EFSA Compendium of Botanicals

Draft - work in progress

Helichrysum gymnocephalum (DC.) Humbert

Family:: Asteraceae
Approval state:: Approved
Number of articles retrieved:: 15
Number of processed references:: 3

Compositions

#1: 1.8-cineole from essential oil of aerial parts #2: Myrcene from essential oil of aerial parts #3: Cinnamaldehyde from essential oil of aerial parts #4: eugenol in aerial parts #5: 1.8-cineole in aerial parts #6: myrcene in aerial parts #7: myrcene in aerial parts #8: 1.8 cineole in aerial parts

Endpoint Studies

Genotoxicity

Composition #1: Moellenbeck, S., Koenig, T., Schreier, P., Schwab, W., Rajaonarivony, J., Ranarivelo, L. Chemical composition and analyses of enantiomers of essential oils from Madagascar . flavour and fragrance journal, 1997, vol. 12, no. 2, p. 63–69. . [DOI link]

Language:

English (en)
Plant part:

Aerial part of plants (as part-nature) (A166F)
Extraction/Preparation method:

Essential oil (as part-nature) (A166Q)
Additional extraction description:

essential oil from leaves and bark
Substance:

1,8-cineole (RF-00003470-PAR)
Analytical method code:

GC-MS/MS (F049A)
Result unit:

Percent (G138A)
Result type:

Numerical Value (VAL)
Value (concentration, content):

66.7
Internal remarks:

1.8-cineole from essential oil of aerial parts

Composition #2: Moellenbeck, S., Koenig, T., Schreier, P., Schwab, W., Rajaonarivony, J., Ranarivelo, L. Chemical composition and analyses of enantiomers of essential oils from Madagascar . flavour and fragrance journal, 1997, vol. 12, no. 2, p. 63–69. . [DOI link]

Language:

English (en)
Plant part:

Aerial part of plants (as part-nature) (A166F)
Extraction/Preparation method:

Essential oil (as part-nature) (A166Q)
Additional extraction description:

essential oil from leaves and bark
Substance:

myrcene (RF-00003503-PAR)
Analytical method code:

GC-MS/MS (F049A)
Result unit:

Percent (G138A)
Result type:

Numerical Value (VAL)
Value (concentration, content):

1.1
Internal remarks:

Myrcene from essential oil of aerial parts

Composition #3: Moellenbeck, S., Koenig, T., Schreier, P., Schwab, W., Rajaonarivony, J., Ranarivelo, L. Chemical composition and analyses of enantiomers of essential oils from Madagascar . flavour and fragrance journal, 1997, vol. 12, no. 2, p. 63–69. . [DOI link]

Language:

English (en)
Plant part:

Aerial part of plants (as part-nature) (A166F)
Extraction/Preparation method:

Essential oil (as part-nature) (A166Q)
Additional extraction description:

essential oil from leaves and bark
Substance:

cinnamaldehyde (RF-00003742-PAR)
Analytical method code:

GC-MS/MS (F049A)
Result unit:

Percent (G138A)
Result type:

Numerical Value (VAL)
Value (concentration, content):

1.1
Internal remarks:

Cinnamaldehyde from essential oil of aerial parts

Composition #4: De Medici, D., Pieretti, S., Salvatore, G., Nicoletti, M., Rasoanaivo, P. Chemical analysis of essential oils of malagasy medicinal plants by gas chromatography and NMR spectroscopy. flavour and fragrance journal, 1992, vol. 7, no. 5, p. 275–281. DOI: 10.1002/ffj.2730070509. [DOI link]

Language:

English (en)
Plant part:

Aerial part of plants (as part-nature) (A166F)
Extraction/Preparation method:

Essential oil (as part-nature) (A166Q)
Substance:

Eugenol (RF-00003807-PAR)
Analytical method code:

Gaschromatography (GC) (F037A)
Analytical method - additional description:

NMR
Result unit:

Percent (G138A)
Result type:

Numerical Value (VAL)
Value (concentration, content):

2.2 -13.5
Internal remarks:

eugenol in aerial parts

Composition #5: De Medici, D., Pieretti, S., Salvatore, G., Nicoletti, M., Rasoanaivo, P. Chemical analysis of essential oils of malagasy medicinal plants by gas chromatography and NMR spectroscopy. flavour and fragrance journal, 1992, vol. 7, no. 5, p. 275–281. DOI: 10.1002/ffj.2730070509. [DOI link]

Language:

English (en)
Plant part:

Aerial part of plants (as part-nature) (A166F)
Extraction/Preparation method:

Essential oil (as part-nature) (A166Q)
Substance:

1,8-cineole (RF-00003470-PAR)
Analytical method code:

Gaschromatography (GC) (F037A)
Analytical method - additional description:

NMR
Result unit:

Percent (G138A)
Result type:

Numerical Value (VAL)
Value (concentration, content):

14.6-17.2
Internal remarks:

1.8-cineole in aerial parts

Composition #6: De Medici, D., Pieretti, S., Salvatore, G., Nicoletti, M., Rasoanaivo, P. Chemical analysis of essential oils of malagasy medicinal plants by gas chromatography and NMR spectroscopy. flavour and fragrance journal, 1992, vol. 7, no. 5, p. 275–281. DOI: 10.1002/ffj.2730070509. [DOI link]

Language:

English (en)
Plant part:

Aerial part of plants (as part-nature) (A166F)
Extraction/Preparation method:

Essential oil (as part-nature) (A166Q)
Substance:

myrcene (RF-00003503-PAR)
Analytical method code:

Gaschromatography (GC) (F037A)
Analytical method - additional description:

NMR
Result unit:

Percent (G138A)
Result type:

Numerical Value (VAL)
Value (concentration, content):

<=1.0
Internal remarks:

myrcene in aerial parts

Composition #7: Cavalli, JF., Ranarivelo, L., Ratsimbason, M., Bernardini, AF., Casanova, J. Constituents of the essential oil of six Helichrysum species from Madagascar . flavour and fragrance journal, 2001, vol. 16, no. 4, p. 253–256. DOI: 10.1002/ffj.994. [DOI link]

Language:

English (en)
Plant part:

Aerial part of plants (as part-nature) (A166F)
Extraction/Preparation method:

Essential oil (as part-nature) (A166Q)
Substance:

myrcene (RF-00003503-PAR)
Analytical method code:

GC-MS (F046A)
Analytical method - additional description:

NMR
Result unit:

Percent (G138A)
Result type:

Numerical Value (VAL)
Value (concentration, content):

1.0
Internal remarks:

myrcene in aerial parts

Composition #8: Cavalli, JF., Ranarivelo, L., Ratsimbason, M., Bernardini, AF., Casanova, J. Constituents of the essential oil of six Helichrysum species from Madagascar . flavour and fragrance journal, 2001, vol. 16, no. 4, p. 253–256. DOI: 10.1002/ffj.994. [DOI link]

Language:

English (en)
Plant part:

Aerial part of plants (as part-nature) (A166F)
Extraction/Preparation method:

Essential oil (as part-nature) (A166Q)
Substance:

1,8-cineole (RF-00003470-PAR)
Analytical method code:

GC-MS (F046A)
Analytical method - additional description:

NMR
Result unit:

Percent (G138A)
Result type:

Numerical Value (VAL)
Value (concentration, content):

59.7
Internal remarks:

1.8 cineole in aerial parts