EFSA Compendium of Botanicals

Draft - work in progress

Senna bicapsularis (L.) Roxb.

Family:: Fabaceae
Approval state:: Approved
Number of articles retrieved:: 30
Number of processed references:: 2

Compositions

#1: chrysophanol in roots #2: physcion in roots #3: chrysophanol in seeds #4: physcion in seeds #5: Anthraquinones

Endpoint Studies

Genotoxicity

Composition #1: Valiente, Rafael., Torrenegra, Ruben. Phytochemical studies of roots and seeds on Senna bicapsularis (L) Roxburgh var. bicapsularis. . actualidades biologicas (medellin), 2003, vol. 25, no. 79, p. 113–118. .

Language:

English (en)
Plant part:

Roots and other underground parts (as part-nature) (A067M)
Extraction/Preparation method:

Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
Additional extraction description:

petroleum ether
Substance:

chrysophanol (RF-00003737-PAR)
Analytical method code:

Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) (F061A)
Analytical method - additional description:

UV, IR and NMR
Yes/No Qualitative:

Positive/Present (POS)
Result type:

Qualitative Value (Binary) (BIN)
Internal remarks:

chrysophanol in roots

Composition #2: Valiente, Rafael., Torrenegra, Ruben. Phytochemical studies of roots and seeds on Senna bicapsularis (L) Roxburgh var. bicapsularis. . actualidades biologicas (medellin), 2003, vol. 25, no. 79, p. 113–118. .

Language:

English (en)
Plant part:

Roots and other underground parts (as part-nature) (A067M)
Extraction/Preparation method:

Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
Additional extraction description:

petroleum ether
Substance:

physcion (RF-00003993-PAR)
Analytical method code:

Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) (F061A)
Analytical method - additional description:

UV, IR and NMR
Yes/No Qualitative:

Positive/Present (POS)
Result type:

Qualitative Value (Binary) (BIN)
Internal remarks:

physcion in roots

Composition #3: Valiente, Rafael., Torrenegra, Ruben. Phytochemical studies of roots and seeds on Senna bicapsularis (L) Roxburgh var. bicapsularis. . actualidades biologicas (medellin), 2003, vol. 25, no. 79, p. 113–118. .

Language:

English (en)
Plant part:

Seed (as part-nature) (A066P)
Extraction/Preparation method:

Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
Additional extraction description:

petroleum ether
Substance:

chrysophanol (RF-00003737-PAR)
Analytical method code:

Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) (F061A)
Analytical method - additional description:

UV, IR and NMR
Yes/No Qualitative:

Positive/Present (POS)
Result type:

Qualitative Value (Binary) (BIN)
Internal remarks:

chrysophanol in seeds

Composition #4: Valiente, Rafael., Torrenegra, Ruben. Phytochemical studies of roots and seeds on Senna bicapsularis (L) Roxburgh var. bicapsularis. . actualidades biologicas (medellin), 2003, vol. 25, no. 79, p. 113–118. .

Language:

English (en)
Plant part:

Seed (as part-nature) (A066P)
Extraction/Preparation method:

Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
Additional extraction description:

petroleum ether
Substance:

physcion (RF-00003993-PAR)
Analytical method code:

Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) (F061A)
Analytical method - additional description:

UV, IR and NMR
Yes/No Qualitative:

Positive/Present (POS)
Result type:

Qualitative Value (Binary) (BIN)
Internal remarks:

physcion in seeds

Composition #5: Lu, Ai-hua., Luo, Xu-hui., Zeng, Jian-wei., Lin, Zhong-ning. Comparison on anthraquinone content of Cassia spp. seeds from Fujian. fujian nongye xuebao, 2012, p. 422–426. .

Language:

English (en)
Plant part:

Seed (as part-nature) (A066P)
Substance:

anthraquinones (RF-00004343-PAR)
Analytical method code:

UV/VIS spectroscopy (photometry) (F009A)
Result unit:

Milligram/gram (G060A)
Result type:

Numerical Value (VAL)
Value (concentration, content):

1.85
Internal remarks:

Anthraquinones