Draft - work in progress
-
- Fritillaria thunbergii Miq. // Fritillaria thunbergii var. chekiangensis P.K.Hsiao & K.C.Hsia
Fritillaria thunbergii Miq. // Fritillaria thunbergii var. chekiangensis P.K.Hsiao & K.C.Hsia
- Family:
- Liliaceae
- Approval state:
- Approved
- Number of articles retrieved:
- 995
- Number of processed references:
- 7
Composition #1: Zhou, Jian-Liang., Li, Ping., Li, Hui-Jun., Jiang, Yan., Ren, Mei-Ting., Liu, Ying. Development and validation of a liquid chromatography/electrospray ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry method for relative and absolute quantification of steroidal alkaloids in Fritillaria species. journal of chromatography a, 2008, vol. 1177, no. 1, p. 126–137. .
-
-
Plant part:
Bulb / clove (as part-nature) (A067A)
-
Extraction/Preparation method:
Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
-
Additional extraction description:
trichlormethane and methanol
-
Substance:
Steroidal alkaloids (RF-00004336-PAR)
-
Additional substance description:
peimisine
-
Analytical method code:
LC-TOF-MS (F334A)
-
Result unit:
Microgram/gram (G049A)
-
Yes/No Qualitative:
Positive/Present (POS)
-
Result type:
Numerical Value (VAL)
-
Value (concentration, content):
5.507
-
Internal remarks:
Peimisine (a steroidal alkaloid) in bulbs
Composition #2: Zhou, Jian-Liang., Li, Ping., Li, Hui-Jun., Jiang, Yan., Ren, Mei-Ting., Liu, Ying. Development and validation of a liquid chromatography/electrospray ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry method for relative and absolute quantification of steroidal alkaloids in Fritillaria species. journal of chromatography a, 2008, vol. 1177, no. 1, p. 126–137. .
-
-
Plant part:
Bulb / clove (as part-nature) (A067A)
-
Extraction/Preparation method:
Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
-
Additional extraction description:
trichlormethane and methanol
-
Substance:
verticine (RF-00004101-PAR)
-
Analytical method code:
LC-TOF-MS (F334A)
-
Result unit:
Microgram/gram (G049A)
-
Yes/No Qualitative:
Positive/Present (POS)
-
Result type:
Numerical Value (VAL)
-
Value (concentration, content):
463.9
-
Internal remarks:
Verticine in bulbs
Composition #3: Zhou, Jian-Liang., Li, Ping., Li, Hui-Jun., Jiang, Yan., Ren, Mei-Ting., Liu, Ying. Development and validation of a liquid chromatography/electrospray ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry method for relative and absolute quantification of steroidal alkaloids in Fritillaria species. journal of chromatography a, 2008, vol. 1177, no. 1, p. 126–137. .
-
-
Plant part:
Bulb / clove (as part-nature) (A067A)
-
Extraction/Preparation method:
Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
-
Additional extraction description:
trichlormethane and methanol
-
Substance:
verticine (RF-00004101-PAR)
-
Additional substance description:
a derivative of vercitine, isoverticine
-
Analytical method code:
LC-TOF-MS (F334A)
-
Result unit:
Microgram/gram (G049A)
-
Yes/No Qualitative:
Positive/Present (POS)
-
Result type:
Numerical Value (VAL)
-
Value (concentration, content):
105.1
-
Internal remarks:
Isovercitine, a derivative of vercitine
Composition #4: Zhou, Jian-Liang., Li, Ping., Li, Hui-Jun., Jiang, Yan., Ren, Mei-Ting., Liu, Ying. Development and validation of a liquid chromatography/electrospray ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry method for relative and absolute quantification of steroidal alkaloids in Fritillaria species. journal of chromatography a, 2008, vol. 1177, no. 1, p. 126–137. .
-
-
Plant part:
Bulb / clove (as part-nature) (A067A)
-
Extraction/Preparation method:
Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
-
Additional extraction description:
trichlormethane and methanol
-
Substance:
Steroidal alkaloids (RF-00004336-PAR)
-
Additional substance description:
puqiedinone
-
Analytical method code:
LC-TOF-MS (F334A)
-
Result unit:
Microgram/gram (G049A)
-
Yes/No Qualitative:
Positive/Present (POS)
-
Result type:
Numerical Value (VAL)
-
Value (concentration, content):
38.44
-
Internal remarks:
Puqiedinone (steroidal alkaloid) in bulbs
Composition #5: Zhou, Jian-Liang., Li, Ping., Li, Hui-Jun., Jiang, Yan., Ren, Mei-Ting., Liu, Ying. Development and validation of a liquid chromatography/electrospray ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry method for relative and absolute quantification of steroidal alkaloids in Fritillaria species. journal of chromatography a, 2008, vol. 1177, no. 1, p. 126–137. .
-
-
Plant part:
Bulb / clove (as part-nature) (A067A)
-
Extraction/Preparation method:
Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
-
Additional extraction description:
trichlormethane and methanol
-
Substance:
verticine (RF-00004101-PAR)
-
Additional substance description:
a derivative of verticine, verticine N-oxide
-
Analytical method code:
LC-TOF-MS (F334A)
-
Result unit:
Microgram/gram (G049A)
-
Yes/No Qualitative:
Positive/Present (POS)
-
Result type:
Numerical Value (VAL)
-
Value (concentration, content):
1.598
-
Internal remarks:
Verticine N-oxide in bulbs
Composition #6: Zhou, Jian-Liang., Li, Ping., Li, Hui-Jun., Jiang, Yan., Ren, Mei-Ting., Liu, Ying. Development and validation of a liquid chromatography/electrospray ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry method for relative and absolute quantification of steroidal alkaloids in Fritillaria species. journal of chromatography a, 2008, vol. 1177, no. 1, p. 126–137. .
-
-
Plant part:
Bulb / clove (as part-nature) (A067A)
-
Extraction/Preparation method:
Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
-
Additional extraction description:
trichlormethane and methanol
-
Substance:
Steroidal alkaloids (RF-00004336-PAR)
-
Additional substance description:
ebeiedinone
-
Analytical method code:
LC-TOF-MS (F334A)
-
Result unit:
Microgram/gram (G049A)
-
Yes/No Qualitative:
Positive/Present (POS)
-
Result type:
Numerical Value (VAL)
-
Value (concentration, content):
54.48
-
Internal remarks:
Ebeiedinone (a steroidal alkaloid) in bulbs
Composition #7: Zhou, Jian-Liang., Li, Ping., Li, Hui-Jun., Jiang, Yan., Ren, Mei-Ting., Liu, Ying. Development and validation of a liquid chromatography/electrospray ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry method for relative and absolute quantification of steroidal alkaloids in Fritillaria species. journal of chromatography a, 2008, vol. 1177, no. 1, p. 126–137. .
-
-
Plant part:
Bulb / clove (as part-nature) (A067A)
-
Extraction/Preparation method:
Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
-
Additional extraction description:
trichlormethane and methanol
-
Substance:
Steroidal alkaloids (RF-00004336-PAR)
-
Additional substance description:
verticinone
-
Analytical method code:
LC-TOF-MS (F334A)
-
Result unit:
Microgram/gram (G049A)
-
Yes/No Qualitative:
Positive/Present (POS)
-
Result type:
Numerical Value (VAL)
-
Value (concentration, content):
387.4
-
Internal remarks:
Verticinone (a steroidal alkaloid) in bulbs
Composition #8: Li, SL., Chan, SW., Li, P., Lin, G., Zhou, GH., Ren, YJ., Chiu, FCK. Pre-column derivatization and gas chromatographic determination of alkaloids in bulbs of Fritillaria . journal of chromatography a, 1999, vol. 859, no. 2, p. 183–192. DOI: 10.1016/S0021-9673(99)00867-5.
[
DOI link]
-
-
Plant part:
Bulb / clove (as part-nature) (A067A)
-
Extraction/Preparation method:
Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
-
Additional extraction description:
diethyl ether-ammonium hydroxide
-
Substance:
Steroidal alkaloids (RF-00004336-PAR)
-
Additional substance description:
Verticinone
-
Analytical method code:
GC-MS (F046A)
-
Result unit:
Microgram/gram (G049A)
-
Yes/No Qualitative:
Positive/Present (POS)
-
Result type:
Numerical Value (VAL)
-
Value (concentration, content):
708.14
-
Internal remarks:
Verticinone (bulb)
Composition #9: Li, SL., Chan, SW., Li, P., Lin, G., Zhou, GH., Ren, YJ., Chiu, FCK. Pre-column derivatization and gas chromatographic determination of alkaloids in bulbs of Fritillaria . journal of chromatography a, 1999, vol. 859, no. 2, p. 183–192. DOI: 10.1016/S0021-9673(99)00867-5.
[
DOI link]
-
-
Plant part:
Bulb / clove (as part-nature) (A067A)
-
Extraction/Preparation method:
Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
-
Additional extraction description:
diethyl ether-ammonium hydroxide
-
Substance:
Steroidal alkaloids (RF-00004336-PAR)
-
Additional substance description:
Ebeiedine
-
Analytical method code:
GC-MS (F046A)
-
Result unit:
Microgram/gram (G049A)
-
Yes/No Qualitative:
Positive/Present (POS)
-
Result type:
Numerical Value (VAL)
-
Value (concentration, content):
62.12
-
Internal remarks:
Ebeiedine (bulb)
Composition #10: Li, SL., Chan, SW., Li, P., Lin, G., Zhou, GH., Ren, YJ., Chiu, FCK. Pre-column derivatization and gas chromatographic determination of alkaloids in bulbs of Fritillaria . journal of chromatography a, 1999, vol. 859, no. 2, p. 183–192. DOI: 10.1016/S0021-9673(99)00867-5.
[
DOI link]
-
-
Plant part:
Bulb / clove (as part-nature) (A067A)
-
Extraction/Preparation method:
Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
-
Additional extraction description:
diethyl ether-ammonium hydroxide
-
Substance:
Steroidal alkaloids (RF-00004336-PAR)
-
Additional substance description:
Ebeiedinone
-
Analytical method code:
GC-MS (F046A)
-
Result unit:
Microgram/gram (G049A)
-
Yes/No Qualitative:
Positive/Present (POS)
-
Result type:
Numerical Value (VAL)
-
Value (concentration, content):
147.83
-
Internal remarks:
Ebeiedinone (bulb)
Composition #11: Li, SL., Chan, SW., Li, P., Lin, G., Zhou, GH., Ren, YJ., Chiu, FCK. Pre-column derivatization and gas chromatographic determination of alkaloids in bulbs of Fritillaria . journal of chromatography a, 1999, vol. 859, no. 2, p. 183–192. DOI: 10.1016/S0021-9673(99)00867-5.
[
DOI link]
-
-
Plant part:
Bulb / clove (as part-nature) (A067A)
-
Extraction/Preparation method:
Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
-
Additional extraction description:
diethyl ether-ammonium hydroxide
-
Substance:
verticine (RF-00004101-PAR)
-
Analytical method code:
GC-MS (F046A)
-
Result unit:
Microgram/gram (G049A)
-
Result type:
Numerical Value (VAL)
-
Value (concentration, content):
1015.61
-
Internal remarks:
Verticine (bulb)
Composition #12: Li, SL., Lin, G., Chan, SW., Li, P. Determination of the major isosteroidal alkaloids in bulbs of Fritillaria by high-performance liquid chromatography coupled with evaporative light scattering detection . journal of chromatography a, 2001, vol. 909, no. 2, p. 207–214. DOI: 10.1016/S0021-9673(00)01083-9.
[
DOI link]
-
-
Plant part:
Bulb / clove (as part-nature) (A067A)
-
Extraction/Preparation method:
Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
-
Substance:
Steroidal alkaloids (RF-00004336-PAR)
-
Additional substance description:
Peimissine
-
Analytical method code:
HPLC-ELSD (F327A)
-
Analytical method - additional description:
GC assay
-
Result unit:
Microgram/gram (G049A)
-
Yes/No Qualitative:
Positive/Present (POS)
-
Result type:
Numerical Value (VAL)
-
Value (concentration, content):
191.7
-
Internal remarks:
Peimissine (bulb)
Composition #13: Li, SL., Lin, G., Chan, SW., Li, P. Determination of the major isosteroidal alkaloids in bulbs of Fritillaria by high-performance liquid chromatography coupled with evaporative light scattering detection . journal of chromatography a, 2001, vol. 909, no. 2, p. 207–214. DOI: 10.1016/S0021-9673(00)01083-9.
[
DOI link]
-
-
Plant part:
Bulb / clove (as part-nature) (A067A)
-
Extraction/Preparation method:
Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
-
Substance:
Steroidal alkaloids (RF-00004336-PAR)
-
Additional substance description:
Ebeiedinone
-
Analytical method code:
HPLC-ELSD (F327A)
-
Yes/No Qualitative:
Positive/Present (POS)
-
Result type:
Qualitative Value (Binary) (BIN)
-
Internal remarks:
Ebeiedinone (bulb)
Composition #14: Li, SL., Lin, G., Chan, SW., Li, P. Determination of the major isosteroidal alkaloids in bulbs of Fritillaria by high-performance liquid chromatography coupled with evaporative light scattering detection . journal of chromatography a, 2001, vol. 909, no. 2, p. 207–214. DOI: 10.1016/S0021-9673(00)01083-9.
[
DOI link]
-
-
Plant part:
Bulb / clove (as part-nature) (A067A)
-
Extraction/Preparation method:
Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
-
Substance:
verticine (RF-00004101-PAR)
-
Analytical method code:
HPLC-ELSD (F327A)
-
Analytical method - additional description:
GC assay
-
Result unit:
Microgram/gram (G049A)
-
Yes/No Qualitative:
Positive/Present (POS)
-
Result type:
Numerical Value (VAL)
-
Value (concentration, content):
2075.2
-
Internal remarks:
Verticine (bulb)
Composition #15: Li, SL., Lin, G., Chan, SW., Li, P. Determination of the major isosteroidal alkaloids in bulbs of Fritillaria by high-performance liquid chromatography coupled with evaporative light scattering detection . journal of chromatography a, 2001, vol. 909, no. 2, p. 207–214. DOI: 10.1016/S0021-9673(00)01083-9.
[
DOI link]
-
-
Plant part:
Bulb / clove (as part-nature) (A067A)
-
Extraction/Preparation method:
Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
-
Substance:
verticine (RF-00004101-PAR)
-
Additional substance description:
Isoverticine, a derivative of verticine
-
Analytical method code:
HPLC-ELSD (F327A)
-
Analytical method - additional description:
GC assat
-
Result unit:
Microgram/gram (G049A)
-
Yes/No Qualitative:
Positive/Present (POS)
-
Result type:
Numerical Value (VAL)
-
Value (concentration, content):
329.3
-
Internal remarks:
Isoverticine (bulb)
Composition #16: Li, SL., Lin, G., Chan, SW., Li, P. Determination of the major isosteroidal alkaloids in bulbs of Fritillaria by high-performance liquid chromatography coupled with evaporative light scattering detection . journal of chromatography a, 2001, vol. 909, no. 2, p. 207–214. DOI: 10.1016/S0021-9673(00)01083-9.
[
DOI link]
-
-
Plant part:
Bulb / clove (as part-nature) (A067A)
-
Extraction/Preparation method:
Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
-
Additional extraction description:
acetonitrile–methanol–water
-
Substance:
Steroidal alkaloids (RF-00004336-PAR)
-
Additional substance description:
Verticinone
-
Analytical method code:
HPLC-ELSD (F327A)
-
Analytical method - additional description:
GC assay
-
Result unit:
Microgram/gram (G049A)
-
Yes/No Qualitative:
Positive/Present (POS)
-
Result type:
Numerical Value (VAL)
-
Value (concentration, content):
802.9
-
Internal remarks:
Verticinone (bulb)
Composition #17: Long, Zhen., Guo, Zhimou., Acworth, Ian N., Liu, Xiaoda., Jin, Yan., Liu, Xingguo., Liu, Lvye., Liang, Lina. A non-derivative method for the quantitative analysis of isosteroidal alkaloids from Fritillaria by high performance liquid chromatography combined with charged aerosol detection . talanta, 2016, vol. 151, p. 239–244. DOI: 10.1016/j.talanta.2016.01.027.
[
DOI link]
-
-
Plant part:
Bulb / clove (as part-nature) (A067A)
-
Extraction/Preparation method:
Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
-
Additional extraction description:
Aqueous ethanol
-
Substance:
Steroidal alkaloids (RF-00004336-PAR)
-
Additional substance description:
Pemine
-
Analytical method code:
HPLC-CAD (F328A)
-
Result unit:
Milligram/gram (G060A)
-
Result type:
Numerical Value (VAL)
-
Value (concentration, content):
0.554
-
Internal remarks:
Pemine (bulb)
Composition #18: Long, Zhen., Guo, Zhimou., Acworth, Ian N., Liu, Xiaoda., Jin, Yan., Liu, Xingguo., Liu, Lvye., Liang, Lina. A non-derivative method for the quantitative analysis of isosteroidal alkaloids from Fritillaria by high performance liquid chromatography combined with charged aerosol detection . talanta, 2016, vol. 151, p. 239–244. DOI: 10.1016/j.talanta.2016.01.027.
[
DOI link]
-
-
Plant part:
Bulb / clove (as part-nature) (A067A)
-
Extraction/Preparation method:
Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
-
Additional extraction description:
Aqueous ethanol
-
Substance:
Steroidal alkaloids (RF-00004336-PAR)
-
Additional substance description:
peiminine
-
Analytical method code:
HPLC-CAD (F328A)
-
Result unit:
Milligram/gram (G060A)
-
Yes/No Qualitative:
Positive/Present (POS)
-
Result type:
Numerical Value (VAL)
-
Value (concentration, content):
0.797
-
Internal remarks:
Peiminine (bulb)
Composition #19: ZHANG, JX., AINA, L., XU, RS. STEROIDAL ALKALOIDS FROM FRITILLARIA-THUNBERGII VAR CHEKIANGENSIS. phytochemistry, 1993, vol. 33, no. 4, p. 946–947. DOI: 10.1016/0031-9422(93)85314-H.
[
DOI link]
-
-
Plant part:
Bulb / clove (as part-nature) (A067A)
-
Extraction/Preparation method:
Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
-
Additional extraction description:
Ethanol
-
Substance:
Steroidal alkaloids (RF-00004336-PAR)
-
Additional substance description:
dongbeinine and dongbeirine
-
Analytical method code:
Colorimetry, Spectroscopy (Spectrometry) and Photometry (F008A)
-
Analytical method - additional description:
C and H NMR, IR
-
Yes/No Qualitative:
Positive/Present (POS)
-
Result type:
Qualitative Value (Binary) (BIN)
-
Internal remarks:
dongbeinine and dongbeirine (bulb)
Composition #20: ZHANG, JX., AINA, L., XU, RS. STEROIDAL ALKALOIDS FROM FRITILLARIA-THUNBERGII VAR CHEKIANGENSIS. phytochemistry, 1993, vol. 33, no. 4, p. 946–947. DOI: 10.1016/0031-9422(93)85314-H.
[
DOI link]
-
-
Plant part:
Bulb / clove (as part-nature) (A067A)
-
Extraction/Preparation method:
Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
-
Additional extraction description:
Ethanol
-
Substance:
zhebeinine (RF-00004106-PAR)
-
Analytical method code:
Colorimetry, Spectroscopy (Spectrometry) and Photometry (F008A)
-
Analytical method - additional description:
C and H NMR, IR
-
Yes/No Qualitative:
Positive/Present (POS)
-
Result type:
Qualitative Value (Binary) (BIN)
-
Internal remarks:
zhebeinine (bulb)
Composition #21: Ding, K., Lin, G., Ho, YP., Cheng, TY., Li, P. Prederivatization and high-performance liquid chromatographic analysis of alkaloids of bulbs of Fritillaria . journal of pharmaceutical sciences, 1996, vol. 85, no. 11, p. 1174–1179. DOI: 10.1021/js960211v.
[
DOI link]
-
-
Plant part:
Bulb / clove (as part-nature) (A067A)
-
Additional extraction description:
Unspecified
-
Substance:
Steroidal alkaloids (RF-00004336-PAR)
-
Additional substance description:
Isoverticine
-
Analytical method code:
High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC) (F018A)
-
Analytical method - additional description:
HPLC-UV, HPLC-MS
-
Result unit:
Percent (G138A)
-
Yes/No Qualitative:
Positive/Present (POS)
-
Result type:
Numerical Value (VAL)
-
Value (concentration, content):
4.49
-
Internal remarks:
Isoverticine in crude extract (bulb)
Composition #22: Ding, K., Lin, G., Ho, YP., Cheng, TY., Li, P. Prederivatization and high-performance liquid chromatographic analysis of alkaloids of bulbs of Fritillaria . journal of pharmaceutical sciences, 1996, vol. 85, no. 11, p. 1174–1179. DOI: 10.1021/js960211v.
[
DOI link]
-
-
Plant part:
Bulb / clove (as part-nature) (A067A)
-
Additional extraction description:
Unspecified
-
Substance:
verticine (RF-00004101-PAR)
-
Analytical method code:
High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC) (F018A)
-
Analytical method - additional description:
HPLC-UV, HPLC-MS
-
Result unit:
Percent (G138A)
-
Yes/No Qualitative:
Positive/Present (POS)
-
Result type:
Numerical Value (VAL)
-
Value (concentration, content):
10.48
-
Internal remarks:
Verticine in crude extract (bulb)
Composition #23: Ding, K., Lin, G., Ho, YP., Cheng, TY., Li, P. Prederivatization and high-performance liquid chromatographic analysis of alkaloids of bulbs of Fritillaria . journal of pharmaceutical sciences, 1996, vol. 85, no. 11, p. 1174–1179. DOI: 10.1021/js960211v.
[
DOI link]
-
-
Plant part:
Bulb / clove (as part-nature) (A067A)
-
Additional extraction description:
Unspecified
-
Substance:
Steroidal alkaloids (RF-00004336-PAR)
-
Additional substance description:
Ebeiedinone
-
Analytical method code:
High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC) (F018A)
-
Analytical method - additional description:
HPLC-UV, HPLC-MS
-
Result unit:
Percent (G138A)
-
Yes/No Qualitative:
Positive/Present (POS)
-
Result type:
Numerical Value (VAL)
-
Value (concentration, content):
0.49
-
Internal remarks:
Ebeiedinone in crude extract (bulb)
Composition #24: Ding, K., Lin, G., Ho, YP., Cheng, TY., Li, P. Prederivatization and high-performance liquid chromatographic analysis of alkaloids of bulbs of Fritillaria . journal of pharmaceutical sciences, 1996, vol. 85, no. 11, p. 1174–1179. DOI: 10.1021/js960211v.
[
DOI link]
-
-
Plant part:
Bulb / clove (as part-nature) (A067A)
-
Additional extraction description:
Unspecified
-
Substance:
Steroidal alkaloids (RF-00004336-PAR)
-
Additional substance description:
Verticinone
-
Analytical method code:
High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC) (F018A)
-
Analytical method - additional description:
HPLC-UV, HPLC-MS
-
Result unit:
Percent (G138A)
-
Yes/No Qualitative:
Positive/Present (POS)
-
Result type:
Numerical Value (VAL)
-
Value (concentration, content):
18.18
-
Internal remarks:
Verticinone in crude extract (bulb)
Composition #25: Ding, K., Lin, G., Ho, YP., Cheng, TY., Li, P. Prederivatization and high-performance liquid chromatographic analysis of alkaloids of bulbs of Fritillaria . journal of pharmaceutical sciences, 1996, vol. 85, no. 11, p. 1174–1179. DOI: 10.1021/js960211v.
[
DOI link]
-
-
Plant part:
Bulb / clove (as part-nature) (A067A)
-
Additional extraction description:
Unspecified
-
Substance:
Steroidal alkaloids (RF-00004336-PAR)
-
Additional substance description:
Ebeiedine
-
Analytical method code:
High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC) (F018A)
-
Analytical method - additional description:
HPLC-UV, HPLC-MS
-
Result unit:
Percent (G138A)
-
Result expression:
100% vol. alcohol (B006A)
-
Yes/No Qualitative:
Positive/Present (POS)
-
Result type:
Numerical Value (VAL)
-
Value (concentration, content):
0.58
-
Internal remarks:
Ebeiedine in crude extract (bulb)
Endpoint study
#1: Li, Zehui., Qiao, Yuan., Li, Jianguo., An, Chao., Hu, Kaiwen., Tang, Minke. Acute and sub-chronic toxicity studies of the extract of Thunberg Fritillary Bulb . regulatory toxicology and pharmacology, 2014, vol. 68, no. 3, p. 370–377. DOI: 10.1016/j.yrtph.2014.01.007.
[
DOI link]
-
Study relevance:
Human health
-
Plant part:
Roots and other underground parts (as part-nature) (A067M)
-
Preparation/Extraction method:
Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
-
Additional plant/substance description:
2% hydrochloric acid solution of bulb
-
Type of toxicological test:
acute toxicity (CHD016TT)
-
Tested organism:
House mouse (as animal) (A0CNT)
-
-
Route of exposure:
ORAL: UNSPECIFIED (OECD2234PL)
-
-
Unit of exposure duration:
Day (G134A)
-
Number of organisms dosed:
60
-
-
Endpoint measured:
Lethal dose rate in 50% of experimental organisms (CHD029EP)
-
Concentration unit:
Milligrams per kilogram body weight per day (G211A)
-
Effect concentration:
52.2
-
Critical effect:
SYSTEMIC (TOX01A)
-
Target tissue:
respiratory: Lung (TT041A)
-
Effect description:
Mortality. Histological investigation of dead mice suggested that pulmonary venous pleonaemia and respiratory failure may be the cause for death.
-
Effect or parameter linked to the endpoint:
mortality (CHD010BE)
-
Internal remarks:
LD50 for an extract of the root in mice
Endpoint study
#2: Li, Zehui., Qiao, Yuan., Li, Jianguo., An, Chao., Hu, Kaiwen., Tang, Minke. Acute and sub-chronic toxicity studies of the extract of Thunberg Fritillary Bulb . regulatory toxicology and pharmacology, 2014, vol. 68, no. 3, p. 370–377. DOI: 10.1016/j.yrtph.2014.01.007.
[
DOI link]
-
Study relevance:
Human health
-
Plant part:
Roots and other underground parts (as part-nature) (A067M)
-
Preparation/Extraction method:
Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
-
Additional plant/substance description:
2% hydrochloric acid solution of bulb
-
Type of toxicological test:
chronic/long term toxicity (CHD004TT)
-
Tested organism:
Rat (as animal) (A0CNV)
-
Strain of test organism:
Sprague-Dawley (CHD012ST)
-
-
Route of exposure:
ORAL: UNSPECIFIED (OECD2234PL)
-
-
Unit of exposure duration:
Week (G205A)
-
Number of organisms dosed:
120
-
-
Endpoint measured:
Dietary dose producing lethality in 50% of experimental organisms (CHD004EP)
-
Concentration unit:
Milligrams per kilogram body weight per day (G211A)
-
-
Critical effect:
SYSTEMIC (TOX01A)
-
Target tissue:
neurologic: Central Nervous System (TT035A)
-
Effect description:
3 mg/kg dose of extract: body or head tremor and spontaneous motor activity in male rats
-
Effect or parameter linked to the endpoint:
behaviour (CHD001BE)
-
Internal remarks:
3 mg/kg dose of extract of bulb: body or head tremor and spontaneous motor activity in male rats.