from bay leaf (Laurus nobilis): Structure-requirements of sesquiterpenes for the activity . bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 2000, vol. 8, no. 8, p. 2071–2077. DOI: 10.1016/S0968-0896(00)00127-9.
[
DOI link]
-
-
Plant part:
Leaves (as part-nature) (A0EKT)
-
Extraction/Preparation method:
Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
-
Additional extraction description:
Methanol
-
Substance:
guaianolides (RF-00010821-PAR)
-
Additional substance description:
zaluzanin D
-
Analytical method code:
Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) (F061A)
-
Yes/No Qualitative:
Positive/Present (POS)
-
Result type:
Qualitative Value (Binary) (BIN)
-
Internal remarks:
guaianolides (zaluzanin D) in leaves
Composition #14: Yoshikawa, M., Shimoda, H., Uemura, T., Morikawa, T., Kawahara, Y., Matsuda, H. Alcohol absorption inhibitors from bay leaf (Laurus nobilis): Structure-requirements of sesquiterpenes for the activity . bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 2000, vol. 8, no. 8, p. 2071–2077. DOI: 10.1016/S0968-0896(00)00127-9.
[
DOI link]
-
-
Plant part:
Leaves (as part-nature) (A0EKT)
-
Extraction/Preparation method:
Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
-
Additional extraction description:
Methanol
-
Substance:
dehydrocostus lactone (RF-00003766-PAR)
-
Analytical method code:
Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) (F061A)
-
Yes/No Qualitative:
Positive/Present (POS)
-
Result type:
Qualitative Value (Binary) (BIN)
-
Internal remarks:
dehydrocostus lactone in leaves
Composition #15: Yoshikawa, M., Shimoda, H., Uemura, T., Morikawa, T., Kawahara, Y., Matsuda, H. Alcohol absorption inhibitors from bay leaf (Laurus nobilis): Structure-requirements of sesquiterpenes for the activity . bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 2000, vol. 8, no. 8, p. 2071–2077. DOI: 10.1016/S0968-0896(00)00127-9.
[
DOI link]
-
-
Plant part:
Leaves (as part-nature) (A0EKT)
-
Extraction/Preparation method:
Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
-
Additional extraction description:
Methanol
-
Substance:
reynosin (RF-00010929-PAR)
-
Analytical method code:
Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) (F061A)
-
Yes/No Qualitative:
Positive/Present (POS)
-
Result type:
Qualitative Value (Binary) (BIN)
-
Internal remarks:
reynosin in leaves
Composition #16: Yoshikawa, M., Shimoda, H., Uemura, T., Morikawa, T., Kawahara, Y., Matsuda, H. Alcohol absorption inhibitors from bay leaf (Laurus nobilis): Structure-requirements of sesquiterpenes for the activity . bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 2000, vol. 8, no. 8, p. 2071–2077. DOI: 10.1016/S0968-0896(00)00127-9.
[
DOI link]
-
-
Plant part:
Leaves (as part-nature) (A0EKT)
-
Extraction/Preparation method:
Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
-
Additional extraction description:
Methanol
-
Substance:
costunolide (RF-00003753-PAR)
-
Analytical method code:
Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) (F061A)
-
Yes/No Qualitative:
Positive/Present (POS)
-
Result type:
Qualitative Value (Binary) (BIN)
-
Internal remarks:
costunolide in leaves
Composition #17: Uchiyama, N., Matsunaga, K., Kiuchi, F., Honda, G., Tsubouchi, A., Nakajima-Shimada, J., Aoki, T. Trypanocidal terpenoids from Laurus nobilis L.. chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin, 2002, vol. 50, no. 11, p. 1514–1516. DOI: 10.1248/cpb.50.1514.
[
DOI link]
-
-
Plant part:
Leaves (as part-nature) (A0EKT)
-
Extraction/Preparation method:
Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
-
Additional extraction description:
MeOH
-
Substance:
dehydrocostus lactone (RF-00003766-PAR)
-
Analytical method code:
Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) (F061A)
-
Analytical method - additional description:
IR, melting point etc
-
Yes/No Qualitative:
Positive/Present (POS)
-
Result type:
Qualitative Value (Binary) (BIN)
-
Internal remarks:
dehydrocostus lactone in leaves
Composition #18: Uchiyama, N., Matsunaga, K., Kiuchi, F., Honda, G., Tsubouchi, A., Nakajima-Shimada, J., Aoki, T. Trypanocidal terpenoids from Laurus nobilis L.. chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin, 2002, vol. 50, no. 11, p. 1514–1516. DOI: 10.1248/cpb.50.1514.
[
DOI link]
-
-
Plant part:
Leaves (as part-nature) (A0EKT)
-
Extraction/Preparation method:
Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
-
Additional extraction description:
MeOH
-
Substance:
Sesquiterpene lactones (RF-00004319-PAR)
-
Additional substance description:
zaluzanin D
-
Analytical method code:
Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) (F061A)
-
Analytical method - additional description:
IR, melting point etc
-
Yes/No Qualitative:
Positive/Present (POS)
-
Result type:
Qualitative Value (Binary) (BIN)
-
Internal remarks:
sesquiterpene lactone (zaluzanin D) in leaves
Composition #19: Kilic, A., Hafizoglu, H., Kollmannsberger, H., Nitz, S. Volatile constituents and key odorants in leaves, buds, flowers, and fruits of Laurus nobilis L. . journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 2004, vol. 52, no. 6, p. 1601–1606. DOI: 10.1021/jf0306237.
[
DOI link]
-
-
Plant part:
Leaves (as part-nature) (A0EKT)
-
Extraction/Preparation method:
Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
-
Additional extraction description:
pentane/dichloromethane
-
Substance:
Sesquiterpene lactones (RF-00004319-PAR)
-
Analytical method code:
GC-FID-MS (F607A)
-
Yes/No Qualitative:
Positive/Present (POS)
-
Result type:
Qualitative Value (Binary) (BIN)
-
Internal remarks:
sesquiterpene lactones in leaves
Composition #20: Kilic, A., Hafizoglu, H., Kollmannsberger, H., Nitz, S. Volatile constituents and key odorants in leaves, buds, flowers, and fruits of Laurus nobilis L. . journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 2004, vol. 52, no. 6, p. 1601–1606. DOI: 10.1021/jf0306237.
[
DOI link]
-
-
Plant part:
Bud (as part-nature) (A066Z)
-
Extraction/Preparation method:
Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
-
Additional extraction description:
pentane/dichloromethane
-
Substance:
1,8-cineole (RF-00003470-PAR)
-
Analytical method code:
GC-FID-MS (F607A)
-
Result unit:
Percent (G138A)
-
Result type:
Numerical Value (VAL)
-
Value (concentration, content):
16.8
-
Internal remarks:
1,8-cineole in bud
Composition #21: Kilic, A., Hafizoglu, H., Kollmannsberger, H., Nitz, S. Volatile constituents and key odorants in leaves, buds, flowers, and fruits of Laurus nobilis L. . journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 2004, vol. 52, no. 6, p. 1601–1606. DOI: 10.1021/jf0306237.
[
DOI link]
-
-
Plant part:
Fruit unspecified (as part-nature) (A067D)
-
Extraction/Preparation method:
Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
-
Additional extraction description:
pentane/dichloromethane
-
Substance:
Isoeugenol (RF-00002916-PAR)
-
Analytical method code:
GC-FID-MS (F607A)
-
Result unit:
Percent (G138A)
-
Result type:
Numerical Value (VAL)
-
Value (concentration, content):
0.2
-
Internal remarks:
isoeugenol in fruit
Composition #22: Kilic, A., Hafizoglu, H., Kollmannsberger, H., Nitz, S. Volatile constituents and key odorants in leaves, buds, flowers, and fruits of Laurus nobilis L. . journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 2004, vol. 52, no. 6, p. 1601–1606. DOI: 10.1021/jf0306237.
[
DOI link]
-
-
Plant part:
Flower (as part-nature) (A067B)
-
Extraction/Preparation method:
Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
-
Additional extraction description:
pentane/dichloromethane
-
Substance:
1,8-cineole (RF-00003470-PAR)
-
Analytical method code:
GC-FID-MS (F607A)
-
Result unit:
Percent (G138A)
-
Result type:
Numerical Value (VAL)
-
Value (concentration, content):
8.8
-
Internal remarks:
1,8-cineole in flower
Composition #23: Kilic, A., Hafizoglu, H., Kollmannsberger, H., Nitz, S. Volatile constituents and key odorants in leaves, buds, flowers, and fruits of Laurus nobilis L. . journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 2004, vol. 52, no. 6, p. 1601–1606. DOI: 10.1021/jf0306237.
[
DOI link]
-
-
Plant part:
Fruit unspecified (as part-nature) (A067D)
-
Extraction/Preparation method:
Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
-
Additional extraction description:
pentane/dichloromethane
-
Substance:
1,8-cineole (RF-00003470-PAR)
-
Analytical method code:
GC-FID-MS (F607A)
-
Result unit:
Percent (G138A)
-
Result type:
Numerical Value (VAL)
-
Value (concentration, content):
9.5
-
Internal remarks:
1,8-cineole in fruit
Composition #24: Kilic, A., Hafizoglu, H., Kollmannsberger, H., Nitz, S. Volatile constituents and key odorants in leaves, buds, flowers, and fruits of Laurus nobilis L. . journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 2004, vol. 52, no. 6, p. 1601–1606. DOI: 10.1021/jf0306237.
[
DOI link]
-
-
Plant part:
Leaves (as part-nature) (A0EKT)
-
Extraction/Preparation method:
Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
-
Additional extraction description:
pentane/dichloromethane
-
Substance:
1,8-cineole (RF-00003470-PAR)
-
Analytical method code:
GC-FID-MS (F607A)
-
Result unit:
Percent (G138A)
-
Result type:
Numerical Value (VAL)
-
Value (concentration, content):
24.2-32.1
-
Internal remarks:
1,8-cineole in leaves
Composition #25: Kilic, A., Hafizoglu, H., Kollmannsberger, H., Nitz, S. Volatile constituents and key odorants in leaves, buds, flowers, and fruits of Laurus nobilis L. . journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 2004, vol. 52, no. 6, p. 1601–1606. DOI: 10.1021/jf0306237.
[
DOI link]
-
-
Plant part:
Leaves (as part-nature) (A0EKT)
-
Extraction/Preparation method:
Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
-
Additional extraction description:
pentane/dichloromethane
-
Substance:
Eugenol (RF-00003807-PAR)
-
Analytical method code:
GC-FID-MS (F607A)
-
Result unit:
Percent (G138A)
-
Result type:
Numerical Value (VAL)
-
Value (concentration, content):
0.1-1.6
-
Internal remarks:
eugenol in leaves
Composition #26: Kilic, A., Hafizoglu, H., Kollmannsberger, H., Nitz, S. Volatile constituents and key odorants in leaves, buds, flowers, and fruits of Laurus nobilis L. . journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 2004, vol. 52, no. 6, p. 1601–1606. DOI: 10.1021/jf0306237.
[
DOI link]
-
-
Plant part:
Bud (as part-nature) (A066Z)
-
Extraction/Preparation method:
Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
-
Additional extraction description:
pentane/dichloromethane
-
Substance:
Eugenol (RF-00003807-PAR)
-
Analytical method code:
GC-FID-MS (F607A)
-
Result unit:
Percent (G138A)
-
Result type:
Numerical Value (VAL)
-
Value (concentration, content):
0.3
-
Internal remarks:
eugenol in bud
Composition #27: Kilic, A., Hafizoglu, H., Kollmannsberger, H., Nitz, S. Volatile constituents and key odorants in leaves, buds, flowers, and fruits of Laurus nobilis L. . journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 2004, vol. 52, no. 6, p. 1601–1606. DOI: 10.1021/jf0306237.
[
DOI link]
-
-
Plant part:
Bud (as part-nature) (A066Z)
-
Extraction/Preparation method:
Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
-
Additional extraction description:
pentane/dichloromethane
-
Substance:
Isoeugenol (RF-00002916-PAR)
-
Analytical method code:
GC-FID-MS (F607A)
-
Result unit:
Percent (G138A)
-
Result type:
Numerical Value (VAL)
-
Value (concentration, content):
0.3
-
Internal remarks:
isoeugenol in bud
Composition #28: Kilic, A., Hafizoglu, H., Kollmannsberger, H., Nitz, S. Volatile constituents and key odorants in leaves, buds, flowers, and fruits of Laurus nobilis L. . journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 2004, vol. 52, no. 6, p. 1601–1606. DOI: 10.1021/jf0306237.
[
DOI link]
-
-
Plant part:
Flower (as part-nature) (A067B)
-
Extraction/Preparation method:
Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
-
Additional extraction description:
pentane/dichloromethane
-
Substance:
Isoeugenol (RF-00002916-PAR)
-
Analytical method code:
GC-FID-MS (F607A)
-
Result unit:
Percent (G138A)
-
Result type:
Numerical Value (VAL)
-
Value (concentration, content):
0.5
-
Internal remarks:
isoeugenol in flower
Composition #29: Traboulsi, AF., El-Haj, S., Tueni, M., Taoubi, K., Nader, NA., Mrad, A. Repellency and toxicity of aromatic plant extracts against the mosquito Culex pipiens molestus (Diptera : Culicidae) . pest management science, 2005, vol. 61, no. 6, p. 597–604. DOI: 10.1002/ps.1017.
[
DOI link]
-
-
Plant part:
Leaves (as part-nature) (A0EKT)
-
Extraction/Preparation method:
Essential oil (as part-nature) (A166Q)
-
Additional extraction description:
steam distillation
-
Substance:
1,8-cineole (RF-00003470-PAR)
-
Analytical method code:
GC-MS (F046A)
-
Result unit:
Percent (G138A)
-
Result type:
Numerical Value (VAL)
-
Value (concentration, content):
44
-
Internal remarks:
1,8-Cineole in leaf ess oil
Composition #30: Traboulsi, AF., El-Haj, S., Tueni, M., Taoubi, K., Nader, NA., Mrad, A. Repellency and toxicity of aromatic plant extracts against the mosquito Culex pipiens molestus (Diptera : Culicidae) . pest management science, 2005, vol. 61, no. 6, p. 597–604. DOI: 10.1002/ps.1017.
[
DOI link]
-
-
Plant part:
Leaves (as part-nature) (A0EKT)
-
Extraction/Preparation method:
Essential oil (as part-nature) (A166Q)
-
Additional extraction description:
steam distillation
-
Substance:
methyleugenol (RF-00003931-PAR)
-
Analytical method code:
GC-MS (F046A)
-
Result unit:
Percent (G138A)
-
Result type:
Numerical Value (VAL)
-
Value (concentration, content):
1.9
-
Internal remarks:
Methyleugenol in leaf ess oil
Composition #31: Macchioni, F., Perrucci, S., Cioni, P., Morelli, L., Castilho, P., Cecchi, F. Composition and acaricidal activity of Laurus novocanariensis and Laurus nobilis essential oils against Psoroptes cuniculi . journal of essential oil research, 2006, vol. 18, no. 1, p. 111–114. .
-
-
Plant part:
Leaves (as part-nature) (A0EKT)
-
Extraction/Preparation method:
Essential oil (as part-nature) (A166Q)
-
Additional extraction description:
hydrodistillation
-
Substance:
1,8-cineole (RF-00003470-PAR)
-
Analytical method code:
GC-FID-MS (F607A)
-
Analytical method - additional description:
GC-EIMS
-
Result unit:
Percent (G138A)
-
Result type:
Numerical Value (VAL)
-
Value (concentration, content):
39.2
-
Internal remarks:
1,8-cineole in leaf ess oil
Composition #32: Macchioni, F., Perrucci, S., Cioni, P., Morelli, L., Castilho, P., Cecchi, F. Composition and acaricidal activity of Laurus novocanariensis and Laurus nobilis essential oils against Psoroptes cuniculi . journal of essential oil research, 2006, vol. 18, no. 1, p. 111–114. .
-
-
Plant part:
Leaves (as part-nature) (A0EKT)
-
Extraction/Preparation method:
Essential oil (as part-nature) (A166Q)
-
Additional extraction description:
hydrodistillation
-
Substance:
Eugenol (RF-00003807-PAR)
-
Analytical method code:
GC-FID-MS (F607A)
-
Analytical method - additional description:
GC-EIMS
-
Result unit:
Percent (G138A)
-
Result type:
Numerical Value (VAL)
-
Value (concentration, content):
1.2
-
Internal remarks:
eugenol in leaf ess oil
Composition #33: Macchioni, F., Perrucci, S., Cioni, P., Morelli, L., Castilho, P., Cecchi, F. Composition and acaricidal activity of Laurus novocanariensis and Laurus nobilis essential oils against Psoroptes cuniculi . journal of essential oil research, 2006, vol. 18, no. 1, p. 111–114. .
-
-
Plant part:
Leaves (as part-nature) (A0EKT)
-
Extraction/Preparation method:
Essential oil (as part-nature) (A166Q)
-
Additional extraction description:
hydrodistillation
-
Substance:
methyleugenol (RF-00003931-PAR)
-
Analytical method code:
GC-FID-MS (F607A)
-
Analytical method - additional description:
GC-EIMS
-
Result unit:
Percent (G138A)
-
Result type:
Numerical Value (VAL)
-
Value (concentration, content):
4.5
-
Internal remarks:
methyl eugenol in leaf ess oil
Composition #34: Macchioni, F., Perrucci, S., Cioni, P., Morelli, L., Castilho, P., Cecchi, F. Composition and acaricidal activity of Laurus novocanariensis and Laurus nobilis essential oils against Psoroptes cuniculi . journal of essential oil research, 2006, vol. 18, no. 1, p. 111–114. .
-
-
Plant part:
Leaves (as part-nature) (A0EKT)
-
Extraction/Preparation method:
Essential oil (as part-nature) (A166Q)
-
Substance:
myrcene (RF-00003503-PAR)
-
Analytical method code:
GC-FID-MS (F607A)
-
Analytical method - additional description:
GC-EIMS
-
Result unit:
Percent (G138A)
-
Result type:
Numerical Value (VAL)
-
Value (concentration, content):
1.3
-
Internal remarks:
myrcene in leaf ess oil
Composition #35: Isikber, AA., Alma, MH., Kanat, M., Karci, A. Fumigant toxicity of essential oils from Laurus nobilis and Rosmarinus officinalis against all life stages of Tribolium confusum . phytoparasitica, 2006, vol. 34, no. 2, p. 167–177. DOI: 10.1007/BF02981317.
[
DOI link]
-
-
Plant part:
Leaves (as part-nature) (A0EKT)
-
Extraction/Preparation method:
Essential oil (as part-nature) (A166Q)
-
Additional extraction description:
hydrodistillation followed by extraction with acetone
-
Substance:
1,8-cineole (RF-00003470-PAR)
-
Analytical method code:
GC-MS (F046A)
-
Result unit:
Percent/volume (G088A)
-
Result type:
Numerical Value (VAL)
-
Value (concentration, content):
54.71
-
Internal remarks:
1,8-Cineole in leaf ess oil
Composition #36: Barla, Asli., Topcu, Gulacti., Oksuz, Sevil., Tumen, Gulendam., Kingston, David G. I. Identification of cytotoxic sesquiterpenes from Laurus nobilis L.. food chemistry, 2007, vol. 104, no. 4, p. 1478–1484. DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2007.02.019.
[
DOI link]
-
-
Plant part:
Fruit unspecified (as part-nature) (A067D)
-
Extraction/Preparation method:
Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
-
Additional extraction description:
Methanol
-
Substance:
Sesquiterpene lactones (RF-00004319-PAR)
-
Additional substance description:
Costunolide, gazaniolide, santamarine, 11,13-dehydrosantonine, spirafolide, reynosine
-
Analytical method code:
Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) (F061A)
-
Analytical method - additional description:
IR, MS
-
Yes/No Qualitative:
Positive/Present (POS)
-
Result type:
Qualitative Value (Binary) (BIN)
-
Internal remarks:
Sesquiterpene lactones (costunolide, gazaniolide, santamarine, 11,13-dehydrosantonine, spirafolide, reynosine) in fruit
Composition #37: Perez, R. A., Navarro, T., de Lorenzo, C. HS-SPME analysis of the volatile compounds from spices as a source of flavour in 'Campo Real' table olive preparations . flavour and fragrance journal, 2007, vol. 22, no. 4, p. 265–273. DOI: 10.1002/ffj.1791.
[
DOI link]
-
-
Plant part:
Leaves (as part-nature) (A0EKT)
-
Extraction/Preparation method:
Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
-
Additional extraction description:
water
-
Substance:
methyleugenol (RF-00003931-PAR)
-
Analytical method code:
GC-MS (F046A)
-
Result unit:
Microgram/gram (G049A)
-
Result expression:
Dry matter (B002A)
-
Result type:
Numerical Value (VAL)
-
Value (concentration, content):
9.96-10.8
-
Internal remarks:
methylugenol in leaves
Composition #38: Perez, R. A., Navarro, T., de Lorenzo, C. HS-SPME analysis of the volatile compounds from spices as a source of flavour in 'Campo Real' table olive preparations . flavour and fragrance journal, 2007, vol. 22, no. 4, p. 265–273. DOI: 10.1002/ffj.1791.
[
DOI link]
-
-
Plant part:
Leaves (as part-nature) (A0EKT)
-
Extraction/Preparation method:
Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
-
Additional extraction description:
water
-
Substance:
1,8-cineole (RF-00003470-PAR)
-
Additional substance description:
eucalyptol
-
Analytical method code:
GC-MS (F046A)
-
Result unit:
Microgram/gram (G049A)
-
Result expression:
Dry matter (B002A)
-
Result type:
Numerical Value (VAL)
-
Value (concentration, content):
9.5-10.3
-
Internal remarks:
1,8-cineole in leaves
Composition #39: Perez, R. A., Navarro, T., de Lorenzo, C. HS-SPME analysis of the volatile compounds from spices as a source of flavour in 'Campo Real' table olive preparations . flavour and fragrance journal, 2007, vol. 22, no. 4, p. 265–273. DOI: 10.1002/ffj.1791.
[
DOI link]
-
-
Plant part:
Leaves (as part-nature) (A0EKT)
-
Extraction/Preparation method:
Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
-
Additional extraction description:
water
-
Substance:
Eugenol (RF-00003807-PAR)
-
Analytical method code:
GC-MS (F046A)
-
Result unit:
Microgram/gram (G049A)
-
Result expression:
Dry matter (B002A)
-
Result type:
Numerical Value (VAL)
-
Value (concentration, content):
0.75-1.21
-
Internal remarks:
eugenol in leaves
Composition #40: Loizzo, Monica Rosa., Tundis, Rosa., Menichini, Federica., Saab, Antoine Mikael., Stati, Giancarlo Antonio., Menichini, Francesco. Cytotoxic activity of essential oils from Labiatae and Lauraceae families against in vitro human tumor models . anticancer research, 2007, vol. 27, no. 5A, p. 3293–3299. .
-
-
Plant part:
Fruit unspecified (as part-nature) (A067D)
-
Extraction/Preparation method:
Essential oil (as part-nature) (A166Q)
-
Additional extraction description:
steam distillaion
-
Substance:
1,8-cineole (RF-00003470-PAR)
-
Analytical method code:
GC-MS (F046A)
-
Result unit:
Percent (G138A)
-
Result type:
Numerical Value (VAL)
-
Value (concentration, content):
9.36-9.5
-
Internal remarks:
1,8-cineole in fruit ess oil
Composition #41: Loizzo, Monica Rosa., Tundis, Rosa., Menichini, Federica., Saab, Antoine Mikael., Stati, Giancarlo Antonio., Menichini, Francesco. Cytotoxic activity of essential oils from Labiatae and Lauraceae families against in vitro human tumor models . anticancer research, 2007, vol. 27, no. 5A, p. 3293–3299. .
-
-
Plant part:
Fruit unspecified (as part-nature) (A067D)
-
Extraction/Preparation method:
Essential oil (as part-nature) (A166Q)
-
Additional extraction description:
steam distillation
-
Substance:
dehydrocostus lactone (RF-00003766-PAR)
-
Analytical method code:
GC-MS (F046A)
-
Result unit:
Percent (G138A)
-
Result type:
Numerical Value (VAL)
-
Value (concentration, content):
7.45-7.69
-
Internal remarks:
dehydrocostus lactone in fruit ess oil
Composition #42: Loizzo, Monica Rosa., Tundis, Rosa., Menichini, Federica., Saab, Antoine Mikael., Stati, Giancarlo Antonio., Menichini, Francesco. Cytotoxic activity of essential oils from Labiatae and Lauraceae families against in vitro human tumor models . anticancer research, 2007, vol. 27, no. 5A, p. 3293–3299. .
-
-
Plant part:
Leaves (as part-nature) (A0EKT)
-
Extraction/Preparation method:
Essential oil (as part-nature) (A166Q)
-
Additional extraction description:
steam distillation
-
Substance:
1,8-cineole (RF-00003470-PAR)
-
Analytical method code:
GC-MS (F046A)
-
Result unit:
Percent (G138A)
-
Result type:
Numerical Value (VAL)
-
Value (concentration, content):
34.79-35.51
-
Internal remarks:
1,8-cineole in leaf ess oil
Composition #43: Loizzo, Monica Rosa., Tundis, Rosa., Menichini, Federica., Saab, Antoine Mikael., Stati, Giancarlo Antonio., Menichini, Francesco. Cytotoxic activity of essential oils from Labiatae and Lauraceae families against in vitro human tumor models . anticancer research, 2007, vol. 27, no. 5A, p. 3293–3299. .
-
-
Plant part:
Leaves (as part-nature) (A0EKT)
-
Extraction/Preparation method:
Essential oil (as part-nature) (A166Q)
-
Additional extraction description:
steam distillation
-
Substance:
methyleugenol (RF-00003931-PAR)
-
Analytical method code:
GC-MS (F046A)
-
Result unit:
Percent (G138A)
-
Result type:
Numerical Value (VAL)
-
Value (concentration, content):
2.48-2.56
-
Internal remarks:
methyleugenol in leaf ess oil
Composition #44: Loizzo, Monica Rosa., Tundis, Rosa., Menichini, Federica., Saab, Antoine Mikael., Stati, Giancarlo Antonio., Menichini, Francesco. Cytotoxic activity of essential oils from Labiatae and Lauraceae families against in vitro human tumor models . anticancer research, 2007, vol. 27, no. 5A, p. 3293–3299. .
-
-
Plant part:
Leaves (as part-nature) (A0EKT)
-
Extraction/Preparation method:
Essential oil (as part-nature) (A166Q)
-
Additional extraction description:
steam distillation
-
Substance:
Eugenol (RF-00003807-PAR)
-
Analytical method code:
GC-MS (F046A)
-
Result unit:
Percent (G138A)
-
Result type:
Numerical Value (VAL)
-
Value (concentration, content):
3.57-3.90
-
Internal remarks:
eugenol in leaf ess oil
Composition #45: Kovacevic, N. N., Simic, M. D., Ristic, M. S. Essential oil of Laurus nobilis from Montenegro. chemistry of natural compounds, 2007, vol. 43, no. 4, p. 408–411. DOI: 10.1007/s10600-007-0150-x.
[
DOI link]
-
-
Plant part:
Stem / stalk (as part-nature) (A067S)
-
Extraction/Preparation method:
Essential oil (as part-nature) (A166Q)
-
Additional extraction description:
hydrodistillation
-
Substance:
methyleugenol (RF-00003931-PAR)
-
Analytical method code:
GC-FID-MS (F607A)
-
Result unit:
Percent (G138A)
-
Result type:
Numerical Value (VAL)
-
Value (concentration, content):
7.28-10.6
-
Internal remarks:
methyleugenol in stem ess oil
Composition #46: Kovacevic, N. N., Simic, M. D., Ristic, M. S. Essential oil of Laurus nobilis from Montenegro. chemistry of natural compounds, 2007, vol. 43, no. 4, p. 408–411. DOI: 10.1007/s10600-007-0150-x.
[
DOI link]
-
-
Plant part:
Leaves (as part-nature) (A0EKT)
-
Extraction/Preparation method:
Essential oil (as part-nature) (A166Q)
-
Additional extraction description:
hydrodistillation
-
Substance:
Eugenol (RF-00003807-PAR)
-
Analytical method code:
GC-FID-MS (F607A)
-
Result unit:
Percent (G138A)
-
Result type:
Numerical Value (VAL)
-
Value (concentration, content):
1.10-1.28
-
Internal remarks:
eugenol in leaf ess oil
Composition #47: Kovacevic, N. N., Simic, M. D., Ristic, M. S. Essential oil of Laurus nobilis from Montenegro. chemistry of natural compounds, 2007, vol. 43, no. 4, p. 408–411. DOI: 10.1007/s10600-007-0150-x.
[
DOI link]
-
-
Plant part:
Stem / stalk (as part-nature) (A067S)
-
Extraction/Preparation method:
Essential oil (as part-nature) (A166Q)
-
Additional extraction description:
hydrodistillation
-
Substance:
Eugenol (RF-00003807-PAR)
-
Analytical method code:
GC-FID-MS (F607A)
-
Result unit:
Percent (G138A)
-
Result type:
Numerical Value (VAL)
-
Value (concentration, content):
1.35-3.61
-
Internal remarks:
eugenol in stem ess oil
Composition #48: Kovacevic, N. N., Simic, M. D., Ristic, M. S. Essential oil of Laurus nobilis from Montenegro. chemistry of natural compounds, 2007, vol. 43, no. 4, p. 408–411. DOI: 10.1007/s10600-007-0150-x.
[
DOI link]
-
-
Plant part:
Shoot (as part-nature) (A067T)
-
Extraction/Preparation method:
Essential oil (as part-nature) (A166Q)
-
Additional extraction description:
hydrodistillation
-
Substance:
methyleugenol (RF-00003931-PAR)
-
Analytical method code:
GC-FID-MS (F607A)
-
Result unit:
Percent (G138A)
-
Result type:
Numerical Value (VAL)
-
Value (concentration, content):
2.43-5.69
-
Internal remarks:
methyleugenol in shoot ess oil
Composition #49: Kovacevic, N. N., Simic, M. D., Ristic, M. S. Essential oil of Laurus nobilis from Montenegro. chemistry of natural compounds, 2007, vol. 43, no. 4, p. 408–411. DOI: 10.1007/s10600-007-0150-x.
[
DOI link]
-
-
Plant part:
Shoot (as part-nature) (A067T)
-
Extraction/Preparation method:
Essential oil (as part-nature) (A166Q)
-
Additional extraction description:
hydrodistillation
-
Substance:
1,8-cineole (RF-00003470-PAR)
-
Analytical method code:
GC-FID-MS (F607A)
-
Result unit:
Percent (G138A)
-
Result type:
Numerical Value (VAL)
-
Value (concentration, content):
36.19-46
-
Internal remarks:
1,8-cineole in shoot ess oil
Composition #50: Kovacevic, N. N., Simic, M. D., Ristic, M. S. Essential oil of Laurus nobilis from Montenegro. chemistry of natural compounds, 2007, vol. 43, no. 4, p. 408–411. DOI: 10.1007/s10600-007-0150-x.
[
DOI link]
-
-
Plant part:
Shoot (as part-nature) (A067T)
-
Extraction/Preparation method:
Essential oil (as part-nature) (A166Q)
-
Additional extraction description:
hydrodistillation
-
Substance:
Eugenol (RF-00003807-PAR)
-
Analytical method code:
GC-FID-MS (F607A)
-
Result unit:
Percent (G138A)
-
Result type:
Numerical Value (VAL)
-
Value (concentration, content):
1.51
-
Internal remarks:
eugenol in shoot ess oil
Composition #51: Kovacevic, N. N., Simic, M. D., Ristic, M. S. Essential oil of Laurus nobilis from Montenegro. chemistry of natural compounds, 2007, vol. 43, no. 4, p. 408–411. DOI: 10.1007/s10600-007-0150-x.
[
DOI link]
-
-
Plant part:
Flower (as part-nature) (A067B)
-
Extraction/Preparation method:
Essential oil (as part-nature) (A166Q)
-
Additional extraction description:
hydrodistillation
-
Substance:
1,8-cineole (RF-00003470-PAR)
-
Analytical method code:
GC-FID-MS (F607A)
-
Result unit:
Percent (G138A)
-
Result type:
Numerical Value (VAL)
-
Value (concentration, content):
15.70
-
Internal remarks:
1,8-cineole in flower ess oil
Composition #52: Kovacevic, N. N., Simic, M. D., Ristic, M. S. Essential oil of Laurus nobilis from Montenegro. chemistry of natural compounds, 2007, vol. 43, no. 4, p. 408–411. DOI: 10.1007/s10600-007-0150-x.
[
DOI link]
-
-
Plant part:
Flower (as part-nature) (A067B)
-
Extraction/Preparation method:
Essential oil (as part-nature) (A166Q)
-
Additional extraction description:
hydrodistillation
-
Substance:
methyleugenol (RF-00003931-PAR)
-
Analytical method code:
GC-FID-MS (F607A)
-
Result unit:
Percent (G138A)
-
Result type:
Numerical Value (VAL)
-
Value (concentration, content):
3.88
-
Internal remarks:
methyl eugenol in flower ess oil
Composition #53: Kovacevic, N. N., Simic, M. D., Ristic, M. S. Essential oil of Laurus nobilis from Montenegro. chemistry of natural compounds, 2007, vol. 43, no. 4, p. 408–411. DOI: 10.1007/s10600-007-0150-x.
[
DOI link]
-
-
Plant part:
Leaves (as part-nature) (A0EKT)
-
Extraction/Preparation method:
Essential oil (as part-nature) (A166Q)
-
Additional extraction description:
hydrodistillation
-
Substance:
methyleugenol (RF-00003931-PAR)
-
Analytical method code:
GC-FID-MS (F607A)
-
Result unit:
Percent (G138A)
-
Result type:
Numerical Value (VAL)
-
Value (concentration, content):
3.04-5.08
-
Internal remarks:
methyl eugenol in leaf ess oil
Composition #54: Kovacevic, N. N., Simic, M. D., Ristic, M. S. Essential oil of Laurus nobilis from Montenegro. chemistry of natural compounds, 2007, vol. 43, no. 4, p. 408–411. DOI: 10.1007/s10600-007-0150-x.
[
DOI link]
-
-
Plant part:
Flower (as part-nature) (A067B)
-
Extraction/Preparation method:
Essential oil (as part-nature) (A166Q)
-
Additional extraction description:
hydrodistillation
-
Substance:
Eugenol (RF-00003807-PAR)
-
Analytical method code:
GC-FID-MS (F607A)
-
Result unit:
Percent (G138A)
-
Result type:
Numerical Value (VAL)
-
Value (concentration, content):
1.16
-
Internal remarks:
eugenol in flower ess oil
Composition #55: Kovacevic, N. N., Simic, M. D., Ristic, M. S. Essential oil of Laurus nobilis from Montenegro. chemistry of natural compounds, 2007, vol. 43, no. 4, p. 408–411. DOI: 10.1007/s10600-007-0150-x.
[
DOI link]
-
-
Plant part:
Stem / stalk (as part-nature) (A067S)
-
Extraction/Preparation method:
Essential oil (as part-nature) (A166Q)
-
Additional extraction description:
hydrodistillation
-
Substance:
1,8-cineole (RF-00003470-PAR)
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Analytical method code:
GC-FID-MS (F607A)
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Result unit:
Percent (G138A)
-
Result type:
Numerical Value (VAL)
-
Value (concentration, content):
18.8-28.27
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Internal remarks:
1,8-cineole in stem ess oil
Composition #56: Kovacevic, N. N., Simic, M. D., Ristic, M. S. Essential oil of Laurus nobilis from Montenegro. chemistry of natural compounds, 2007, vol. 43, no. 4, p. 408–411. DOI: 10.1007/s10600-007-0150-x.
[
DOI link]
-
-
Plant part:
Leaves (as part-nature) (A0EKT)
-
Extraction/Preparation method:
Essential oil (as part-nature) (A166Q)
-
Additional extraction description:
hydrodistillation
-
Substance:
1,8-cineole (RF-00003470-PAR)
-
Analytical method code:
GC-FID-MS (F607A)
-
Result unit:
Percent (G138A)
-
Result type:
Numerical Value (VAL)
-
Value (concentration, content):
38.96-40.93
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Internal remarks:
1,8-cineole in leaf ess oil
Composition #57: Yalcin, Hasan., Akin, Mehtap., Sanda, Murat Aydin., Cakir, Ahmet. Gas chromatography/mass spectrometry analysis of Laurus nobilis essential oil composition of Northern Cyprus . journal of medicinal food, 2007, vol. 10, no. 4, p. 715–719. DOI: 10.1089/jmf.2007.404.
[
DOI link]
-
-
Plant part:
Leaves (as part-nature) (A0EKT)
-
Extraction/Preparation method:
Essential oil (as part-nature) (A166Q)
-
Additional extraction description:
hydrodistillation
-
Substance:
1,8-cineole (RF-00003470-PAR)
-
Analytical method code:
GC-MS (F046A)
-
Analytical method - additional description:
IR
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Result unit:
Percent (G138A)
-
Result type:
Numerical Value (VAL)
-
Value (concentration, content):
58.59
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Internal remarks:
1,8-cineole in leaf ess oil
Composition #58: Sellami, Ibtissem Hamrouni., Wannes, Wissem Aidi., Bettaieb, Iness., Berrima, Sarra., Chahed, Thouraya., Marzouk, Brahim., Limam, Ferid. Qualitative and quantitative changes in the essential oil of Laurus nobilis L. leaves as affected by different drying methods . food chemistry, 2011, vol. 126, no. 2, p. 691–697. DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2010.11.022.
[
DOI link]
-
-
Plant part:
Leaves (as part-nature) (A0EKT)
-
Extraction/Preparation method:
Essential oil (as part-nature) (A166Q)
-
Additional extraction description:
hydrodistillation
-
Substance:
methyleugenol (RF-00003931-PAR)
-
Analytical method code:
GC-FID-MS (F607A)
-
Result unit:
Percent (G138A)
-
Result type:
Numerical Value (VAL)
-
Value (concentration, content):
6.20-9.58
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Internal remarks:
methyleugenol in leaf ess oil
Composition #59: Sellami, Ibtissem Hamrouni., Wannes, Wissem Aidi., Bettaieb, Iness., Berrima, Sarra., Chahed, Thouraya., Marzouk, Brahim., Limam, Ferid. Qualitative and quantitative changes in the essential oil of Laurus nobilis L. leaves as affected by different drying methods . food chemistry, 2011, vol. 126, no. 2, p. 691–697. DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2010.11.022.
[
DOI link]
-
-
Plant part:
Leaves (as part-nature) (A0EKT)
-
Extraction/Preparation method:
Essential oil (as part-nature) (A166Q)
-
Additional extraction description:
hydrodistillation
-
Substance:
1,8-cineole (RF-00003470-PAR)
-
Analytical method code:
GC-FID-MS (F607A)
-
Result unit:
Percent (G138A)
-
Result type:
Numerical Value (VAL)
-
Value (concentration, content):
55.82-62.14
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Internal remarks:
1,8-cineole in leaf ess oil
Composition #60: Sellami, Ibtissem Hamrouni., Wannes, Wissem Aidi., Bettaieb, Iness., Berrima, Sarra., Chahed, Thouraya., Marzouk, Brahim., Limam, Ferid. Qualitative and quantitative changes in the essential oil of Laurus nobilis L. leaves as affected by different drying methods . food chemistry, 2011, vol. 126, no. 2, p. 691–697. DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2010.11.022.
[
DOI link]
-
-
Plant part:
Leaves (as part-nature) (A0EKT)
-
Extraction/Preparation method:
Essential oil (as part-nature) (A166Q)
-
Additional extraction description:
hydrodistillation
-
Substance:
Eugenol (RF-00003807-PAR)
-
Analytical method code:
GC-FID-MS (F607A)
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Result unit:
Percent (G138A)
-
Result type:
Numerical Value (VAL)
-
Value (concentration, content):
0.08-5.19
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Internal remarks:
eugenol in leaf ess oil
Composition #61: Karaborklu, Salih., Ayvaz, Abdurrahman., Yilmaz, Semih., Akbulut, Mikail. Chemical Composition and Fumigant Toxicity of Some Essential Oils Against Ephestia kuehniella . journal of economic entomology, 2011, vol. 104, no. 4, p. 1212–1219. DOI: 10.1603/EC10284.
[
DOI link]
-
-
Plant part:
Leaves (as part-nature) (A0EKT)
-
Extraction/Preparation method:
Essential oil (as part-nature) (A166Q)
-
Additional extraction description:
steam distillaion
-
Substance:
1,8-cineole (RF-00003470-PAR)
-
Analytical method code:
GC-MS (F046A)
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Result unit:
Percent (G138A)
-
Result type:
Numerical Value (VAL)
-
Value (concentration, content):
45.1
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Internal remarks:
1,8-cineole in leaf ess oil
Composition #62: Karaborklu, Salih., Ayvaz, Abdurrahman., Yilmaz, Semih., Akbulut, Mikail. Chemical Composition and Fumigant Toxicity of Some Essential Oils Against Ephestia kuehniella . journal of economic entomology, 2011, vol. 104, no. 4, p. 1212–1219. DOI: 10.1603/EC10284.
[
DOI link]
-
-
Plant part:
Leaves (as part-nature) (A0EKT)
-
Extraction/Preparation method:
Essential oil (as part-nature) (A166Q)
-
Additional extraction description:
steam distillation
-
Substance:
Eugenol (RF-00003807-PAR)
-
Analytical method code:
GC-MS (F046A)
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Result unit:
Percent (G138A)
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Result type:
Numerical Value (VAL)
-
Value (concentration, content):
1.7
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Internal remarks:
eugenol in leaf ess oil
Composition #63: Saab, Antoine M., Guerrini, Alessandra., Zeino, Maen., Wiench, Benjamin., Rossi, Damiano., Gambari, Roberto., Sacchetti, Gianni., Greten, Henry Johannes., Efferth, Thomas. Laurus nobilis L. Seed Extract Reveals Collateral Sensitivity in Multidrug-Resistant P-Glycoprotein-Expressing Tumor Cells . nutrition and cancer-an international journal, 2015, vol. 67, no. 4, p. 664–675. DOI: 10.1080/01635581.2015.1019632.
[
DOI link]
-
-
Plant part:
Seed (as part-nature) (A066P)
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Extraction/Preparation method:
Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
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Additional extraction description:
CHCl3
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Substance:
1,8-cineole (RF-00003470-PAR)
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Additional substance description:
eucalyptol
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Analytical method code:
GC-FID-MS (F607A)
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Analytical method - additional description:
nmr
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Result unit:
Percent Area (G139A)
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Result type:
Numerical Value (VAL)
-
Value (concentration, content):
7.9
-
Internal remarks:
eucalyptol in seeds
Composition #64: Saab, Antoine M., Guerrini, Alessandra., Zeino, Maen., Wiench, Benjamin., Rossi, Damiano., Gambari, Roberto., Sacchetti, Gianni., Greten, Henry Johannes., Efferth, Thomas. Laurus nobilis L. Seed Extract Reveals Collateral Sensitivity in Multidrug-Resistant P-Glycoprotein-Expressing Tumor Cells . nutrition and cancer-an international journal, 2015, vol. 67, no. 4, p. 664–675. DOI: 10.1080/01635581.2015.1019632.
[
DOI link]
-
-
Plant part:
Seed (as part-nature) (A066P)
-
Extraction/Preparation method:
Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
-
Additional extraction description:
CHCl3
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Substance:
elemicin (RF-00003787-PAR)
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Additional substance description:
elimicin acetate
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Analytical method code:
GC-FID-MS (F607A)
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Analytical method - additional description:
nmr
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Result unit:
Percent Area (G139A)
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Result type:
Numerical Value (VAL)
-
Value (concentration, content):
2.3
-
Internal remarks:
elemicin acetate in seeds
Genotox #1: Tuylu, B. Genotoxicity on essential oils of Origanum onites L., Laurus nobilis L. and Salvia fraticosa in cultured human lymphocytes . febs journal, 2014, vol. 281, p. 706–706. .
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Study category:
Mutagenicity
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Type of toxicological test:
mammalian cell gene mutation assay (CHD030TT)
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-
Tested organism:
Human (as organism) (A056J)
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Strain of test organism:
lymphocytes (CHD036ST)
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Exogenous metabolic activation applied:
no data
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-
Endpoint measured:
gene mutation
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-
Remarks on genotox study:
extract from bay leaves, in vitro mutation study in human lymphocytes weakly positive in dose-dependent manner at doses of at doses of 0.001- 0.05 ul/ ml using HGPRT method
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Internal remarks:
mutation study in human lymphocytes weakly positive
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Internal ID:
WOS:000359666804245