EFSA Compendium of Botanicals

Draft - work in progress

Trichodesma indicum (L.) Lehm.

Family:: Boraginaceae
Approval state:: Approved
Number of articles retrieved:: 59
Number of processed references:: 4

Compositions

#1: imidazole alkaloids (aerial part) #2: Saponins #3: Tannins #4: Alkaloids (fruit) #5: Gallic acid (shoot)

Endpoint Studies

Genotoxicity

Composition #1: Mangai, S. Alarmal., Ravi, Subban. Comparative corrosion inhibition effect of imidazole compounds and of Trichodesma indicum (Linn.) R. Br. on C38 steel in 1 M HCl medium. journal of chemistry, 2013 . .

Language:

English (en)
Plant part:

Aerial part of plants (as part-nature) (A166F)
Extraction/Preparation method:

Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
Additional extraction description:

dichlormethane
Substance:

imidazole alkaloids (RF-00010804-PAR)
Analytical method code:

Phytochemical screening (F604A)
Yes/No Qualitative:

Positive/Present (POS)
Result type:

Qualitative Value (Binary) (BIN)
Internal remarks:

imidazole alkaloids (aerial part)

Composition #2: Chidambaram, A.R., Aruna, A. Pharmacognostic study and develoment of quality parameters of whole plants of Trichodesma indicum (Linn.) R.Br. asian journal of pharmaceutical and clinical research, 2013, vol. 6, no. 3, p. 167–169. .

Language:

English (en)
Plant part:

Live plants (as part-nature) (A0BA0)
Extraction/Preparation method:

Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
Substance:

Saponins (RF-00004333-PAR)
Additional substance description:

methanol and ethanol extracts
Analytical method code:

Phytochemical screening (F604A)
Yes/No Qualitative:

Positive/Present (POS)
Result type:

Qualitative Value (Binary) (BIN)
Internal remarks:

Saponins

Composition #3: Chidambaram, A.R., Aruna, A. Pharmacognostic study and develoment of quality parameters of whole plants of Trichodesma indicum (Linn.) R.Br. asian journal of pharmaceutical and clinical research, 2013, vol. 6, no. 3, p. 167–169. .

Language:

English (en)
Plant part:

Live plants (as part-nature) (A0BA0)
Extraction/Preparation method:

Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
Substance:

Tannins (RF-00004337-PAR)
Additional substance description:

methanol and ethanol extracts
Analytical method code:

Phytochemical screening (F604A)
Yes/No Qualitative:

Positive/Present (POS)
Result type:

Qualitative Value (Binary) (BIN)
Internal remarks:

Tannins

Composition #4: Gayathri Devi, S., Sangeetha, S., Mary Shoba Das, C. Comparative evaluation of phytochemicals and antioxidant potential of Cleome viscose and Trichodesma indicum. international journal of pharmaceutical sciences review and research, 2013, vol. 23, no. 1, p. 253–258. .

Language:

English (en)
Plant part:

Fruit unspecified (as part-nature) (A067D)
Extraction/Preparation method:

Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
Additional extraction description:

Mayer's, Dragendroff’s and Wagner’s reagents
Substance:

Alkaloids (RF-00004360-PAR)
Analytical method code:

Phytochemical screening (F604A)
Yes/No Qualitative:

Positive/Present (POS)
Result type:

Qualitative Value (Binary) (BIN)
Internal remarks:

Alkaloids (fruit)

Composition #5: Saboo Shweta S., Khadabadi Somshekhar S., Tapadiya Ganesh G., Lamale Jasvant J. Phytochemical screening and antioxidant, antimitotic, and antiproliferative activities of Trichodesma indicum shoot. ancient science of life, 2014, p. 113–118. .

Language:

English (en)
Plant part:

Shoot (as part-nature) (A067T)
Extraction/Preparation method:

Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
Additional extraction description:

petroleum ether, CHCl3, EtOH, water
Substance:

gallic acid (RF-00003821-PAR)
Analytical method code:

Phytochemical screening (F604A)
Yes/No Qualitative:

Positive/Present (POS)
Result type:

Qualitative Value (Binary) (BIN)
Internal remarks:

Gallic acid (shoot)