EFSA
ecomole
vscht
  2. Buxus sempervirens L.

Buxus sempervirens L.

Family:
Buxaceae
Approval state:
Approved
Number of articles retrieved:
733
Number of processed references:
11
Compositions
#1: hydroquinone in leaves #2: Tannins #3: cyclobuxine #4: coumarins #5: Saponins #6: lutein epoxide in buds #7: Alkaloids in unspecified part #8: steroidal alkaloids ((+)-semperviraminol, (+)-buxamine F, and (+)-17-oxocycloprotobuxine, (+)-buxoxybenzamine and (+)-buxapapillinine ) in roots #9: Triterpene alkaloids (hyrcanone , hyrcanol hyrcatrienine N-b-dimethylcycloxobuxoviricine and hyrcamine , buxidin , buxandrine , buxabenzacinine , buxippine-K and E-buxenone ) #10: cyclobuxine-D in wood #11: Buxozine-C in wood #12: cyclovirobuxine- D 1 in wood #13: Alkaloids in leaves #14: L-cycloprotobuxine-C in leaves #15: imperialine in leaves #16: cyclobuxine-D in leaves #17: Steroidal alkaloids (sempervirine, (- )-31-acetyl-cyclomicrophylline-A, ( -)-benzoylbuxidienine, (+)-buxamine-C, (+ )-buxabenzamidienine) in leaves #18: Steroidal alkamines #19: Steroidal alkaloids
Endpoint Studies
Genotoxicity
Composition #1: Ghodsi, M. R., Netien, G. Presence of arbutoside in the leaves of Buxus sempervirens. bulletin des travaux de la societe de pharmacie de lyon, 1970, vol. 14, no. 4, p. 115–18. .
Composition #2: Orazmuradov, G. M., Karryev, M. O. Chemical composition of Buxus sempervirens leaves. izvestiya akademii nauk turkmenskoi ssr, seriya biologicheskikh nauk, 1974, vol. (6), p. 71–3. .
Composition #3: Orazmuradov, G. M., Karryev, M. O. Chemical composition of Buxus sempervirens leaves. izvestiya akademii nauk turkmenskoi ssr, seriya biologicheskikh nauk, 1974, vol. (6), p. 71–3. .
Composition #4: Orazmuradov, G. M., Karryev, M. O. Chemical composition of Buxus sempervirens leaves. izvestiya akademii nauk turkmenskoi ssr, seriya biologicheskikh nauk, 1974, vol. (6), p. 71–3. .
Composition #5: Orazmuradov, G. M., Karryev, M. O. Chemical composition of Buxus sempervirens leaves. izvestiya akademii nauk turkmenskoi ssr, seriya biologicheskikh nauk, 1974, vol. (6), p. 71–3. .
Composition #6: Garcia-Plazaola, Jose I., Hormaetxe, Koldobika., Hernandez, Antonio., Olano, Jose M., Becerril, Jose M. The lutein epoxide cycle in vegetative buds of woody plants. functional plant biology, 2004, vol. 31, no. 8, p. 815–823. .
Composition #7: Brown, Jr., K.S., Kupchan, S.M. A convenient separation of alkaloid mixtures by partition chromatography, using an indicator in the stationary phase. journal of chromatography a, 1962, vol. 9, no. C, p. 71–80. .
Composition #8: Atta-ur-Rahman., Ata, A., Naz, S., Choudhary, MI., Sener, B., Turkoz, S. New steroidal alkaloids from the roots of Buxus sempervirens. journal of natural products, 1999, vol. 62, no. 5, p. 665–669. DOI: 10.1021/np980285h. [DOI link]
Composition #9: Choudhary, M. Iqbal., Shahnaz, Salma., Parveen, Shehnaz., Khalid, Asaad., Mesaik, M. Ahmed., Ayatollahi, S. Abdul Majeed., Atta-ur-Rahman. New cholinesterase-inhibiting triterpenoid alkaloids from Buxus hyrcana. chemistry & biodiversity, 2006, vol. 3, no. 9, p. 1039–1052. DOI: 10.1002/cbdv.200690102. [DOI link]
Composition #10: Liu, Hai-Feng., Ji, Min., Cai, Jin. Short and efficient approach towards buxozine-C, an alkaloid from Buxus sempervirens . archiv der pharmazie, 2006, vol. 339, no. 12, p. 675–676. DOI: 10.1002/ardp.200600063. [DOI link]
Composition #11: Liu, Hai-Feng., Ji, Min., Cai, Jin. Short and efficient approach towards buxozine-C, an alkaloid from Buxus sempervirens . archiv der pharmazie, 2006, vol. 339, no. 12, p. 675–676. DOI: 10.1002/ardp.200600063. [DOI link]
Composition #12: Liu, Hai-Feng., Ji, Min., Cai, Jin. Short and efficient approach towards buxozine-C, an alkaloid from Buxus sempervirens . archiv der pharmazie, 2006, vol. 339, no. 12, p. 675–676. DOI: 10.1002/ardp.200600063. [DOI link]
Composition #13: Leuthardt, Florine L. G., Glauser, Gaetan., Baur, Bruno. Composition of alkaloids in different box tree varieties and their uptake by the box tree moth Cydalima perspectalis . chemoecology, 2013, vol. 23, no. 4, p. 203–212. DOI: 10.1007/s00049-013-0134-1. [DOI link]
Composition #14: Eshonov, M. A., Turgunov, K. K., Tashkhodzhaev, B., Shakirov, R. Alkaloids of Buxus sempervirens, Crystal and Molecular Structure of Cyclobuxine-D and Imperialine . chemistry of natural compounds, 2014, vol. 49, no. 6, p. 1179–1182. DOI: 10.1007/s10600-014-0858-3. [DOI link]
Composition #15: Eshonov, M. A., Turgunov, K. K., Tashkhodzhaev, B., Shakirov, R. Alkaloids of Buxus sempervirens, Crystal and Molecular Structure of Cyclobuxine-D and Imperialine . chemistry of natural compounds, 2014, vol. 49, no. 6, p. 1179–1182. DOI: 10.1007/s10600-014-0858-3. [DOI link]
Composition #16: Eshonov, M. A., Turgunov, K. K., Tashkhodzhaev, B., Shakirov, R. Alkaloids of Buxus sempervirens, Crystal and Molecular Structure of Cyclobuxine-D and Imperialine . chemistry of natural compounds, 2014, vol. 49, no. 6, p. 1179–1182. DOI: 10.1007/s10600-014-0858-3. [DOI link]
Composition #17: ATTAURRAHMAN., AHMED, D., ASIF, E., JAMAL, SA., CHOUDHARY, MI., SENER, B., TURKOZ, S. STEROIDAL ALKALOIDS FROM LEAVES OF BUXUS-SEMPERVIRENS. phytochemistry, 1991, vol. 30, no. 4, p. 1295–1298. .
Composition #18: AttaurRahman., Choudhary, MI., Naz, S., Ata, A., Sener, B., Turkoz, S. New steroidal alkaloids from the roots of Buxus sempervirens. journal of natural products, 1997, vol. 60, no. 8, p. 770–774. DOI: 10.1021/np970028x. [DOI link]
Composition #19: AttaurRahman., Choudhary, MI., Naz, S., Ata, A., Sener, B., Turkoz, S. New steroidal alkaloids from the roots of Buxus sempervirens. journal of natural products, 1997, vol. 60, no. 8, p. 770–774. DOI: 10.1021/np970028x. [DOI link]