Draft - work in progress
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- Arrowroot (as plant) // Maranta arundinacea L.
Arrowroot (as plant) // Maranta arundinacea L.
- Family:
- Marantaceae
- Approval state:
- Approved
- Number of articles retrieved:
- 204
- Number of processed references:
- 2
Composition #1: Nishaa, S., Vishnupriya, M., Sasikumar, J.M., Gopalakrishnan, V.K. Phytochemical screening and gc-ms analysis of ethanolic extract of rhizomes of maranta arundinacea l.. research journal of pharmaceutical, biological and chemical sciences, 2013, vol. 4, no. 2, p. 52–59. .
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Plant part:
Roots and other underground parts (as part-nature) (A067M)
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Extraction/Preparation method:
Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
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Additional extraction description:
Ethanol
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Substance:
Alkaloids (RF-00004360-PAR)
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Analytical method code:
GC-MS (F046A)
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Yes/No Qualitative:
Positive/Present (POS)
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Result type:
Qualitative Value (Binary) (BIN)
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Internal remarks:
Alkaloids in rhizomes
Composition #2: Nishaa, S., Vishnupriya, M., Sasikumar, J.M., Gopalakrishnan, V.K. Phytochemical screening and gc-ms analysis of ethanolic extract of rhizomes of maranta arundinacea l.. research journal of pharmaceutical, biological and chemical sciences, 2013, vol. 4, no. 2, p. 52–59. .
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Plant part:
Roots and other underground parts (as part-nature) (A067M)
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Extraction/Preparation method:
Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
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Additional extraction description:
petroleum ether, chloroform, ethylacetate and ethanol
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Substance:
cardiac glycosides (RF-00010823-PAR)
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Analytical method code:
GC-MS (F046A)
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Yes/No Qualitative:
Positive/Present (POS)
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Result type:
Qualitative Value (Binary) (BIN)
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Internal remarks:
Cardiac glycosides in rhizome
Composition #3: Nishaa, S., Vishnupriya, M., Sasikumar, J.M., Gopalakrishnan, V.K. Phytochemical screening and gc-ms analysis of ethanolic extract of rhizomes of maranta arundinacea l.. research journal of pharmaceutical, biological and chemical sciences, 2013, vol. 4, no. 2, p. 52–59. .
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Plant part:
Roots and other underground parts (as part-nature) (A067M)
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Extraction/Preparation method:
Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
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Additional extraction description:
petroleum ether, chloroform, ethylacetate and ethanol
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Substance:
Saponins (RF-00004333-PAR)
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Analytical method code:
GC-MS (F046A)
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Yes/No Qualitative:
Positive/Present (POS)
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Result type:
Qualitative Value (Binary) (BIN)
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Internal remarks:
Saponins in rhizomes
Composition #4: Nishaa, S., Vishnupriya, M., Sasikumar, J.M., Gopalakrishnan, V.K. Phytochemical screening and gc-ms analysis of ethanolic extract of rhizomes of maranta arundinacea l.. research journal of pharmaceutical, biological and chemical sciences, 2013, vol. 4, no. 2, p. 52–59. .
-
-
Plant part:
Roots and other underground parts (as part-nature) (A067M)
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Extraction/Preparation method:
Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
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Additional extraction description:
ethanol and ethylacetate
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Substance:
Tannins (RF-00004337-PAR)
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Analytical method code:
GC-MS (F046A)
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Yes/No Qualitative:
Positive/Present (POS)
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Result type:
Qualitative Value (Binary) (BIN)
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Internal remarks:
Tannins in rhizomes
Endpoint study
#1: Rao, N. Mallikarjuna., Pattabiraman, T. N. Natural plant enzyme inhibitors: comparison of the action of tuber protease inhibitors on animal pancreatic systems. indian journal of biochemistry biophysics, 1985, p. 373–375. .
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Study relevance:
Human health
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Plant part:
Roots and other underground parts used as staple food (as part-nature) (A0F5F)
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Preparation/Extraction method:
Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
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Additional plant/substance description:
Sodium phosphate buffer
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Type of toxicological test:
in vitro (CHD061TT)
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Endpoint measured:
Dose not reported (CHD066EP)
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Critical effect:
Digestive (TOX18A)
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Target tissue:
Digestive (TT002A)
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Effect description:
trypsin inhibition activity
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Effect or parameter linked to the endpoint:
enzyme inhibition (CHD032BE)
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Internal remarks:
trypsin inhibition activity
