EFSA Compendium of Botanicals

Draft - work in progress

Croton mauritianus Lam.

Family:: Euphorbiaceae
Approval state:: Approved
Number of articles retrieved:: 2
Number of processed references:: 1

Compositions

#1: Phorbol esters #2: Loliolide (monoterpene lactone)

Endpoint Studies

Genotoxicity

Composition #1: Corlay, Nina., Delang, Leen., Girard-Valenciennes, Emmanuelle., Neyts, Johan., Clerc, Patricia., Smadja, Jacqueline., Gueritte, Francoise., Leyssen, Pieter., Litaudon, Marc. Tigliane diterpenes from Croton mauritianus as inhibitors of chikungunya virus replication. FITOTERAPIA, 2014, vol. 97, p. 87–91. DOI: 10.1016/j.fitote.2014.05.015. [DOI link]

Language:

English (en)
Plant part:

Leaves (as part-nature) (A0EKT)
Extraction/Preparation method:

Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
Additional extraction description:

ethylacetate, methanol
Substance:

Phorbol esters (RF-00004310-PAR)
Analytical method code:

Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) (F061A)
Result unit:

Millimole (G115A)
Result type:

Numerical Value (VAL)
Value (concentration, content):

0.0046-0.0078
Internal remarks:

Phorbol esters

Composition #2: Corlay, Nina., Delang, Leen., Girard-Valenciennes, Emmanuelle., Neyts, Johan., Clerc, Patricia., Smadja, Jacqueline., Gueritte, Francoise., Leyssen, Pieter., Litaudon, Marc. Tigliane diterpenes from Croton mauritianus as inhibitors of chikungunya virus replication. FITOTERAPIA, 2014, vol. 97, p. 87–91. DOI: 10.1016/j.fitote.2014.05.015. [DOI link]

Language:

English (en)
Plant part:

Leaves (as part-nature) (A0EKT)
Extraction/Preparation method:

Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
Additional extraction description:

ethylacetate, methanol
Substance:

Loliolide (RF-00011181-PAR)
Additional substance description:

loliolide (monoterpene lactone)
Analytical method code:

Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) (F061A)
Yes/No Qualitative:

Positive/Present (POS)
Result type:

Qualitative Value (Binary) (BIN)
Internal remarks:

Loliolide (monoterpene lactone)