Draft - work in progress
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- Marsh marigold (as plant) // Caltha palustris L. // Caltha palustris subsp. palustris // Caltha polypetala Hochst.
Marsh marigold (as plant) // Caltha palustris L. // Caltha palustris subsp. palustris // Caltha polypetala Hochst.
- Family:
- Ranunculaceae
- Approval state:
- Approved
- Number of articles retrieved:
- 380
- Number of processed references:
- 6
Composition #1: Slavik, Jiri., Bochorakova, Jitka., Slavikova, Leonora. Occurrence of magnoflorine and corytuberine in some wild or cultivated plants of Czechoslovakia. collection of czechoslovak chemical communications, 1987, vol. 52, no. 3, p. 804–11. .
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Plant part:
Roots and other underground parts (as part-nature) (A067M)
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Extraction/Preparation method:
Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
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Additional extraction description:
extraction with methanol and the residue dissolved in 1 % sulfuric acid
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Substance:
Corytuberine (RF-00011231-PAR)
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Analytical method code:
Standard Chromatographic tests (paper- thin layer- and column chromatography) (F016A)
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Yes/No Qualitative:
Positive/Present (POS)
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Result type:
Qualitative Value (Binary) (BIN)
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Internal remarks:
Corytuberine in roots
Composition #2: Slavik, Jiri., Bochorakova, Jitka., Slavikova, Leonora. Occurrence of magnoflorine and corytuberine in some wild or cultivated plants of Czechoslovakia. collection of czechoslovak chemical communications, 1987, vol. 52, no. 3, p. 804–11. .
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Plant part:
Aerial part of plants (as part-nature) (A166F)
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Extraction/Preparation method:
Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
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Additional extraction description:
extraction with methanol and the residue dissolved in 1 % sulfuric acid
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Substance:
Corytuberine (RF-00011231-PAR)
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Analytical method code:
Standard Chromatographic tests (paper- thin layer- and column chromatography) (F016A)
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Result unit:
Milligram/gram (G060A)
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Result type:
Numerical Value (VAL)
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Value (concentration, content):
0.006
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Internal remarks:
Corytuberine in aerial parts
Composition #3: Slavik, Jiri., Bochorakova, Jitka., Slavikova, Leonora. Occurrence of magnoflorine and corytuberine in some wild or cultivated plants of Czechoslovakia. collection of czechoslovak chemical communications, 1987, vol. 52, no. 3, p. 804–11. .
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Plant part:
Aerial part of plants (as part-nature) (A166F)
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Extraction/Preparation method:
Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
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Additional extraction description:
extraction with methanol and the residue dissolved in 1 % sulfuric acid
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Substance:
magnoflorine (RF-00003919-PAR)
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Analytical method code:
Standard Chromatographic tests (paper- thin layer- and column chromatography) (F016A)
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Yes/No Qualitative:
Positive/Present (POS)
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Result type:
Qualitative Value (Binary) (BIN)
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Internal remarks:
Magnoflorine in aerial parts
Composition #4: Slavik, Jiri., Bochorakova, Jitka., Slavikova, Leonora. Occurrence of magnoflorine and corytuberine in some wild or cultivated plants of Czechoslovakia. collection of czechoslovak chemical communications, 1987, vol. 52, no. 3, p. 804–11. .
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-
Plant part:
Roots and other underground parts (as part-nature) (A067M)
-
Extraction/Preparation method:
Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
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Additional extraction description:
extraction with methanol and the residue dissolved in 1 % sulfuric acid
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Substance:
magnoflorine (RF-00003919-PAR)
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Analytical method code:
Standard Chromatographic tests (paper- thin layer- and column chromatography) (F016A)
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Result unit:
Percent (G138A)
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Result type:
Numerical Value (VAL)
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Value (concentration, content):
0.014
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Internal remarks:
Magnoflorine in roots
Composition #5: Slavik, Jiri., Bochorakova, Jitka., Slavikova, Leonora. Occurrence of magnoflorine and corytuberine in some wild or cultivated plants of Czechoslovakia. collection of czechoslovak chemical communications, 1987, vol. 52, no. 3, p. 804–11. .
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Plant part:
Roots and other underground parts (as part-nature) (A067M)
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Extraction/Preparation method:
Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
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Additional extraction description:
extraction with methanol and the residue dissolved in 1 % sulfuric acid
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Substance:
magnoflorine iodide (RF-00003479-PAR)
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Analytical method code:
Standard Chromatographic tests (paper- thin layer- and column chromatography) (F016A)
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Result unit:
Percent (G138A)
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Result type:
Numerical Value (VAL)
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Value (concentration, content):
0.008
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Internal remarks:
Magnoflorine iodide in roots
Composition #6: Bhandari, P., Gray, A I., Rastogi, R P. Triterpenoid Saponins from Caltha palustris.. planta medica, 1987, vol. 53, no. 1, p. 98–100. .
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Plant part:
Unspecified (A07XD)
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Extraction/Preparation method:
Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
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Additional extraction description:
Ethanol extract
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Substance:
Triterpene saponins Triterpene saponins (RF-00004338-PAR)
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Additional substance description:
hederagenin-3-O-u-L-arabinopyranoside, oleanolic acid-3- O-a-L-rhamnopyranosyl- (I—2)- u-L-arabinopyranoside and hederagenin- 3-O-n-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1—2)-n-Larabinopyranoside,
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Analytical method code:
Element spectroscopy (F051A)
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Yes/No Qualitative:
Positive/Present (POS)
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Result type:
Qualitative Value (Binary) (BIN)
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Internal remarks:
Triterpene Saponins in plant
Composition #7: BONORA, A., DALLOLIO, G., DONINI, A., BRUNI, A. AN HPLC SCREENING OF SOME ITALIAN RANUNCULACEAE FOR THE LACTONE PROTOANEMONIN . phytochemistry, 1987, vol. 26, no. 8, p. 2277–2279. DOI: 10.1016/S0031-9422(00)84700-7.
[
DOI link]
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Plant part:
Leaves (as part-nature) (A0EKT)
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Extraction/Preparation method:
Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
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Additional extraction description:
After saturation with NaCl and exhaustive extraction by n-hexane, extracts were dryed and condensed.
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Substance:
Protoanemonin (RF-00003593-PAR)
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Analytical method code:
High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC) (F018A)
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Result unit:
Microgram/gram (G049A)
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Result type:
Numerical Value (VAL)
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Value (concentration, content):
0.26
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Internal remarks:
Protoanemonin in leaves
Composition #8: BONORA, A., TOSI, B., DONINI, A., BOTTA, B., BRUNI, A. ELICITOR-INDUCED ACCUMULATION OF PROTOANEMONIN IN CALTHA-PALUSTRIS L. journal of plant physiology, 1987, vol. 131, no. 5, p. 489–494. .
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Plant part:
Leaves (as part-nature) (A0EKT)
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Extraction/Preparation method:
Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
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Additional extraction description:
n-hexane extraction of the steam distillate (stressed leaves treated with 1 x IO - 2M CUS04)
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Substance:
Protoanemonin (RF-00003593-PAR)
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Analytical method code:
High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC) (F018A)
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Result unit:
Microgram/gram (G049A)
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Result expression:
Dry matter (B002A)
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Result type:
Numerical Value (VAL)
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Value (concentration, content):
1.9 - 74
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Internal remarks:
Protoanemonim in leaves
Composition #9: VUGALTER, MM., DEKANOSIDZE, GE., DZHIKIYA, OD., SHASHKOV, AS., KEMERTELIDZE, EP. TRITERPENE SAPONINS OF CALTHA-POLYPETALA GLYCOSIDE-G AND GLYCOSIDE-I. khimiya prirodnykh soedinenii, 1988, no. 2, p. 229–236. .
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Plant part:
Aerial part of plants (as part-nature) (A166F)
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Extraction/Preparation method:
Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
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Substance:
Triterpene saponins Triterpene saponins (RF-00004338-PAR)
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Additional substance description:
two triterpene glycosides, a tetra- and a pentaoside of hederagenin
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Analytical method code:
Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) and Electron Spin Resonance (ESR) spectroscopy (F060A)
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Yes/No Qualitative:
Positive/Present (POS)
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Result type:
Qualitative Value (Binary) (BIN)
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Internal remarks:
Triterpene saponins in epigeal organs
Endpoint study
#1: SETTY, BS., KAMBOJ, VP., GARG, HS., KHANNA, NM. SPERMICIDAL POTENTIAL OF SAPONINS ISOLATED FROM INDIAN MEDICINAL-PLANTS. contraception, 1976, vol. 14, no. 5, p. 571–578. DOI: 10.1016/0010-7824(76)90008-1.
[
DOI link]
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Study relevance:
Human health
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Plant part:
Unspecified (A07XD)
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Type of toxicological test:
in vitro (CHD061TT)
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Endpoint measured:
Dose level (CHD014EP)
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Concentration unit:
Gram/100 gram (G013A)
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Effect description:
Spermicidal activity
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Effect or parameter linked to the endpoint:
reproduction (CHD014BE)
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Internal remarks:
Caltha palustris whole plant showed spermicidal activity in human semen at 2% concentration ,possibly due due to the presence of a saponin.