EFSA Compendium of Botanicals

Draft - work in progress

Pulicaria vulgaris Gaertn. // Pulicaria uliginosa Gray

Family:: Asteraceae
Approval state:: Approved
Number of articles retrieved:: 37
Number of processed references:: 3

Compositions

#1: Gaillardin #2: Beta-myrcene #3: alkaloids #4: coumarins

Endpoint Studies

Genotoxicity

Composition #1: Éshbakova, K.A., Makhmudov, M.K., Sagitdinova, G.V., Tashkhodzhaev, B. Crystal and molecular structure of the guaianolide gaillardin. Chemistry of Natural Compounds, 1996, vol. 32, no. 2, p. 180–182. .

Language:

English (en)
Plant part:

Live plants (as part-nature) (A0BA0)
Extraction/Preparation method:

Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
Additional extraction description:

hexane - ethyl acetate and chloroform- ethyl acetate
Substance:

guaianolides (RF-00010821-PAR)
Additional substance description:

Gaillardin
Analytical method code:

Physical tests (F006A)
Analytical method - additional description:

x-ray, structural method
Yes/No Qualitative:

Positive/Present (POS)
Result type:

Qualitative Value (Binary) (BIN)
Internal remarks:

Gaillardin

Composition #2: Sharifi-Rad, Javad., Miri, Abdolhossein., Hoseini-Alfatemi, Seyedeh Mahsan., Sharifi-Rad, Majid., Setzer, William N., Hadjiakhoondi, Abbas. Chemical Composition and Biological Activity of Pulicaria vulgaris Essential Oil from Iran. NATURAL PRODUCT COMMUNICATIONS, 2014, vol. 9, no. 11, p. 1633–1636. .

Language:

English (en)
Plant part:

Aerial part of plants (as part-nature) (A166F)
Extraction/Preparation method:

Essential oil (as part-nature) (A166Q)
Additional extraction description:

Hydrodistillation
Substance:

myrcene (RF-00003503-PAR)
Additional substance description:

beta-myrcene
Analytical method code:

Gaschromatography (GC) (F037A)
Analytical method - additional description:

GC-MS
Result unit:

Percent (G138A)
Result type:

Numerical Value (VAL)
Value (concentration, content):

1.9
Internal remarks:

Beta-myrcene

Composition #3: Komilov, B. Zh., Eshbakova, K. A., Aisa, H. A. Chemical Constituents of Pulicaria uliginosa. CHEMISTRY OF NATURAL COMPOUNDS, 2015, vol. 51, no. 3, p. 563–564. DOI: 10.1007/s10600-015-1345-1. [DOI link]

Language:

English (en)
Plant part:

Aerial part of plants (as part-nature) (A166F)
Extraction/Preparation method:

Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
Additional extraction description:

Ethanol
Substance:

Alkaloids (RF-00004360-PAR)
Analytical method code:

Chromatographic tests (F015A)
Result unit:

Percent (G138A)
Result type:

Numerical Value (VAL)
Value (concentration, content):

0.1
Internal remarks:

alkaloids

Composition #4: Komilov, B. Zh., Eshbakova, K. A., Aisa, H. A. Chemical Constituents of Pulicaria uliginosa. CHEMISTRY OF NATURAL COMPOUNDS, 2015, vol. 51, no. 3, p. 563–564. DOI: 10.1007/s10600-015-1345-1. [DOI link]

Language:

English (en)
Plant part:

Aerial part of plants (as part-nature) (A166F)
Extraction/Preparation method:

Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
Additional extraction description:

Ethanol
Substance:

coumarins (RF-00004351-PAR)
Analytical method code:

Chromatographic tests (F015A)
Result unit:

Percent (G138A)
Result type:

Numerical Value (VAL)
Value (concentration, content):

0.94
Internal remarks:

coumarins