EFSA
ecomole
vscht
  2. Acacia nilotica (L.) Delile // Acacia arabica (Lam.) Willd.

Acacia nilotica (L.) Delile // Acacia arabica (Lam.) Willd.

Family:
Fabaceae
Approval state:
Approved
Number of articles retrieved:
2581
Number of processed references:
8
Compositions
#1: saponins in leaves (0.531%) #2: tannins in leaves (1.663%) #3: Oxalates in leaves (0.481%) #4: saponins in plant pods #5: tannins in plant pods #6: tannins in leaves (236 mg/g) #7: Condensed tannins in pods (10 mg/g) #8: Condensed tannins in leaves (55 mg/g) #9: tannins in pods (163 mg/g) #10: Gallic acid in bark #11: Condensed tannins in forage #12: tannins in forage
Endpoint Studies
#1: Root methanolic extracts , administered at doses of 200 and 400 mh/Kg b.w., to swiss albino mice induced CNS depression. #2: Potential hepatotoxicity in rats
Genotoxicity
#1: DNA damage in human blood cells
Composition #1: Ehsen, Saman., Qasim, Muhammad., Abideen, Zainul., Rizvi, R. Fatima., Gul, Bilquees., Ansari, Raziuddin., Khan, M. Ajmal. Secondary metabolites as anti-nutritional factors in locally used halophytic forage/fodder.. pakistan journal of botany, 2016, vol. 48, no. 2, p. 629–636. .
Composition #2: Ehsen, Saman., Qasim, Muhammad., Abideen, Zainul., Rizvi, R. Fatima., Gul, Bilquees., Ansari, Raziuddin., Khan, M. Ajmal. Secondary metabolites as anti-nutritional factors in locally used halophytic forage/fodder.. pakistan journal of botany, 2016, vol. 48, no. 2, p. 629–636. .
Composition #3: Ehsen, Saman., Qasim, Muhammad., Abideen, Zainul., Rizvi, R. Fatima., Gul, Bilquees., Ansari, Raziuddin., Khan, M. Ajmal. Secondary metabolites as anti-nutritional factors in locally used halophytic forage/fodder.. pakistan journal of botany, 2016, vol. 48, no. 2, p. 629–636. .
Composition #4: Auwal, Mohammed Shaibu., Saka, Sanni., Mairiga, Ismail Alhaji., Sanda, Kyari Abba., Shuaibu, Abdullahi., Ibrahim, Amina. Preliminary phytochemical and elemental analysis of aqueous and fractionated pod extracts of Acacia nilotica (Thorn mimosa). . veterinary research forum : an international quarterly journal, 2014, vol. 5, no. 2, p. 95–100. .
Composition #5: Auwal, Mohammed Shaibu., Saka, Sanni., Mairiga, Ismail Alhaji., Sanda, Kyari Abba., Shuaibu, Abdullahi., Ibrahim, Amina. Preliminary phytochemical and elemental analysis of aqueous and fractionated pod extracts of Acacia nilotica (Thorn mimosa). . veterinary research forum : an international quarterly journal, 2014, vol. 5, no. 2, p. 95–100. .
Composition #6: Rubanza, CDK., Shem, M., Otsyina, R., Nishino, N., Ichinohe, T., Fujihara, T. Content of phenolics and tannins in leaves and pods of some Acacia and Dichrostachys species and effects on in vitro digestibility . journal of animal and feed sciences, 2003, vol. 12, no. 3, p. 645–663. .
Composition #7: Rubanza, CDK., Shem, M., Otsyina, R., Nishino, N., Ichinohe, T., Fujihara, T. Content of phenolics and tannins in leaves and pods of some Acacia and Dichrostachys species and effects on in vitro digestibility . journal of animal and feed sciences, 2003, vol. 12, no. 3, p. 645–663. .
Composition #8: Rubanza, CDK., Shem, M., Otsyina, R., Nishino, N., Ichinohe, T., Fujihara, T. Content of phenolics and tannins in leaves and pods of some Acacia and Dichrostachys species and effects on in vitro digestibility . journal of animal and feed sciences, 2003, vol. 12, no. 3, p. 645–663. .
Composition #9: Rubanza, CDK., Shem, M., Otsyina, R., Nishino, N., Ichinohe, T., Fujihara, T. Content of phenolics and tannins in leaves and pods of some Acacia and Dichrostachys species and effects on in vitro digestibility . journal of animal and feed sciences, 2003, vol. 12, no. 3, p. 645–663. .
Composition #10: Kaur, K., Michael, H., Arora, S., Harkonen, P., Kumar, S. In vitro bioactivity-guided fractionation and characterization of polyphenolic inhibitory fractions from Acacia nilotica (L.) Willd. ex Del. . journal of ethnopharmacology, 2005, vol. 99, no. 3, p. 353–360. DOI: 10.1016/j.jep.2005.01.040. [DOI link]
Composition #11: Osuga, Isaac M., Maindi, Catherine N., Abdulrazak, Shaukat A., Nishino, Naoki., Ichinohe, Toshiyoshi., Fujihara, Tsutomu. Potential nutritive value and tannin bioassay of selected Acacia species from Kenya . journal of the science of food and agriculture, 2007, vol. 87, no. 8, p. 1533–1538. DOI: 10.1002/jsfa.2883. [DOI link]
Composition #12: Osuga, Isaac M., Maindi, Catherine N., Abdulrazak, Shaukat A., Nishino, Naoki., Ichinohe, Toshiyoshi., Fujihara, Tsutomu. Potential nutritive value and tannin bioassay of selected Acacia species from Kenya . journal of the science of food and agriculture, 2007, vol. 87, no. 8, p. 1533–1538. DOI: 10.1002/jsfa.2883. [DOI link]
Endpoint study #1: Hussain, Fahad., Poddar, Saikat Kumar., Ganguly, Amlan., Abdur Rahman, S. M. Investigation of CNS depressant, anti-diarrheal and cytotoxic activities of crude methanolic extracts of Acacia nilotica and Justicia adhatoda root.. indo american journal of pharmaceutical research, 2016, vol. 6, no. 1, p. 3954–3961. .
Endpoint study #2: Alli, Lukman Adewale., Adesokan, Abdulfatai Ayoade., Salawu, Oluwakanyinsola Adeola., Akanji, Musbau Adewunmi. Toxicological studies of aqueous extract of Acacia nilotica root.. interdisciplinary toxicology, 2015, vol. 8, no. 1, p. 48–54. DOI: 10.1515/intox-2015-0005. [DOI link]
Genotox #1: Arora, S., Brits, E., Kaur, S., Kaur, K., Sohi, RS., Kumar, S., Verschaeve, L. Evaluation or genotoxicity of medicinal plant extracts by the comet and VITOTOX (R) tests . journal of environmental pathology toxicology and oncology, 2005, vol. 24, no. 3, p. 193–200. DOI: 10.1615/JEnvPathToxOncol.v24.i3.50. [DOI link]