EFSA Compendium of Botanicals

Draft - work in progress

Phyllostachys nigra (Lodd. ex Lindl.) Munro

Family:: Poaceae
Approval state:: Approved
Number of articles retrieved:: 259
Number of processed references:: 2

Compositions

#1: Alkaloids (leaf) #2: Coumarins (leaf) #3: Anthraquinones (leaf) #4: Saponins (leaf) #5: Tannins (leaf) #6: Cyanogenic glycosides (leaves) #7: Cyanogenic glycosides (inner bark)

Endpoint Studies

Genotoxicity

Composition #1: Zhou, Zhaoxiang. Chemical constituents of bamboo leaves. tianran chanwu yanjiu yu kaifa, 1992, p. 44–51. .

Language:

English (en)
Plant part:

Leaves (as part-nature) (A0EKT)
Substance:

Alkaloids (RF-00004360-PAR)
Yes/No Qualitative:

Positive/Present (POS)
Result type:

Qualitative Value (Binary) (BIN)
Internal remarks:

Alkaloids (leaf)

Composition #2: Zhou, Zhaoxiang. Chemical constituents of bamboo leaves. tianran chanwu yanjiu yu kaifa, 1992, p. 44–51. .

Language:

English (en)
Plant part:

Leaves (as part-nature) (A0EKT)
Substance:

coumarins (RF-00004351-PAR)
Yes/No Qualitative:

Positive/Present (POS)
Result type:

Qualitative Value (Binary) (BIN)
Internal remarks:

Coumarins (leaf)

Composition #3: Zhou, Zhaoxiang. Chemical constituents of bamboo leaves. tianran chanwu yanjiu yu kaifa, 1992, p. 44–51. .

Language:

English (en)
Plant part:

Leaves (as part-nature) (A0EKT)
Substance:

anthraquinones (RF-00004343-PAR)
Yes/No Qualitative:

Positive/Present (POS)
Result type:

Qualitative Value (Binary) (BIN)
Internal remarks:

Anthraquinones (leaf)

Composition #4: Zhou, Zhaoxiang. Chemical constituents of bamboo leaves. tianran chanwu yanjiu yu kaifa, 1992, p. 44–51. .

Language:

English (en)
Plant part:

Leaves (as part-nature) (A0EKT)
Substance:

Saponins (RF-00004333-PAR)
Yes/No Qualitative:

Positive/Present (POS)
Result type:

Qualitative Value (Binary) (BIN)
Internal remarks:

Saponins (leaf)

Composition #5: Zhou, Zhaoxiang. Chemical constituents of bamboo leaves. tianran chanwu yanjiu yu kaifa, 1992, p. 44–51. .

Language:

English (en)
Plant part:

Leaves (as part-nature) (A0EKT)
Substance:

Tannins (RF-00004337-PAR)
Yes/No Qualitative:

Positive/Present (POS)
Result type:

Qualitative Value (Binary) (BIN)
Internal remarks:

Tannins (leaf)

Composition #6: Cho, Hye-Jeon., Do, Byung-Kyung., Shim, Soon-Mi., Kwon, Hoonjeong., Lee, Dong-Ha., Nah, Ahn-Hee., Choi, Youn-Ju., Lee, Sook-Yeon. Determination of cyanogenic compunds in edible plants by ion chromatography. toxicological research (seoul, republic of korea), 2013, p. 143–147. .

Language:

English (en)
Plant part:

Leaves (as part-nature) (A0EKT)
Extraction/Preparation method:

Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
Additional extraction description:

acid hydrolysis
Substance:

Cyanogenic glycosides (RF-00004375-PAR)
Analytical method code:

Chromatographic tests (F015A)
Analytical method - additional description:

ion chromatography
Yes/No Qualitative:

Positive/Present (POS)
Result type:

Qualitative Value (Binary) (BIN)
Internal remarks:

Cyanogenic glycosides (leaves)

Composition #7: Cho, Hye-Jeon., Do, Byung-Kyung., Shim, Soon-Mi., Kwon, Hoonjeong., Lee, Dong-Ha., Nah, Ahn-Hee., Choi, Youn-Ju., Lee, Sook-Yeon. Determination of cyanogenic compunds in edible plants by ion chromatography. toxicological research (seoul, republic of korea), 2013, p. 143–147. .

Language:

English (en)
Plant part:

Bark (as part-nature) (A066X)
Extraction/Preparation method:

Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
Additional extraction description:

acid hydrolysis
Substance:

Cyanogenic glycosides (RF-00004375-PAR)
Analytical method code:

Chromatographic tests (F015A)
Analytical method - additional description:

ion chromatography
Yes/No Qualitative:

Positive/Present (POS)
Result type:

Qualitative Value (Binary) (BIN)
Internal remarks:

Cyanogenic glycosides (inner bark)