EFSA Compendium of Botanicals

Draft - work in progress

Andira inermis (Wright) DC.

Family:: Fabaceae
Approval state:: Approved
Number of articles retrieved:: 97
Number of processed references:: 4

Compositions

#1: biochanin A in steam and leaves #2: formononetin in steam and leaves #3: calycosin in steam and leaves #4: pratensein in steam and leaves #5: genistein in steam and leaves #6: prunetin in steam and leaves #7: lanceolarin, biochanin A triglycoside, genistein diglycoside in the roots #8: andirol A, andirol B, andinermol in leaves #9: biochanin A in hartwood

Endpoint Studies

Genotoxicity

Composition #1: Kraft, C., Jenett-Siems, K., Siems, K., Gupta, MP., Bienzle, U., Eich, E. Antiplasmodial activity of isoflavones from Andira inermis. journal of ethnopharmacology, 2000, vol. 73, no. 1-2, p. 131–135. DOI: 10.1016/S0378-8741(00)00285-3. [DOI link]

Language:

English (en)
Plant part:

Aerial part of plants (as part-nature) (A166F)
Extraction/Preparation method:

Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
Additional extraction description:

petroleum ether: ethyl acetate (1:1)
Substance:

biochanin-A (RF-00004182-PAR)
Analytical method code:

High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC) (F018A)
Analytical method - additional description:

EI-MS
Yes/No Qualitative:

Positive/Present (POS)
Result type:

Qualitative Value (Binary) (BIN)
Internal remarks:

biochanin A in steam and leaves

Composition #2: Kraft, C., Jenett-Siems, K., Siems, K., Gupta, MP., Bienzle, U., Eich, E. Antiplasmodial activity of isoflavones from Andira inermis. journal of ethnopharmacology, 2000, vol. 73, no. 1-2, p. 131–135. DOI: 10.1016/S0378-8741(00)00285-3. [DOI link]

Language:

English (en)
Plant part:

Aerial part of plants (as part-nature) (A166F)
Extraction/Preparation method:

Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
Additional extraction description:

petroleum ether: ethyl acetate (1:1)
Substance:

formononetin (RF-00000291-NTR)
Analytical method code:

High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC) (F018A)
Analytical method - additional description:

EI-MS
Yes/No Qualitative:

Positive/Present (POS)
Result type:

Qualitative Value (Binary) (BIN)
Internal remarks:

formononetin in steam and leaves

Composition #3: Kraft, C., Jenett-Siems, K., Siems, K., Gupta, MP., Bienzle, U., Eich, E. Antiplasmodial activity of isoflavones from Andira inermis. journal of ethnopharmacology, 2000, vol. 73, no. 1-2, p. 131–135. DOI: 10.1016/S0378-8741(00)00285-3. [DOI link]

Language:

English (en)
Plant part:

Aerial part of plants (as part-nature) (A166F)
Extraction/Preparation method:

Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
Additional extraction description:

petroleum ether: ethyl acetate (1:1)
Substance:

calycosin (RF-00004191-PAR)
Analytical method code:

High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC) (F018A)
Analytical method - additional description:

EI-MS
Yes/No Qualitative:

Positive/Present (POS)
Result type:

Qualitative Value (Binary) (BIN)
Internal remarks:

calycosin in steam and leaves

Composition #4: Kraft, C., Jenett-Siems, K., Siems, K., Gupta, MP., Bienzle, U., Eich, E. Antiplasmodial activity of isoflavones from Andira inermis. journal of ethnopharmacology, 2000, vol. 73, no. 1-2, p. 131–135. DOI: 10.1016/S0378-8741(00)00285-3. [DOI link]

Language:

English (en)
Plant part:

Aerial part of plants (as part-nature) (A166F)
Extraction/Preparation method:

Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
Additional extraction description:

petroleum ether: ethyl acetate (1:1)
Substance:

Pratensein (RF-00011015-PAR)
Analytical method code:

High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC) (F018A)
Analytical method - additional description:

EI-MS
Yes/No Qualitative:

Positive/Present (POS)
Result type:

Qualitative Value (Binary) (BIN)
Internal remarks:

pratensein in steam and leaves

Composition #5: Kraft, C., Jenett-Siems, K., Siems, K., Gupta, MP., Bienzle, U., Eich, E. Antiplasmodial activity of isoflavones from Andira inermis. journal of ethnopharmacology, 2000, vol. 73, no. 1-2, p. 131–135. DOI: 10.1016/S0378-8741(00)00285-3. [DOI link]

Language:

English (en)
Plant part:

Aerial part of plants (as part-nature) (A166F)
Extraction/Preparation method:

Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
Additional extraction description:

petroleum ether: ethyl acetate (1:1)
Substance:

genistein (RF-00000297-NTR)
Analytical method code:

High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC) (F018A)
Analytical method - additional description:

EI-MS
Yes/No Qualitative:

Positive/Present (POS)
Result type:

Qualitative Value (Binary) (BIN)
Internal remarks:

genistein in steam and leaves

Composition #6: Kraft, C., Jenett-Siems, K., Siems, K., Gupta, MP., Bienzle, U., Eich, E. Antiplasmodial activity of isoflavones from Andira inermis. journal of ethnopharmacology, 2000, vol. 73, no. 1-2, p. 131–135. DOI: 10.1016/S0378-8741(00)00285-3. [DOI link]

Language:

English (en)
Plant part:

Aerial part of plants (as part-nature) (A166F)
Extraction/Preparation method:

Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
Additional extraction description:

petroleum ether: ethyl acetate (1:1)
Substance:

Prunetin (RF-00011016-PAR)
Analytical method code:

High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC) (F018A)
Analytical method - additional description:

EI-MS
Yes/No Qualitative:

Positive/Present (POS)
Result type:

Qualitative Value (Binary) (BIN)
Internal remarks:

prunetin in steam and leaves

Composition #7: da Silva, BP., Veloza, LSM., Parente, JP. Biochanin A triglycoside from Andira inermis. fitoterapia, 2000, vol. 71, no. 6, p. 663–667. DOI: 10.1016/S0367-326X(00)00228-8. [DOI link]

Language:

English (en)
Plant part:

Roots and other underground parts (as part-nature) (A067M)
Extraction/Preparation method:

Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
Additional extraction description:

maceration with methanol, n-butanol fraction
Substance:

isoflavones (RF-00004359-PAR)
Additional substance description:

lanceolarin, biochanin A triglycoside, genistein diglycoside
Analytical method code:

Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) (F061A)
Analytical method - additional description:

UV, IR, HPLC-MS
Yes/No Qualitative:

Positive/Present (POS)
Result type:

Qualitative Value (Binary) (BIN)
Internal remarks:

lanceolarin, biochanin A triglycoside, genistein diglycoside in the roots

Composition #8: Kraft, C., Jenett-Siems, K., Kohler, I., Siems, K., Abbiw, D., Bienzle, U., Eich, E. Andirol A and B, two unique 6-hydroxymethylpterocarpenes from Andira inermis . zeitschrift fur naturforschung c-a journal of biosciences, 2002, vol. 57, no. 9-10, p. 785–790. .

Language:

English (en)
Plant part:

Leaves (as part-nature) (A0EKT)
Extraction/Preparation method:

Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
Additional extraction description:

MeOH-H2O (8:2, v/v)
Substance:

Benzofurans (RF-00010791-PAR)
Additional substance description:

andirol A, andirol B, andinermol
Analytical method code:

High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)/Liquid Chromatography (LC) (F018A)
Analytical method - additional description:

NMR, HPLC, TLC
Yes/No Qualitative:

Positive/Present (POS)
Result type:

Qualitative Value (Binary) (BIN)
Internal remarks:

andirol A, andirol B, andinermol in leaves

Composition #9: COCKER, W., DEMPSEY, C., MCMURRY, TBH., DAHL, T. EXTRACTIVES FROM WOODS .1. EXTRACTIVES FROM ANDIRA INERMIS (WRIGHT) HBK. journal of the chemical society, 1962, no. DEC, p. 4906–&. DOI: 10.1039/jr9620004906. [DOI link]

Language:

English (en)
Plant part:

Wood (as part-nature) (A166P)
Extraction/Preparation method:

Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
Additional extraction description:

ligroin
Substance:

biochanin-A (RF-00004182-PAR)
Analytical method code:

Standard Chromatographic tests (paper- thin layer- and column chromatography) (F016A)
Yes/No Qualitative:

Positive/Present (POS)
Result type:

Qualitative Value (Binary) (BIN)
Internal remarks:

biochanin A in hartwood