EFSA Compendium of Botanicals

Draft - work in progress

Stellaria dichotoma L.

Family:: Caryophyllaceae
Approval state:: Approved
Number of articles retrieved:: 141
Number of processed references:: 2

Compositions

#1: beta-carboline alkaloids #2: Neolignans (dichotomosides A,B,C,D,E) #3: Beta-carboline alkaloids

Endpoint Studies

Genotoxicity

Composition #1: Morikawa, T., Sun, BH., Matsuda, H., Wu, LJ., Harima, S., Yoshikawa, M. Bioactive constituents from Chinese natural medicines. XIV. New glycosides of beta-carboline-type alkaloid, neolignan, and phenylpropanoid from Stellaria dichotoma L. var. lanceolata and their antiallergic activities. CHEMICAL & PHARMACEUTICAL BULLETIN, 2004, vol. 52, no. 10, p. 1194–1199. DOI: 10.1248/cpb.52.1194. [DOI link]

Language:

English (en)
Plant part:

Roots and other underground parts (as part-nature) (A067M)
Extraction/Preparation method:

Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
Additional extraction description:

ethanol 95%
Substance:

carboline alkaloids (RF-00004384-PAR)
Additional substance description:

glycoside of beta-carboline-type alkaloides
Analytical method code:

Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) (F061A)
Yes/No Qualitative:

Positive/Present (POS)
Result type:

Qualitative Value (Binary) (BIN)
Internal remarks:

beta-carboline alkaloids

Composition #2: Morikawa, T., Sun, BH., Matsuda, H., Wu, LJ., Harima, S., Yoshikawa, M. Bioactive constituents from Chinese natural medicines. XIV. New glycosides of beta-carboline-type alkaloid, neolignan, and phenylpropanoid from Stellaria dichotoma L. var. lanceolata and their antiallergic activities. CHEMICAL & PHARMACEUTICAL BULLETIN, 2004, vol. 52, no. 10, p. 1194–1199. DOI: 10.1248/cpb.52.1194. [DOI link]

Language:

English (en)
Plant part:

Roots and other underground parts (as part-nature) (A067M)
Extraction/Preparation method:

Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
Additional extraction description:

ethanol 95%
Substance:

neolignans (RF-00004386-PAR)
Additional substance description:

Dichotomosides A,B,C,D,E
Analytical method code:

Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) (F061A)
Yes/No Qualitative:

Positive/Present (POS)
Result type:

Qualitative Value (Binary) (BIN)
Internal remarks:

Neolignans (dichotomosides A,B,C,D,E)

Composition #3: Cao, Li-Hua., Zhang, Wei., Luo, Jian-Guang., Kong, Ling-Yi. Five New beta-Carboline-Type Alkaloids from Stellaria dichotoma var. lanceolata . helvetica chimica acta, 2012, vol. 95, no. 6, p. 1018–1025. DOI: 10.1002/hlca.201100485. [DOI link]

Language:

English (en)
Plant part:

Roots and other underground parts (as part-nature) (A067M)
Extraction/Preparation method:

Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
Additional extraction description:

Unspecified
Substance:

carboline alkaloids (RF-00004384-PAR)
Additional substance description:

Dichotomines
Analytical method code:

Colorimetry, Spectroscopy (Spectrometry) and Photometry (F008A)
Analytical method - additional description:

spectroscopy and chemical methods
Yes/No Qualitative:

Positive/Present (POS)
Result type:

Qualitative Value (Binary) (BIN)
Internal remarks:

Beta-carboline alkaloids