EFSA Compendium of Botanicals

Draft - work in progress

Stereospermum chelonoides (L.f.) DC.

Family:: Bignoniaceae
Approval state:: Approved
Number of articles retrieved:: 22
Number of processed references:: 3

Compositions

#1: tannins #2: alkaloids #3: saponins #4: saponins #5: Quinones #6: Naphthoquinones

Endpoint Studies

Genotoxicity

Composition #1: Shanta, M.A., Ahmed, T., Uddin, M.N., Majumder, S., Hossain, M.S., Rana, M.S. Phytochemical screening and invitro determination of antioxidant potential of methanolic extract of Streospermum chelonoides. Journal of Applied Pharmaceutical Science, 2013, vol. 3, no. 3, p. 117–121. DOI: 10.7324/JAPS.2013.30323. [DOI link]

Language:

English (en)
Plant part:

Aerial part of plants (as part-nature) (A166F)
Extraction/Preparation method:

Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
Additional extraction description:

70% methanol
Substance:

Tannins (RF-00004337-PAR)
Analytical method code:

Colorimetry, Spectroscopy (Spectrometry) and Photometry (F008A)
Analytical method - additional description:

phytochemical analysis
Yes/No Qualitative:

Positive/Present (POS)
Result type:

Qualitative Value (Binary) (BIN)
Internal remarks:

tannins

Composition #2: Shanta, M.A., Ahmed, T., Uddin, M.N., Majumder, S., Hossain, M.S., Rana, M.S. Phytochemical screening and invitro determination of antioxidant potential of methanolic extract of Streospermum chelonoides. Journal of Applied Pharmaceutical Science, 2013, vol. 3, no. 3, p. 117–121. DOI: 10.7324/JAPS.2013.30323. [DOI link]

Language:

English (en)
Plant part:

Aerial part of plants (as part-nature) (A166F)
Extraction/Preparation method:

Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
Additional extraction description:

70% methanol
Substance:

Alkaloids (RF-00004360-PAR)
Analytical method code:

Colorimetry, Spectroscopy (Spectrometry) and Photometry (F008A)
Analytical method - additional description:

phytochemical analysis
Yes/No Qualitative:

Positive/Present (POS)
Result type:

Qualitative Value (Binary) (BIN)
Internal remarks:

alkaloids

Composition #3: Shanta, M.A., Ahmed, T., Uddin, M.N., Majumder, S., Hossain, M.S., Rana, M.S. Phytochemical screening and invitro determination of antioxidant potential of methanolic extract of Streospermum chelonoides. Journal of Applied Pharmaceutical Science, 2013, vol. 3, no. 3, p. 117–121. DOI: 10.7324/JAPS.2013.30323. [DOI link]

Language:

English (en)
Plant part:

Aerial part of plants (as part-nature) (A166F)
Extraction/Preparation method:

Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
Additional extraction description:

70% methanol
Substance:

Saponins (RF-00004333-PAR)
Analytical method code:

Colorimetry, Spectroscopy (Spectrometry) and Photometry (F008A)
Analytical method - additional description:

phytochemical analysis
Yes/No Qualitative:

Positive/Present (POS)
Result type:

Qualitative Value (Binary) (BIN)
Internal remarks:

saponins

Composition #4: Sumanth, M.V., Yellanthoor, M.B., Ravikumar, K., Ravichandran, P. Comparative physicochemical, phytochemical and HPTLC studies on root species used as Patala in ayurvedic system of medicine. Journal of Pharmacy Research, 2013, vol. 7, no. 9, p. 810–816. DOI: 10.1016/j.jopr.2013.09.007. [DOI link]

Language:

English (en)
Plant part:

Roots and other underground parts (as part-nature) (A067M)
Extraction/Preparation method:

Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
Additional extraction description:

hexane, ethyl acetate, chloroform, methanol, water
Substance:

Saponins (RF-00004333-PAR)
Analytical method code:

Colorimetry, Spectroscopy (Spectrometry) and Photometry (F008A)
Analytical method - additional description:

phytochemical analysis
Yes/No Qualitative:

Positive/Present (POS)
Result type:

Qualitative Value (Binary) (BIN)
Internal remarks:

saponins

Composition #5: Haque, Mohammad R., Rahman, Khondaker M., Iskander, Magdy N., Hasan, Choudhury M., Rashid, Mohammad A. Stereochenols A and B, two quinones from Stereospermum chelonoides. PHYTOCHEMISTRY, 2006, vol. 67, no. 24, p. 2663–2665. DOI: 10.1016/j.phytochem.2006.08.014. [DOI link]

Language:

English (en)
Plant part:

Bark (as part-nature) (A066X)
Extraction/Preparation method:

Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
Additional extraction description:

methanol
Substance:

Quinones (RF-00010832-PAR)
Additional substance description:

stereochenols A and B
Analytical method code:

Mass Spectroscopy and hyphenated methods without chromatography (F063A)
Analytical method - additional description:

MS, NMR
Yes/No Qualitative:

Positive/Present (POS)
Result type:

Qualitative Value (Binary) (BIN)
Internal remarks:

Quinones

Composition #6: Haque, Mohammad R., Rahman, Khondaker M., Iskander, Magdy N., Hasan, Choudhury M., Rashid, Mohammad A. Stereochenols A and B, two quinones from Stereospermum chelonoides. PHYTOCHEMISTRY, 2006, vol. 67, no. 24, p. 2663–2665. DOI: 10.1016/j.phytochem.2006.08.014. [DOI link]

Language:

English (en)
Plant part:

Bark (as part-nature) (A066X)
Extraction/Preparation method:

Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
Additional extraction description:

methanol
Substance:

Naphthoquinones (RF-00010839-PAR)
Additional substance description:

sterekunthal B and sterequinone C
Analytical method code:

Mass Spectroscopy and hyphenated methods without chromatography (F063A)
Analytical method - additional description:

MS, NMR
Yes/No Qualitative:

Positive/Present (POS)
Result type:

Qualitative Value (Binary) (BIN)
Internal remarks:

Naphthoquinones