EFSA Compendium of Botanicals

Draft - work in progress

Euonymus atropurpureus Jacq.

Family:: Celastraceae
Approval state:: Approved
Number of articles retrieved:: 21
Number of processed references:: 2

Compositions

#1: digitoxigenin derivatives #2: cardenolides in leaves #3: alkaloids in leaves

Endpoint Studies

Genotoxicity

Composition #1: Bliss, C. A., Ramstad, Egil. Cardiac glycosides of Euonymus atropurpureus. II. A study of the structure of Euatroside and Euatromonoside. journal of the american pharmaceutical association (1912-1977), 1957, vol. 46, p. 423–6. .

Language:

English (en)
Plant part:

Unspecified (A07XD)
Substance:

digitoxigenin (RF-00004273-PAR)
Additional substance description:

digitoxigenin derivatives: digitoxigenin arabinoside-β-glycoside and digitoxigenin arabinoside
Analytical method code:

Chromatographic tests (F015A)
Yes/No Qualitative:

Positive/Present (POS)
Result type:

Qualitative Value (Binary) (BIN)
Internal remarks:

digitoxigenin derivatives

Composition #2: FUNG, SY. ALKALOIDS AND CARDENOLIDES IN 16 EUONYMUS TAXA. biochemical systematics and ecology, 1986, vol. 14, no. 4, p. 371–373. DOI: 10.1016/0305-1978(86)90021-9. [DOI link]

Language:

English (en)
Plant part:

Leaves (as part-nature) (A0EKT)
Extraction/Preparation method:

Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
Additional extraction description:

ethanol
Substance:

cardenolides (RF-00004389-PAR)
Analytical method code:

Standard Chromatographic tests (paper- thin layer- and column chromatography) (F016A)
Yes/No Qualitative:

Positive/Present (POS)
Result type:

Qualitative Value (Binary) (BIN)
Internal remarks:

cardenolides in leaves

Composition #3: FUNG, SY. ALKALOIDS AND CARDENOLIDES IN 16 EUONYMUS TAXA. biochemical systematics and ecology, 1986, vol. 14, no. 4, p. 371–373. DOI: 10.1016/0305-1978(86)90021-9. [DOI link]

Language:

English (en)
Plant part:

Leaves (as part-nature) (A0EKT)
Extraction/Preparation method:

Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
Additional extraction description:

ethanol
Substance:

Alkaloids (RF-00004360-PAR)
Analytical method code:

Standard Chromatographic tests (paper- thin layer- and column chromatography) (F016A)
Yes/No Qualitative:

Positive/Present (POS)
Result type:

Qualitative Value (Binary) (BIN)
Internal remarks:

alkaloids in leaves