EFSA Compendium of Botanicals

Draft - work in progress

Chrozophora tinctoria (L.) A.Juss.

Family:: Euphorbiaceae
Approval state:: Approved
Number of articles retrieved:: 40
Number of processed references:: 2

Compositions

#1: Gallic acid #2: Alpha cedrol #3: Elemicin

Endpoint Studies

Genotoxicity

Composition #1: Marzouk, M.M., Hussein, S.R., Kassem, M.E.S., Kawashty, S.A., El Negoumy, S.I.M. Phytochemical constituents and chemosystematic significance of Chrozophora tinctoria (L.) Raf. Natural Product Research, 2015 . DOI: 10.1080/14786419.2015.1045506. [DOI link]

Language:

English (en)
Plant part:

Aerial part of plants (as part-nature) (A166F)
Extraction/Preparation method:

Solvent extraction (A0BZR)
Additional extraction description:

ethanol
Substance:

gallic acid (RF-00003821-PAR)
Analytical method code:

Colorimetry, Spectroscopy (Spectrometry) and Photometry (F008A)
Analytical method - additional description:

UV spectrophotometry, EIMS spectrometery, H a C NMR spectroscopy
Yes/No Qualitative:

Positive/Present (POS)
Result type:

Qualitative Value (Binary) (BIN)
Internal remarks:

Gallic acid

Composition #2: Dastagir, Ghulam., Hussain, Farrukh., Rehman, Inayat Ur. ESSENTIAL OIL COMPOSITION OF SOME PLANTS OF FAMILY ZYGOPHYLLACEAE AND EUPHORBIACEAE. PAKISTAN JOURNAL OF BOTANY, 2014, vol. 46, no. 6, p. 2043–2049. .

Language:

English (en)
Plant part:

Aerial part of plants (as part-nature) (A166F)
Extraction/Preparation method:

Essential oil (as part-nature) (A166Q)
Substance:

alpha-cedrol (RF-00003645-PAR)
Analytical method code:

GC-MS (F046A)
Result unit:

Percent (G138A)
Result type:

Numerical Value (VAL)
Value (concentration, content):

3.5
Internal remarks:

Alpha cedrol

Composition #3: Dastagir, Ghulam., Hussain, Farrukh., Rehman, Inayat Ur. ESSENTIAL OIL COMPOSITION OF SOME PLANTS OF FAMILY ZYGOPHYLLACEAE AND EUPHORBIACEAE. PAKISTAN JOURNAL OF BOTANY, 2014, vol. 46, no. 6, p. 2043–2049. .

Language:

English (en)
Plant part:

Aerial part of plants (as part-nature) (A166F)
Extraction/Preparation method:

Essential oil (as part-nature) (A166Q)
Substance:

elemicin (RF-00003787-PAR)
Analytical method code:

GC-MS (F046A)
Result unit:

Percent (G138A)
Result type:

Numerical Value (VAL)
Value (concentration, content):

8.56
Internal remarks:

Elemicin